GARMIN GPS导航设备-GPSMAP 195说明书.pdf

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gps 195 manual C 7/1/99 4:48 PM Page 1 GPSMAP 195 Pilots Guide & Reference

gps 195 manual C 7/1/99 4:48 PM Page 2

gps 195 manual C 7/1/99 4:48 PM Page 1 INTRODUCTION FOREWORD This manual is written for Software Version 3.00 or above, and is not suitable for earlier software versions. Land Data Base Map Version 1.00 or above GARMIN International, Inc., 1200 E. 151st Street, Olathe, KS 66062 USA Tel: 913-397-8200 Fax: 913-397-8282 GARMIN (Europe) LTD, Unit 5, The Quadrangle, Abbey Park, Romsey, Hampshire SO51 9AQ UK Tel: 011-44-1794-519944 Fax: 011-44-1794-519222 GARMIN (Asia) Corp., 3F, No. 1, Lane 45, Pao Hsing Road, Hsin Tien, Taipei, Taiwan R.O.C. Tel: 011-886-02-2917-4107 Fax: 011-886-02-2917-1758 Web Site Address: www.garmin.com NavData® is a registered trademark of Jeppesen, Inc. © 1996-1999 GARMIN Corporation. All rights reserved. Except as expressly provided herein, no part of this manual may be reproduced, copied, transmitted, disseminated, downloaded or stored in any storage medium, for any purpose without the express prior written consent of GARMIN Corporation. GARMIN hereby grants permission to down- load a single copy of this manual and of any revision to this manual onto a hard drive or other electronic storage medium to be viewed and to print one copy of this manual or of any revision hereto, provided that such electronic or printed copy of this manual or revi- sion must contain the complete text of this copyright notice and provided further that any unauthorize commercial distribution of this manual or any revision hereto is strictly prohibited. GARMIN, GPSMAP, AutoLocate, TracBack and Spell’N’Find are registered trademarks of GARMIN Corporation and may only be used with permission. All rights are reserved. Information in this document is subject to change without notice. GARMIN reserves the right to change or improve its products and to make changes in the content without obligation to notify any person or organization of such changes or improvements. June 1999 Part #190-00097-00 Rev. C Printed in Taiwan. 1

gps 195 manual C 7/1/99 4:48 PM Page 2 INTRODUCTION CAUTION The GPS system is operated by the United States government, which is solely responsible for its accuracy and maintenance. The system is subject to changes which could affect the accuracy and performance of all GPS equipment. Although the GARMIN GPSMAP 195 is a precision electronic NAVigation AID (NAVAID), any NAVAID can be misused or misinterpreted and, therefore, become unsafe. Use the GPSMAP 195 at your own risk. To reduce the risk of unsafe operation, carefully review and understand all aspects of this Owner’s Manual—and thoroughly practice operation using the simulator mode prior to actual use. When in actual use, carefully compare indications from the GPSMAP 195 to all available navigation sources, including the information from other NAVAIDs, visual sightings, charts, etc. For safety, always resolve any discrepancies before continuing navigation. NOTE: This device complies with Part 15 FCC limits for Class B digital devices. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Furthermore, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by relocating the equipment or connecting the equipment to a different circuit. Consult an authorized dealer or other qualified technician for additional help if these remedies do not correct the problem. Operation of this device is subject to the following conditions: (1) This device may not cause harm- ful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. The GPSMAP 195 does not contain any user-serviceable parts. Repairs should only be made by an authorized GARMIN service center. Unauthorized repairs or modifica- tions could void your warranty and your authority to operate this device under Part 15 regulations. WARNING: The moving map display is an aid to navigation and is designed to facilitate the use of authorized government charts, not replace them. Only official government charts and notices to airmen (NOTAMs) contain all information needed for safe navigation—and, as always, the user is responsible for their prudent use. #? #! 2

gps 195 manual C 7/1/99 4:48 PM Page 3 INTRODUCTION LIMITED WARRANTY GARMIN Corporation warrants this product to be free from defects in materials and workmanship for one year from the date of purchase. GARMIN will, at its sole option, repair or replace any components which fail in normal use. Such repairs or replacement will be made at no charge to the customer for parts or labor. The customer is, however, responsible for any transportation costs. This warranty does not cover failures due to abuse, misuse, accident or unauthorized alteration or repairs. THE WARRANTIES AND REMEDIES CONTAINED HEREIN ARE EXCLUSIVE, AND IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING ANY LIABILITY ARISING UNDER WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE. THIS WARRANTY GIVES YOU SPECIFIC LEGAL RIGHTS, WHICH MAY VARY FROM STATE TO STATE. IN NO EVENT SHALL GARMIN BE LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, WHETHER RESULTING FROM THE USE, MISUSE OR INABILITY TO USE THIS PRODUCT OR FROM DEFECTS IN THE PRODUCT. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OF INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, SO THE ABOVE LIMITATIONS MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU. GARMIN is fully committed to your satisfaction as a customer. If you have any questions regarding the GPSMAP 195, please contact our customer service department at: GARMIN International, Inc. 1200 East 151st Street Olathe, KS 66062-3426 PH: 913-397-8200 FAX: 913-397-8282 To obtain warranty service, call the GARMIN Customer Service department for a returned merchandise tracking number. The unit should be securely packaged with the tracking number clearly marked on the outside of the package, and sent freight prepaid and insured to a GARMIN warranty service station. A copy of the original sales receipt is required as the proof of purchase for warranty repairs. GARMIN retains the exclusive right to repair or replace the unit or soft- ware or offer a full refund of the purchase price at its sole discretion. SUCH REMEDY SHALL BE YOUR SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDY FOR ANY BREACH OF WARRANTY. 3

