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2002年天津高考英语真题及答案.doc

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2002 年天津高考英语真题及答案 C. £9.18. C. A writer. B. A football team. C. A football match. 第一卷(共 115 分) 一、听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相 应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.15. 答案是 B。 1. Who is Chris Paine? A. A computer engineer. B. A book seller. 2. What are the two speakers talking about? A. A football player. 3. Why did the woman buy a heavy coat for Jimmy? A. Winter is coming soon. caught a cold. 4. Where is the woman? A. In a soap factory. 5. When is the man checking in? A. Friday. 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段对话,回答第 6~8 题。 6. How does the man feel about David’s way of sleeping? A. It’s effective. 7. How many hours does David sleep a day? A. Four. 8. What does the woman suggest at the end of the talk? A. People should develop a habit like David’s. B. In her house. C. At an information desk. B. Jimmy’ll go into the mountains. B. People need longer hours of sleep. B. Thursday. C. Tuesday. C. It’s the best. B. It’s strange. C. Jimmy has B. Six. C. Seven. C. Go on a business trip. C. Saturday night. C. People have different sleeping habits. B. Midday Saturday. 听第 7 段对话,回答第 9~11 题。 9. What is the woman going to do? A. Attend a party. B. Take a holiday. 10. When does the woman plan to arrive? A. Late Friday. 11. What is the weather like in the town during the day? A. Cold. B. Wet. C. Warm. 听第 8 段对话,回答第 12~13 题。 12. Why does the man thank the woman? A. She has helped him with his problems. She has agreed to see him on Monday. 13. When does the conversation take place? A. Before class. B. After class. C. During class. B. She has invited him for coffee. C.
C. He will meet C. She’s a C. To B. Good luck C. She buys C. Newspaper B. Somerset. C. West London. C. Meet Bill Lyons. B. Visit the National Lab. B. He will take some rest. B. She’s a business manager. B. To write an article on garden. B. She gets them from her friends. 听第 9 段对话,回答第 14~16 题。 14. What will the man do next morning? A. Meet Mr. Cooper. 15. How will the man spend his Saturday? A. He will do some paperwork. some visitors. 16. What do we know about the woman? A. She’s the man’s wife. company secretary. 听第 10 段对话,回答第 17~20 题。 17. What was the purpose of Mrs. Whinfield’s visits to Kew Gardens? A. To learn more about plants. meet the writers she read. 18. Where did Mrs. Whinfield live before she moved to her present home? A. Dorset. 19. Where does Mrs. Whinfield get most of her plants? A. She grows them from seeds. them from a market. 20. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Tourist and gardener. B. College professor and biology students. reporter and garden owner. 二、英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分) 第一节:单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child ______ he or she wants. A. however 答案是 B。 21. —I’m taking my driving test tomorrow. —______ ! A. Cheers 22. Excuse me for breaking in. —______ I have some news for you. A. so 23. —You haven’t said a word about my new coat, Brenda. Do you like it? —I’m sorry I ______ anything about it sooner. I certainly think it’s pretty on you. A. wasn’t saying 24. The mother didn’t know ______ to blame for the broken glass as it happened while she was out. A. who 25. —Is John coming by train? —He should, but he ______ not. He likes driving his car. A. must B. can 26. Jumping out of ______ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite ______ exciting experience. A. 不填; the B. 不填; an C. an; an 27. Boris has brains. In fact, I doubt whether anyone in the class has ______ IQ. A. a high 28. The taxi driver often reminds passengers to ______ their belongings when they leave the car. B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever C. Come on D. Congratulations B. a higher C. the higher B. don’t say C. won’t say D. didn’t say B. when C. how D. what B. and C. but D. yet D. the; the D. the highest C. need D. may
D. look after D. C. it D. what C. hold D. take B. when B. doesn’t write C. won’t write B. to be seen C. seeing D. seen C. what to do with it B. what to do it with C. so that D. as if B. keep up with C. turn to B. having begun C. beginning D. begun A. keep B. catch 29. I wonder why Jenny ______ us recently. We should have heard from her by now. A. hasn’t written D. hadn’t written 30. John shut everybody out of the kitchen ______ he could prepare his grand surprise for the party. A. which 31. We thought of selling this old furniture. But we’ve decided to ______ it. It might be valuable. A. hold on to 32. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains______ whether they will enjoy it. A. to see 33. It is said in Australia there is more land than the government knows ______. A. it what to do with to do what with it 34. The research is so designed that once ______ nothing can be done to change it. A. begins 35. Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, ______ I will always treasure. A. that B. one 第二节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 36~55 各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出能填入空白 处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 What is intelligence(智力) anyway? When I was in the army I ___36___ an intelligence test that all soldier took, and ,against ___37___ of 100, scored 160. I had an auto-repair man once, who, on these intelligence tests, could not ___38___have scored more than 80. ___39___, when anything went wrong with my car I hurried to him—and he always ___40___it. Well, then, suppose my auto-repair man ___41___ questions for some intelligence tests. By every one of them I’d prove myself a ___42_______. In a world where I have to work with my ___43_______, I’d do poorly. Consider my auto-repair man ___44___. He had a habit of telling ___45___. One time he said, “Doc, a deaf-and-dumb(聋哑) man ___46___some nails. Having entered a store, he put two fingers together on the counter and made ___47___ movements with the other hand. The clerk brought him a hammer. He ___48___ his head and pointed to the two fingers he was hammering. The clerk ___49___ him some nails. He picked out the right size and left, Well, Doc, the ___50___ man who came in was blind. He wanted scissors (剪刀). ___51___ do you suppose he asked for them? I lifted my right hand and made scissoring movements with my first two fingers. He burst out laughing and said, “Why, you fool, he used his ___52___ and asked for them. I’ve been ___53___ that on all my customers today, but I knew ___54___ I’d catch you. “Why is that? I asked, “Because you are so goddamned educated. Doc, I knew you couldn’t be very ___55___. And I have an uneasy feeling he had something there. 36. A. failed 37. A. an average 38. A. always 39. A. Then B. Thus C. certainly D. frequently C. received D. chose C. an exam D. a number C. Therefore D. Yet B. wrote B. a total B. possibly
C. news D. tales C. send D. sold D. next B. hand C. voice D. information B. proving B. at once C. drove D. changed D. examination D. right now C. found C. waving C. shook D. needed D. circling D. turned C. right D. Which C. Who B. practiced B. doctor B. effort C. practising C. in fact C. slow D. smart B. tested B. hammering B. raised B. packed B. other C. designed D. tired D. fool C. winner C. hands D. attention D. as well 40. A. fixed B. checked 41. A. answered 42. A. teacher 43. A. brains 44. A. again B. as usual C. too 45. A. lies B. jokes 46. A. bought 47. A. cutting 48. A. nodded 49. A. brought 50. A. clever 51. A. What B. How 52. A. imagination 53. A. trying 54. A. for sure 55. A. clear B. silly 三、阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂 黑。 A In 1901, H.G. Wells, an English writer, wrote a book describing a trip to the moon. When the explorers(探险者) landed on the moon, they discovered that the moon was full of underground cities. They expressed their surprise to the “moon people” they met. In turn, the “moon people expressed their surprise. “Why, they asked, “are you travelling to outer space when you don’t even use your inner space? H. G. Wells could only imagine travel to the moon. In 1969, human beings really did land on the moon. People today know that there are no underground cities on the moon. However, the question that the “moon people asked is still an interesting one. A growing number of scientists are seriously thinking about it. Underground systems are already in place. Many cities have underground car parks. In some cities, such as *****, Seoul and Montreal, there are large underground shopping areas. The “chunnel”, a tunnel(隧道)connecting England and France, is now complete. But what about underground cities? Japan’s Taisei Corporation is designing a network of underground systems, called “Alice Cities”. The designers imagine using surface space for public parks and using underground space for flats, offices, shopping, and so on. A solar dome(太阳能穹顶) would cover the whole city. Supporters of underground development say that building down rather than building up is a good way to use the earth’s space. The surface, they say, can be used for farms, parks, gardens, and wilderness. H.G. Wells “moon people” would agree. Would you? 56. The explorers in H.G. Wells’ story were surprised to find that the “moon people” _____. A. knew so much about the earth. C. lived in so many underground cities.D. were ahead of them in space technology. 57. What does the underlined word “it (paragraph 2) refer to? A. Discovering the moon’s inner space.B. Using the earth’s inner space. C. Meeting the “moon people” again. D. Travelling to outer space. 58. What sort of underground systems are already here with us? B. understood their language.
