2012年广西南宁市中考英语真题及答案.doc

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2012 年广西南宁市中考英语真题及答案第 1 卷(共 85 分) 听力部分(一至四题) 一、听句子。选图片(共 5 小题．每小题 l 分。共 5 分) 你将听到 5 个句子．请在下列六幅圈中选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，并在答题卡上按要求作答。每个句子读一遍。 1．二、听对话．选择最佳答案【共 l0 小题．每小题 l 分。共 l0 分】 2． 3. 4. 5. 你将听到 3 段对话，请根据对话内容．选出每个问题的最佳答案。并在答题卡上按要求作答。每段对话读两遗。请听第 1 段对话。回答第 6—8 小题。 6. What are they talking about? A. An MP 4. B. An e - book. C. An iPhone 4. 7. How long has David had it? A. For three days. B. For three weeks. C. For three months. 8. Where did David buy it? A. In Beijing. B. In Hong Kong. C. In Shanghai. 请听第 2 段对话。回答第 9—11 小题。 9. What happened to the woman? A. She was lost in the street. B. Her bike was broken on the way. C. Her bag was taken away by a man. 10. What color was the man's T- shirt? A. White. B. Black. C. Blue. 11. What was unusual about the man? A. He was a young man with short hair. B. He was very tall and strong. C. He was wearing sunglasses on a cloudy day. 请听第 3 段对话，回答第 l2—l5 小题。 12. What competition did the boy enter? A. Skating. B. Rock Climbing. C. Cycling. 13. Who was the winner of the competition?

A. Tom. B. Betty. C. Tom's parents. 14. What did the boy's parents give him for his birthday? A. A pair of socks. B. A pair of gloves. C. A pair of shoes. 15. In the boy' s opinion, how can young people be successful? A. Watch the game and enjoy it. B. Have a pair of special shoes. C. Have a dream and work hard. 三、听短文．选择最佳答案(共 5 小题，每小题 2 分。共‘l0 分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容。选出每个问题的最佳答案．并在答题卡上按要求作答。短文读两遍。 16. What's the speaker? A. A teacher. B. A driver. C. A guide. 17. Where are the visitors? A. In Canada. B. In Britain. C. In America. 18. Which season is it now? A. Summer. B. Autumn. C. Winter. 19. Where is the bus driving? A. Around the lake. B. Around the river. C. Around the park. 20. How soon will the visitors return to the bus? B. In forty minutes. A. In thirty minutes. C. In fifty minutes. 四、听短文。填信息(共 5 小题。每小题 l 分．共 5 分) 一你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容．将所缺信息填入答题卡相应的横线上，每空一词。短文读两遍。 International Pen Friends Club Time started in 21． People over three hundred thousand 22． from different countries Activities 23 practice their English out about life in another country enjoy their 24. collect the stamps on the letters they 25．五、单项选择(共 l0 小题．每小题 l 分。共 l0 分) 笔试部分(五至十二题) 请从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中．选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上按要求作答。 26. —What’s this in English? — . A. It's a book B. It's red C. It's three D. It's sunny 27. I can play the guitar, but I play the violin. A. don't B. am not C. can't D. mustn't 28. -- Mum, is my football? -- It's under your bed. A. what B. which C. when D. where 29. There isn' t any in the bowl.

A. noodles C. rice D. eggs 30. Our school is bigger than B. dumplings . A. theirs B. their C. them D. they 31. Goldilocks decided for a walk in the forest. A. go B. to go C. going D. goes 32. Mike was ill yesterday, he didn' t go to school A. if 33. The pizza A. turns B. but C. so D. or good. I' d like some more. 34. A woman with two children B. sounds C. feels along the street at the moment. D. tastes A. is walking B. are walking C. walk D. walks 35. The big desk A. tidies up too much room. Please take it away. B. sets up C. takes up D. puts up 六、完形填空(共 l5 小题,每小题 l 分,共 l5 分) 阅读下面两篇短文．掌握其大意。然后从各题所绘的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。并在答题卡上按要求作答。 A John was a very naughty boy. His mother always hoped that he would behave better. Then one day, John's teacher called his mother that John saved a boy' s life when he fell into the river this morning?" the phone and said, "Did you know, Mrs. King, 36 Mrs. King 37 very happy. "John is becoming a good boy," she thought. Then she turned to 39 boy this morning and saved 38 him and said, "Why didn' t you tell me you were such a of your friends when he fell into the river?" But John d idn' t look happy. His face became very red. "Well, I really had to 40 him B. at out because I pushed him in," he said. 36. A. in 37. A. is 38. A. naughty 39. A. one 40. A. take B. was B. careless B. catch B. two C. on C. are D. of D. were C. strong D. brave C. three C. carry B D. four D. pull How do you get on with your teachers? Every day, we spend hours with our teachers at school. them, and they teach us to be good people. The relationship between students and teachers 41 We is very important. Teachers care about our studies and lives, and it seems they know everything about the should be the class leaders 42 subjects they teach. They also have the right (权利) to decide or represent the class to take part in the activities. So, man y students want to be the teacher' s pet. We 43 44 if the teacher doesn' t ask us to speak. We teachers great respect. In class, have opinions we obey the rules and keep different from our teachers'. When they make a mistake, we are afraid to point it out. Some of us don ' t want to contact teachers after class because we don' t want to bother (打扰) them. , the situation is a little different. Teachers and students are more like a teacher by his or her name is common. In class, students express their opinions and challenge (挑战) teachers when they don' t agree. If it lures out that a teacher made friends. 48 At American 46. 45 47

