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2022 年湖南郴州中考英语试题及答案科目：英语（试题卷）温馨提示： 1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡、试题卷封面相应位置。 2. 本堂考试为英语，共 11 页。如有缺页，请及时报告监考老师，否则后果自负。满分 130 分，考试时间共计 120 分钟，请考生掌握好每科的考试时间。 3. 考生答题时，请务必认真核对试题卷、答题卡上的科目名称，核实科目一致后再作答，防止答错答题卡，造成作答无效。 4. 选择题答题，请在选出每小后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题答题，请按题号用黑色签字笔书写在答题卡指定位置。在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 5. 请勿折叠答题卡，作答时做到书写工整，保持卡面整洁。 6. 考试结束后，请将试题卷、答题卡、草稿纸放在桌上，由监考老师统收回。姓名：__________________ 准考证号：__________________ 祝你考试顺利! 英语 I. 听力技能（共两节，满分 20 分）第一节对话理解（共 16 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 16 分）听下面的对话，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答 1 个小题。 1. What can 't Peter do in class? A. B. C. 2. What's Bob's favorite invention?

A. B. C. 3. When is Amy's birthday? A. On May 1st. B. On May 16th. C. On October 16th. 4. How often does Jack do eye exercises? A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day. 5. What kind of music does Scott's mother like? A. Pop music. B. Country music. C. Folk music. 听第六段对话，回答第 6、7 小题。 6. What subject does Mr. Brown teach? A. English. B. Math. C. Science. 7. Why does Tony like Mr. Brown best? A. Because he's patient. B. Because he's friendly. C. Because he's funny. 听第七段对话，回答第 8 至 10 小题。 8. Where is the bookstore? A. On Long Street， behind the hotel. B. On Green Street， next to the bank. C. On Long Street， next to the bank. 9. How far is the bookstore? A. 2 kilometers. B. 3 kilometers. C. 4 kilometers. 10. How will the woman go to the bookstore? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. 听第八段对话，回答第 11 至 13 小题。 11. When will Tom go to the old people 's home? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 12. What will Lucy do at the old people's home? A. She will sing. B. She will dance. C. She will draw pictures. 13. Where will they meet? A. At the gate of the park.

B. At the gate of the school. C. At the gate of the old people's home. 听第九段对话，回答第 14 至 16 小题。 14. Who is Cindy? A. Bill's cousin. B. Helen's cousin. C. Helen's friend. 15. When will the train arrive? A. At 7：30 this morning. B. At 7：00 this evening. C. At 7：30 this evening. 16. What does Cindy look like? A. She has short curly hair. B. She has long curly hair. C. She has long straight hair. 第二节短文理解（共 4 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 4 分）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有四个问题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。 17. What was the weather like? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 18. How long did it take Eric to go to Shazhou Village? A. 30 minutes. B. 60 minutes. C. 90 minutes. 19. What did Eric do at Shazhou Museum? A. He had lunch. B. He played games. C. He listened to some stories. 20. How was Eric's school trip? A. Boring. B. Educational. C. Relaxing. II. 知识运用（共两节，满分 25 分）第一节单项填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 1. — When did ________ twenty-fourth Beijing Winter Olympic Games take place? — On February 4, 2022. A. a B. an C. the 2. —Hurry up,or we will miss the school bus.

—Don’t worry. We have ________ time. A. few B. little C. a little 3. About ________ of my classmates help their parents do housework on weekends. A. two fifths B. second five C. second fifths 4. — The song Together for a SharedFuture is very popular now. — That’s for sure! Both the young and the old ________ it. A. likes B. like C. liked 5. — Is your father at home, Jill? — No. He ________ his car outside. A. was washing B. will wash C. is washing 6. Remember ________ the light when you leave the classroom. A. turn off B. to turn off C. turning off 7. —Do you know the woman ________ is giving a lesson in space now? —Of course. She is Wang Yaping. A. which B. whom C. who 8. A new supermarket ________ on Center Street next year. A. was built B. will be built C. is built 9. —Look! Jeff is helping a blind man cross the road. —________ helpful he is! We should learn from him. A. How B. What C. What a 10. —Have you decided ________ on vacation? —Not yet. Our vacation is two weeks away. A. where you will go B. where will you go C. how will you go 第二节完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出个最佳答案。 A passenger told an air hostess（空姐）that he needed a cup of water to take his medicine when the plane just took off. She told him that she would bring him the ___11___ in ten minutes. Ten minutes later, when the passenger’s ring for service sounded, the air hostess was so ___12___ that she forgot to send him the water. As a result, the