A. Offices, shopping areas, power stations. C. Gardens, car parks, power stations. 59. What would be the best title for the text? A. Alice Cities—Cities of the Future C. Enjoy Living Underground B. Space Travel with H.G. Wells D. Building Down, not Up B. Tunnels, car parks, shopping areas. D. Tunnels, gardens, offices. B. they can get the food anywhere B LONDON(Reuters)—Organic fruit, delivered right to the doorstep. That is what Gabriel Gold prefers, and he is willing to pay for it. If this is not possible, the 26-year-old computer technician will spend the extra money at the supermarket to buy organic food. “Organic product is always better,” Gold said. “The food is free of pesticides(农药), and you are generally supporting family farms instead of large farms. And more often than not it is locally(本地) grown and seasonal, so it is more tasty.” Gold is one of a growing number of shoppers buying into the organic trend, and supermarkets across Britain are counting on more like him as they grow their organic food business. But how many shoppers really know what they are getting, and why are they willing to pay a higher price for organic produce? Market research shows that Gold and others who buy organic food can generally give clear reasons for their preferences—but their knowledge of organic food is far from complete. For example, small amounts of pesticides can be used on organic products. And about three quarters of organic food in Britain is not local but imported(进口) to meet growing demand. “The demand for organic food is increasing by about one third every year, so it is a very fast-growing market, said Sue Flock, a specialist in this line of business. 60. More and more people in Britain are buying organic food because ______. A. they are getting richer C. they consider the food free of pollution D. they like home-grown fruit 61. Which of the following statements is true to the facts about most organic produce sold in Britain? A. It grows indoors all year round. C. It is grown on family farms. 62. What is the meaning of “the organic trend” as the words are used in the text? A. growing interest in organic food C. rising market for organic food D. higher prices of organic food 63. What is the best title for this news story? A. Organic Food—Healthy, or Just for the Wealthy? Britain C. Organic Food—to Import or Not? C THEATRE City Varieties The Headrow, Leeds. Tel. 430808 Oct 10—11 only A Night at the Varieties. All the fun of an old music hall with Barry Cryer, Duggle Brown, 6 dancers, Mystina, Jon Barker, Anne Duval and the Tony Harrison Trio. Laugh again at the old jokes and listen to your favourite songs. Performances: 8 pm nightly. Admission: £5; under 16 or over 60:£4. York Theatre Royal St Leonard’s Place, York. Tel. 223568 B. It is produced outside Britain. D. It is produced on large farms. B. The Making of Organic Food in B. better quality of organic food D. Good Qualities of Organic Food
Sept 23—Oct 17 Groping for Words—a comedy by Sue Townsend. Best known for her Adrian MoleDiaries. Townsend now writes about an evening class which two men and a woman attend. A gentle comedy. Admission: First night, Mon; £2; Tues—Fri: £3.25~5.50; Sat: £3.50~5.75. Halifax Playhouse King’s Cross Street, Halifax. Tel. 365998 Oct 10—17 On Golden Pond by Ernest Thompson. This is a magical comedy about real people. A beautifully produced, well-acted play for everyone. Don’t miss it. Performances: 7:30 p.m. Admission: £2. Mon; 2 seats for the price of one. Grand Theatre Oxford Street, Leeds. Tel. 502116 Restaurant and Cafe. Oct 1-17 The Secret Diary of Adrian Mole, Aged 13. Sue Townsend’s musical play, based on her best-selling book. Performances: Evenings 7:45. October 10—17, at 2:30 p.m. No Monday performances. Admission: Tues—Thurs:£2—5; Fri & Sat: £2—6. 64. Which theatre offers the cheapest seat? A. Halifax Playhouse. Theatre Royal. 65. If you want to see a play with old jokes and songs, which phone number will you ring to book a seat? A. 502116 66. We may learn from the text that Sue Townsend is ______. A. a writer B. an actress B. City Varieties. C. Grand Theatre. C. a musician D. York B. 223568 C. 365998 D. 430808 D. a director D Treasure hunts(寻宝) have excited people’s imagination for hundreds of years both in real life and in books such as Robert Louis Stevenson’s TreasureIsland. Kit Williams, a modern writer, had the idea of combining the real excitement of a treasure hunt with clues(线 索) found in a book when he wrote a children’s story, Masquerade, in 1979. The book was about a hare, and a month before it came out Williams buried a gold hare in a park in Bedfordshire. The book contained a large number of clues to help readers find the hare, but Williams put in a lot of 搑 ed herrings, or false clues, to mislead them. Ken Roberts, the man who found the hare, had been looking for it for nearly two years. Although he had been searching in the wrong area most of the time, he found it by logic(逻 辑), not by luck. His success came from the fact that he had gained an important clue at the start. He had realized that the words, “One of Six to Eight” under the first picture in the book connected the hare in some way to Katherine of Aragon, the first of Henry VIII’s six wives. Even here, however, Williams had succeeded in misleading him. Ken knew that Katherine of Aragon had died at Kimbolton in Cambridgeshire in 1536 and thought that Williams had buried the hare there. He had been digging there for over a year before a new idea occurred to him. He found out that Kit Williams had spent his childhood near Ampthill, in Bedfordshire, and thought that he must have buried the hare in a place he knew well, but he still could not see the connection with Katherine of Aragon, until one day he came across two stone crosses in Ampthill Park and learnt that they had been built in her honor in 1773. Even then his search had not come to an end. It was only after he had spent several nights