gps 195 manual C 7/1/99 4:48 PM Page 4 INTRODUCTION CAPABILITIES Designed for detailed electronic charting and simple operation, the GARMIN GPSMAP 195 is a powerful navigation device that can help guide you during flights anywhere in the world: Precision Performance • High-contrast, four-level gray LCD screen • Twelve parallel channel receiver tracks and uses up to 12 satellites simultaneously for fast, accurate positioning • Differential-ready— just add an optional differential beacon receiver (such as GARMIN’s GBR 21), or any other device providing standard RTCM SC-104 corrections, for under 10 meter accuracy Advanced Navigating and Plotting • Internal Jeppesen® database includes detailed airport information: runway length, surface and lighting, airport position and elevation, communication frequencies and fuel services, as well as information about VORs, NDBs, intersections, flight service stations (FSS) and air route traffic control centers (ARTCC) • Built-in basemap covering coastlines, lakes, rivers, interstate highways, U.S. highways, major thoroughfares— optimized for 3000 through 20 nm scales and usable down to 1/10 nm. • Three-dimensional controlled and special-use airspace data with multiple airspace incursion warnings • Built-in final course segment approaches for all published ILS, localizer, RNAV, GPS, VOR and NDB approaches • Graphic HSI display for navigation guidance shows current conditions at a glance • On-screen “point and shoot” GOTO simplifies destination selection • One-button nearest airport search • 250 alphanumeric waypoints with selectable icons and comments • 250 symbol waypoints with selectable icons • 20 reversible routes with up to 30 waypoints each • On-screen point-to-point distance and bearing calculations • TracBack™ route feature allows you to quickly retrace your track log to a starting position • E6-B features to determine density altitude, true airspeed, winds aloft, headwind/ tailwind components, trip and fuel planning, weight and balance • Enhanced vertical navigation feature indicates time and vertical speed to target, glide ratio and provides vertical guidance from the graphic HSI display • Built-in simulator mode makes learning new features fun and easy 4

gps 195 manual C 7/1/99 4:48 PM Page 5 INTRODUCTION PACKING LIST Before you get started, please check to see that your GPSMAP 195 package includes the following items. If any parts are missing, contact your GARMIN dealer immediately. Standard Package: • GPSMAP 195 Unit • AA Battery Pack • Cigarette Lighter Adapter • Wrist Strap • Carrying Case • Remote Antenna with 8’ Cable • Cartridge Removal Tool • Yoke Mount • Owner’s Manual • Quick Reference Guide GPsMAP195 GPSMAP 195 Receiver (AA Battery Pack attached) Cigarette Lighter Adapter Wrist Strap Carrying Case External Antenna w/ 8’ Cable Cartridge Removal Tool Optional Accessories: • PC Interface Cable • Database Update (uses PC Interface Cable) • Power/Data Cable • NiCad Battery & Charger Kit • PC Software Kit • MCX-to-BNC Adapter (for connection to an outside antenna) • Mapping Datacards: Americas (for use in International 195 versions), International (for use in Americas 195 versions), Alaska, Canada East, Canada West Yoke Mount 5

gps 195 manual C 7/1/99 4:48 PM Page 6 INTRODUCTION PREFACE Congratulations on choosing one of the most advanced aircraft navigation systems available today! The GARMIN GPSMAP 195 combines the proven performance of GARMIN’s twelve parallel channel GPS receiver with detailed cartography for an unsur- passed moving map display wherever you fly. To get the most from your new GPSMAP 195, take the time to read through this owner’s manual and learn the operating proce- dures for your unit. This manual is divided into two main sections for your convenience. Section One: Takeoff Tour introduces the basic features of the GPSMAP 195. This section is a “getting started” guide to acquaint you with the unit’s major features. This will provide you with the basic working knowledge necessary to use the unit to its full potential. In this section you will learn how to power the unit on and obtain a position fix. Then you will place the GPSMAP 195 in “Simulator Mode” for a sample trip, which will introduce many of the unit’s capabilities. Section Two: Reference provides a detailed reference to all the features and operations of the GPSMAP 195. This allows you to concentrate on a specific topic quickly, without reading through entire sections of text. You may also wish to refer to this section for information about the more advanced features not covered in Section One. “How To” Index The list below is provided to help you quickly find some of the more important procedures you will use on your new GPSMAP 195. TO DO THIS: SEE PAGE(S): Turn the unit on or off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Initialize the receiver (first time use) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-14 Enter data using the rocker keypad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Use menus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-11 Adjust screen contrast or backlighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Reconfigure displayed data on the map and/or HSI pages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23, 55, 61 Display nearest airports list . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20, 41 Display the database information (location/runways/frequencies) . . . . . . . . . . . 27-35 for an airport or navaid Select an airport or navaid by identifier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27-28 Select airport or navaid by facility name or city name. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 (when the identifier isn’t known) Select a destination (GOTO) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21, 44 Create and use a route (flight plan). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75-77 Review airspace warnings and information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24-25, 67 Disable airspace alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64-65, 67-68 Change CDI scale . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Pan ahead on the map display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19, 51-52 Save present position as a user-defined waypoint . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 Change units of measure (statute, nautical, metric). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64-65, 69-70 Change position format (degrees/minutes/seconds, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64-65, 70-71 degrees/minutes, etc.) Change displayed time (zulu or local). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64-65, 73 Use the remote antenna. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93 Install the yoke mount . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91-92 Change batteries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94 6

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