passenger didn’t take his medicine ___13___. Another ten minutes passed. The air hostess remembered it and hurried over to the passenger with a cup of water, ___14___ he refused it. In the following hours on the ___15___, each time the air hostess passed by the passenger, she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or not. But the passenger ___16___ paid attention to her again. When he was going to ___17___ the plane, the passenger asked the air hostess to hand him the passengers’ booklet（小册子）. She was very ___18___. She was afraid that the passenger wouldn’t write down good words, but with a smile she gave it to him. Off the plane, the air hostess ___19___ the booklet, and smiled happily, for the passenger wrote, “On the flight, you kept ____20____ me whether I need help or not for twelve times in all. How can I refuse your twelve sincere smiles?” That’s right! Who can refuse your twelve sincere smiles from a person? 11. A. medicine 12. A. busy B. water B. tired C. cup C. excited 13. A. on time B. at times C. all the time 14. A. and 15. A. train 16. A. always 17. A. get off 18. A. happy 19. A. opened 20. A. advising B. or B. bus B. never B. get on B. nervous B. closed B. telling C. but C. plane C. often C. get into C. relaxed C. lost C. asking III. 阅读技能（共三节，满分 50 分）第一节阅读选择（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。阅读下面的图表，完成 1~2 小题。 A

UNDERWATER WORLD Special Shows Watch a dolphin show Guess the names of animals February 15th—March 15th For children 5 or over and their parents Open every day except Wednesday 8 a. m.—4 p. m. AFRICAN SAFARI PARK A Drive—through Zoo Drive in your own car or take the special train See lions, giraffes, zebras and elephants without cages Open every day 9 a. m.—4 p. m. $25 for 2 people $35 for 4 people 21. A kid can’t go to the Underwater World on ________. A. Monday B. Wednesday C. Saturday 22. If Mr. and Mrs. Li visit the zoo with their two children, they should pay ________. A. $ 25 B. $ 60 C. $35 阅读下面的图表，完成 1—3 小题。 Uses: cream to treat pain and infection(感染) of small cuts and burns Medicine A Antibiotic Cream on the skin. Warnings Use on skin only. Do not eat. Keep at room temperature. How to use Only use on adults and children aged 2 or older. Clean the cut or burn. Put the cream on the cut or burn up to three times a day. Medicine B Uses: tablets to treat headache, muscle(肌肉) pains of the common cold. Painkiller Warnings Tablet Keep at room temperature.

Don’t take more than two tablets at one time. How to take For adults and children aged 12 or older: take 1 tablet every 4 to 6 hours. Do not take more than 5 tablets in 24 hours. 23. Which medicine can you put on your skin according to the chart? A. Painkiller Tablet. B. Antibiotic Cream. C. Vitamin E. 24. Painkiller Tablet can be used to treat _________. A. toothache B. stomachache C. headache 25. What do Antibiotic Cream and Painkiller Tablet have in common? A. They can be taken with water. B. They should be kept at room temperature. C. They can be used after the cuts have been cleaned. B Jiang Mengnan, a girl from Chenzhou, Hunan, received the Touching China Person of the Year Award for 2021. Jiang Mengnan was born in 1992 in Mangshan, Chenzhou. When she was six months old, she was found unable to speak. Three months later, she was diagnosed（诊断） with heavy loss of hearing in two ears and the doctors said they couldn’t cure her. Since then, Jiang Mengnan’s world has been silent. Her parents, who are both teachers, didn’t want their lovely daughter to be a deafmute（聋哑人） all her life. In order to make the girl speak, they tried all possible ways. At last, they decided to teach her vocalization（发声）and lipreading（唇语）. In this way, Mengnan learned

to understand others and even learned to talk with others, though it was a long and hard process. With her great efforts, Jiang Mengnan finished her primary and secondary education smoothly. In 2011, she got into Jilin University and in 2018 she became a Doctor of School of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University. She is so strong-willed and hard-working that she has changed her life completely. Jiang Mengnan can’t be a doctor because of her hearing loss, but she wants to help people with illness, so she chose Pharmacy as her major（专业）. Though she is disabled, she has done what common people can’t do. Her story makes us believe the saying, “Where there is a will, there is a way.” 26. When was Jiang Mengnan born? A. In 1990. B. In 1991. C. In 1992. 27. What does the underlined word “cure” probably mean in Chinese? A. 关心 B. 治愈 C. 解决 28. What is Jiang Mengnan’s father? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. An engineer. 29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Jiang Mengnan learnt vocalization and lipreading. B. Jiang Mengnan was found unable to speak at the age of six. C. In 2021 Jiang Mengnan got into Jilin University. 30. From the passage we know that Jiang Mengnan is________. A. humorous, lovely and active B. outgoing, smart and beautiful C. helpful, hard-working and strong-willed C In 1901, Karl Landsteiner, an Austrian scientist, discovered that there are four types of blood. These four blood types are named A, B, AB and O. People have one of these four types. Blood type O is the most common around the world. Blood type A is the second most common, and type AB is the least common. If people with type A blood are given type B blood, or people with type B blood are given type A blood,

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