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2018 年陕西小升初英语真题及答案班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________ 二三四五六七八九十总分题号一得分注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上评卷人得分一、选择题 1.Spring is coming.It's time________. A．to plant seeds B．plant seeds C．planting seeds 【答案】A 【解析】略 2.Slow down and stop ____ a red light. B. on C. at A. in 【答案】【解析】略 3.____ name is Ann. What’s ____ name? A．She, you B．Her, your C．Her, you D．She, your 【答案】B 【解析】句意：她的名字是安，你叫什么名字？人称代词 you 你，she 她；物主代词 her 她的，your 你的。名词前加形容词性物主代词，故答案排除 ACD 选 B。 4.What shape would you like? A．I like a strawberry cake. B．I’d like a strawberry cake. C．I like triangle cake. D．I’d like a triangle cake. 【答案】D 【解析】略

5.Jack helped Helen _______ her homework. A. do B. does C.did 【答案】A 【解析】略 6.The box is __________ than that one. A.more heavier heavier 【答案】C 【解析】 B.heavyer C.much 思路分析：本题考查的是比较级句型结构。名师解析：由 than 判断，该句为比较级句型，形容词 heavy 要用比较级形式 heavier，选项 B 错误，more 是表示多音节的比较级，后面要跟多音节形容词的原形，much 修饰形容的比较级，表示……的多，故答案为 C。易错提示：m uch 与 more 的区别要了解。 7.______ your sister at home yesterday? No, she watched a film with my mother. A. Was 【答案】A 【解析】 B. Were C. Did 8.( ) Stop at a _________ light. B. yellow C. green A. red 【答案】A 【解析】 9.( ) —________ do you like pandas? —Because they’re cute. A．When B．How C．Why D．Which 【答案】C 【解析】 10.根据所提供的情景选择适当的句子。（）（1）你想知道对方姓名，应说_ A.My name is Han Mel. B. What's your name?C. Hello.

（）（2）早上遇见刘老师，应说_ A.Thank you，Mr. Li.B.How?C.Good morning，Mr. Liu. （）（3）别人向你打招呼 Hello!你应说_ A.What's your name?B.Hello!C.Thank you. （）（4）假如你叫林峰，当有人问你 What's your name?时，你应回答_____. A.I'm fine，tooB.Nice to meet vonC.My name is Lin Feng. （）（5）见到客人站着，你应说， A.Sit down.please.B.How are you?C.I'm fine，too. （）（6）下午与同学见面，你应说____ A.Good afternoon. B.What's your name? C.How are you （）（7）晚上分手时所用礼貌用语是： A.Hi! B。Hello!C.Good night! （）（8）当经介绍后认识某人，你应该说： A. Good morningB. Please sit down. C. Thank you.D. Nice to meet you. （）（9）上课铃响了，教师走进教室，班长应该说： A.Please come in.B.Good morningC.Stand up. （）（10）想知道对方的年龄，应怎样问? A.How old are you B.How are you C.How do you do. 【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）B（4）C（5）A（6）A（7）C（8）D（9）C（10）A 【解析】（1）想知道对方姓名，应说 What's your name?故答案选 B . （2）早上遇见刘老师，应说 Good morning，Mr. Liu. 故答案选 C （3）别人向你打招呼 Hello!你应说.Hello! 故答案选 B （4）当有人问你 What's your name? 是在问你叫什么名字，要回答 My name is..., 故答案选 C （5）见到客人站着，你应说请坐 Sit down.please，故答案选 A （6）下午与同学见面应说 Good afternoon, 故答案选 A （7）晚上分手时所用礼貌用语是 Good night!晚安，故答案选 C

（8）经介绍后认识某人应该说 Nice to meet you 见到你很高兴，故答案选 D （9）上课铃响了，教师走进教室，班长应该说 Stand up 起立，故答案选 C （10）想知道对方的年龄应问.How old are you?你多大了？故答案选 A 11.( )I want to eat some ______. B. orange C. vegetable A. meat 【答案】A 【解析】 12.选出不同类的一项。（（（（（（）（1）A.football B. basketball C. theatre ）（2）A.sunny B. windy C. rain ）（3）A.food B. bread C. cake ）（4）A.run ）（5）A.hot B. jump B. boy C. star C. girl ）（6）A.dog B. picnic C. cat 【答案】（1）C （2）C （3）A （4）C （5）A （6）B 【解析】 13. — Whose book is it? – It’s not ______book. It’s______. A.my； hers B.mine； hers C,My’； hers 【答案】A 【解析】思路分析：本题考查的是形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的区分及使用。名师解析：做此类题时，主要看后面是否带有名词，在句子中起什么作用；第一句带有名词，要选用形容词性物主代词 my，起形容词的作用，第二句后面没有名词，选用 hers，起名词作用。所以该句应填 my，hers。答案为 A。 A 项没有使用形容词性物主代词；C 项构词错误。易错提示：不能通过句子成分判断使用形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词。 14.Look! The girl _____________ long hair is Lucy. A. with 【答案】A B. put on C. in