e. stone in B. treasure hunts C. Henry VIII’s six wives D. readers D. to inform people where the gold hare B. to show respect for Henry VIII’s first B. A modern treasure hunt. C. The attraction of b. Katherine’s burial place at Kimbolton crosses digging around the cross that he decided to write to Kit Williams to find out if he was wasting his time there. Williams encouraged him to continue, and on February 24th, 1982, he found the treasure. It was worth £3000 in the beginning, but the excitement it had caused since its burial made it much more valuable. 67. The underlined word “them(paragraph 1) refers to ______. A. red herrings of masquerade 68. What is the most important clue in the story to help Ken Roberts find the hare? A. Two stone crosses in Ampthill. B. Stevenson’s TreasureIsland. of Aragon. 69. The stone crosses in Ampthill were built ______. A. to tell about what happened in 1773 wife C. to serve as a roadsign in Ampthill Park was 70. Which of the following describes Roberts logic in searching for the hare? a. Henry VIII’s six wives c. Williams childhood in Ampthill d. Katherine of Aragon Ampthill Park A. a-b-c-e-d B. d-b-c-e-a C. a-d-b-c-e D. b-a-e-c-d 71. What is the subject discussed in the text? A. An exciting historical event. Masqurrade. D. The importance of logical thinking. E A child’s birthday party doesn’t have to be a hassle; it can be a basket of fun, according to Beth Anaclerio, an Evaston mother of two, ages 4 and 18 months. “Having a party at home usually requires a lot of running around on the part of the parents, and often the birthday boy or girl gets lost in wild excitement. But it really doesn’t have to be that way, said Anaclerio. Last summer, Anaclerio and her friend Jill Carlisle, a Northbrook mother of a 2-year-old, founded a home party-planning business called “A Party in a Basket. Their goal is to help parents and children share in the fun part of party planning, like choosing the subject or making a cake, while they take care of everything. Drawing on their experiences as mothers, they have created(制作) 10 ready-to-use home party packages. Everything a family needs to plan a party, except the cake and ice cream, is delivered to the home in a large basket. “Our parties are aimed for children 2 to 10,” Anaclerio said, “and they’re very interactive(互动) and creative in that they build a sense of drama based on a subject. For example, at the Soda Shoppe party the guests become waiters and waitresses and build wonderful ice cream creations. The standard $200 package for eight children includes a basket filled with invitations, gifts, games and prizes, paper goods, a party planner and the like. For more information, call Anaclerio at 708-864-6584 or Carlisle at 708-205-9141. 72. The main purpose of writing this text is ______. A. to share information about party planning party C. to announce a business plan 73. The most important idea behind the kind of party planning described here is that ______. B. to introduce the joys of a birthday D. Williams hometown. C. Katherine D. to sell a service
A. it brings parents and children closer together preparation of a party C. parents are spared the trouble of sending invitations conversation 74. What does the underlined word “hassle” (paragraph 1) probably mean? B. a plan requiring careful thought A. a party designed by specialists C. a situation causing difficulty or trouble D. a demand made by guests 75. Which of the following is most likely to be a party planner? B. guests play a part in the D. it provides a subject of A B C D 第二卷(共 35 分) 四、写作(共两节,满分 35 分) 第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画 一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正: 此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。 此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 注意:原行没有错的不要改。 Last week my parents and I took a two-day trip to Emei Mountain in Sichuan. As everyone knows, it’s famous mountain with all kinds of plants and animals. The weather was fine. It was about noon we arrived at the foot of the mountain. The three of them were very excited. As we climbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories. On the way up I was busy taking picture since the scenery was so beautiful. The time passes quickly. 82. ______ Evening came down. We spent the night in a hotel at the top 83. ______ of the mountain. The food was expensive and the service was 84. ______ good. I was so tired that I fell asleep at the moment my head touched the pillow. 第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分) 最近,你校同学正在参加某英文报组织的一场讨论。讨论的主题是:公园要不要收门票? 请你根据下表所提供的信息,给报社写一封信,客观地介绍讨论情况。 76. ______ 77. ______ 78. ______ 79. ______ 80. ______ 81. ______ 85. ______ 60%的同学认为 1. 不应收门票 2. 公园是公众休闲的地方 3. 如收票,需建大门、围墙,会影响城市 形象 40%的同学认为 1. 应收门票,但票价不宜高 2. 支付园林工人工资 3. 购新花木 注意:1. 信的开头已为你写好。 2. 词数:100 左右 3. 参考词汇:门票 entrance fee Dear Editor, I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we’ve had about whether an entrance fee should be charged for parks. ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________
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