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1998年上海财经大学国际金融与货币银行学考研真题.doc

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1998 年上海财经大学国际金融与货币银行学考研真题 一、英语答趣(国际金融部分)(共 70 分) I.Plessc cxplain the folowing terms(24 points) 1.Real Exchange Rate 2. Interest Rate Panity; 3. Hedging 4. Jarmaica Agreement 5. Debl Serviing Ratio 6.Euro II.Questons(36pints) 1. Please explain how a country's monclary aurhority adjusts its B.O,P disequilibrium.Whnt are the prerequisites and outconie of ench correcting measure? ——————————————————————————————————————— ——————————————————————————————————————— ———————————————————— 2. Wha1 are ihe negative effects of deprecistion(or devaluation)of a couniry's home currcn-cy? Give your cvaluation to the current level of RMB rate and explain why? ——————————————————————————————————————— ——————————————————————————————————————— ———————————————————— 3. Please comment on muticurrency rescrve system and explain your idea of China's
current forcign exchange reserve. ——————————————————————————————————————— ——————————————————————————————————————— ———————————————————— III. Caleulation(10 pounts) Suppose now in US,rhe interest rate for one year trcasury bill s 5%,and in UK,the interest rnte for treasury bill of the sAme duraion is 9%.In ondon,the current spot ratec between $ and L is;L1=$1.5100~ $1.5120.and 12months forward rate is;L]- $1.5075~$1.5095. Requtred: what do you think is the best mcthod if an American with $1 milion in his hands wants to profit from this circumstance? Please give your calculations in detail.(Suppose all transac tions can bc freely undertaken in financial markcts) 二、中文答题(货币银行学部分)(共 30 分) (一)名词解释 1、黄金非货币化 2、资本充足比率 3、法定准备金比率 (二)简答题(每题 10 分,共 2 是,含计 20 分) 1.马克思怎样谈论货币执行世界货币职能? 其职能有哪些? ——————————————————————————————————————— ——————————————————————————————————————— ————————————————————
2.凯恩斯是如何论述货市需求剂? ——————————————————————————————————————— ——————————————————————————————————————— ————————————————————
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