【解析】思路分析：本题考查的是介词 with 的用法，需要根据句子结构判断句子有无谓语动词，从而判断应填入实意动词还是介词。名师解析：本题句意为“看！这个有长头发的女孩就是 Lucy。”根据分析可知，句子为主系表结构，已有系动词 is，因此此处不能填入实意动词，根据分析可知，with 表示伴随，意为“和，有”，在此符合语境。in 通常跟颜色表示穿某颜色的衣服。易错提示：本题最容易错选 B 项或者 C 项，没有记住 with 作为介词的用法。 15.Lisa usually her homework after super. B.do C. did A. does 【答案】A 【解析】略评卷人得分二、填空题 16.写出单词的正确形式。(10 分) 【答案】（1） bought （2） went read （6） older （3） thinner （4） heavier （5）（7） shorter （8） ate （9） was （10）danced 【解析】（1） bought buy 的过去式为 bought，故答案为 bought （2） went go 的过去式为 went,故答案为 went （3） thinner 双写 n 加 er,故答案为 thinner （4） heavier 把 y 变 i 加 er，故答案为 heavier （5） read read 的过去式为原形，故答案为 read （6） older young 的反义词为 old，故答案为 older （7） shorter long 的反义词为 short,故答案为 shorter （8） ate eat 过去式为 ate,故答案为 ate （9） was am 的过去式为 was,故答案为 was （10） danced dance 的过去式为原形加 d,故答案为 danced 17.把下列单词按要求进行变化: 10％

（1）dive(现在分词)＿＿＿（2）teach(第三人称单数) ＿＿＿（3）sing (名词) ＿＿＿（4）write (名词) ＿＿＿（5）go (第三人称单数) ＿＿＿【答案】（1）diving. （2）teaches. （3）singer. （4）writer. （5）goes. 【解析】（1）diving.dive 的现在分词是去 e 加 ing. （2）teaches.teach 的第三人称单数是加 es. （3）singer.sing 的名词是直接加 er. （4）writer.write 的名词是直接加 r. （5）goes.go 的第三人称单数是加 es. 18.完形填空。( 20 分) On day, long ago, a little baby was ______. His name was Jesus, he was a special boy. Many people say he was the _______ of God. When he was born, a new star shone _______ the sky. Three wise _______ saw the star. They followed star _______ Jesus. They brought the baby special gifts. They _______ he was special baby. When the baby grew into a man, he was a great teacher. He________ people to________ God and to love ________. Jesus’s birthday is Christmas day. We give to our friends and family at Christmas. We put stars _______our Christmas trees, too. （1）A. bear beard （2）A. son brother （3）A. on in B. born B. daughter B. at C. C. C.

（4）A. man （5）A. with at （6）A. know （7）A. teach taught （8）A. love loving （9）A. other each other （10）A. at in 【答案】【解析】略 B. men B. to B. knows B. teaches B. hate B. each B. on C. mans C. C. knew C. C. C. C. 19.按要求写单词。(10 分) （1）egg(复数形式)---________ （2）rich(反义词)---___________ （3）cook(现在分词)--________ （4）card(复数形式)---_________ （5）get(单三形式)---_________ 【答案】（1）eggs （2）poor （3）cooking （4）cards （5）gets 【解析】略 20.看表格，在横线上填写恰当的词语完成句子。(20 分) Name Danny Jenny Lucy Hobby songs Write stories Anna Make dolls Take photos Collecte stamps Sing songs Plant flowers computer games Sing Play （1） Danny’s hobby is _______________but she_____collecting stamps.

（2） Lucy’s hobby is _____________but she doesn’t like ____________. （3） Anna doesn’t like ________________but Anna’s hobby is __________ （4） Jenny’s hobby is _______________but she doesn’t like ______________. 【答案】（1）singing songs games desn’t （2）taking photos playing computer （3）making dolls planting flowers （4）writing stories singing songs. 【解析】略评卷人得分三、阅读理解 21.阅读短文，判断句子，正确的写 T,错误的写 F。（每题 1 分，共 5 分） Tomorrow is Saturday. My family are going to have a busy day. My father is going to visit my uncle in the afternoon. My mother is going to buy some new clothes for me. I am going to have an art lesson in the morning and a music lesson in the afternoon. What am I going to do in the evening? I am going to do my homework. Then I am going to watch TV. What about your Saturday? (1)Today is Friday. (2)My father is going to visit my uncle on Sunday afternoon. (3)I have two lessons on Saturday. (4)I am not going to watch TV tomorrow. (5)I am going to have some new clothes. 【答案】【解析】略 22.读一读，判断对错。对的写“T”，错的写“F”。（每个 2 分，共 10 分） Last weekend we had a birthday for our classmate Zhang Xiaohui. She is younger than me, but I am shorter than her. And she looks stronger. Of course she is heavier than me. We went to a shop to buy a present for Xiaohui. What did we buy? We bought a doll for her. Because she told me “ I haven’t got a lovely doll.” When she got our present she looked excited. She was very happy. We went to the zoo. We saw elephants. We wanted to row a boat in Jingming park, but it was later, we had to went home. We had a good time on that day. （1）Xiaohui is taller than me. （2）I bought a doll for Xiaohui. （3）We went to a shop last month.

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