a mistake, the teacher will say " communicate through e-mail, Facebook or Twitter after class. They chat 50 experiences. " in front of the whole class. Students and teachers also studies and life 49 Teachers are like our parents and our friends. So we should respect our teachers. B. make C. who C. tell D. what D. show C. come from D. hear about B. learn from B. which 41. A. learn about 42. A. that .43~ A. send 44. A. quiet 45. A. often 46. A. families 47. A. Calling 48. A. really 49. A. OK 50. A. for 七、阅读理解(共 20 小题．51—65 每小题 1 分。66—70 每小题 2 分，共 25 分) B. noisy B. usually B. offices B. Call B. quickly D. sleepy D. hardly[ D. shops B. thanks B. about C. fired C. always D. Called D. regularly C. schools C. Calls C. freely C. sorry C. with D. yes D . to A Think "rock, paper, scissors (剪刀)" is a children's game? Think again. Top p layers from around the world came together in Toronto to compete for a 10,000 – Canadian-dollar prize and the title of World Champion (世界冠军头衔). More than 500 players, including national champions from Australia, Norway and New Zealand, attended. The simple game is often used to make decision and solve simple problems. Players hold their fists closed and count to three before making a fist (rock), a flat hand (paper) or two fingers (scissors). Paper covers rock, scissors cut paper and rock breaks scissors. Players have different, opinions about the history of the game, but it is commonly believed to have been played for centuries in Japan. The Paper Scissors Stone Club opened in England in 1842 and players could play together there. In 1918, the name was changed to World RPS Club and its headquarters (总部) moved from London to Toronto. The world championship started in 2002, and is held once every year. 根据短文内容，判断下列旬子正误。正确为“T”，错误为“F”，并在答题卡上把“T”或“F”涂黑。 51. The winner of the game can get 10,000 Canadian dollars as a prize. 52. The simple game is often used to make new friends. 53. From the passage, we know that making two fingers stands for scissors in the game. 54. The headquarters of World RPS Club moved to New Zealand in 1918. 55. The fast world championship was held in 2002. B Books are our best friends. They are very quiet, but we can always find both fun and knowledge once we open them. Here are two good books you can read during the holiday. The little Prince（王子） French Writer: Antoine de Saint-Exupéry Both adults and children love this classic book. It is about the adventure of a young prince. It shows the importance of innocence (纯真), imagination and love. The little prince comes from planet B -612. In his eyes, adults are all very strange. Unlike them, he sees the essence (本质) of things. He cares more about a flower and a sheep than the "important" things of the adult world.

The prince lives on his planet with a rose. He loves the rose very much. But he soon feels tired and leaves his planet. He meets many more strange adults on other planets. On Earth, he discovers interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox. The fox tells him a secret: Only the heart can discover the most important things. This helps the prince realize his love for the rose and he goes back to his planet. To Succeed on One' s Own American Writer: Liu Yong Writer Liu Yong from Taiwan wrote this book for his daughter. It can help young people succeed. The book teaches you about student, how to use your free time and even what kind of clothes to wear. It answers many teenagers’ most common questions. Liu uses his daughter' s stories as examples to help readers understand the principles(原则). His book is far from boring. There are lively stories and dia logues, with objective analysis (客观分析), hope and confidence (信心) from a good father. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案．并在答题卡上按要求作答。 56. Where does the wr iter of "The little Prince" come from? A. England. B. France. C. America. D. China. 57. What does the prince do after the fox tells him a secret? A. He cares more about a flower and a sheep. B. He meets many more strange adults on other planets. C. He discovers interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox. D. He realizes his love for the rose and he goes back to his planet. 58. What does " The little Prince " mainly talk about? It' s about . A. the adult world C. a rose and a fox B. the planet B -612 D. the adventure of a young prince 59. Who did Liu Yong write the book "To Succeed on One' s Own" for? A. His daughter. B. His students. C. Teenagers. D. Young people. 60. From the passage, we know that we can always find in books. A. the importance of teenagers’, imagination and love B. the answers to many of teenagers' most common questions C. the objective analysis, hope and confidence D. both fun and knowledge C Dragons are not real animals, but look like a combination (结合体) of many animals such as snakes, fish and deer. They have two horns (角) and a long moustache (胡子). With fantastic powers, they fly in the sky or swim in the sea. They can make rain, too. The Chinese dragon is a symbol of strength and goo d luck. The emperors of ancient China loved dragons. Their clothes were covered with pictures of dragons. We are proud to call ourselves the "descendants (传人) of the dragon" In Chinese, "excellent" people are often called "dragons". A number of Chinese sayings and idioms talk about dragons, for example, “ Hoping one's child will become a dragon," which means hoping he or she will be successful. It is said that people born in the Year of the Dragon have certain characteristics. They are creative, confident, brave and quick -tempered. There are some famous "dragons" who have done

excellent things, for example, the great man Deng Xiacping, the famous businessman Li Jiacbeng and the movie star Zhao Wei. They are all very successful. There are also some traditional festivals about dragons in China, such as Dragon Head – Raising Day and Dragon Boat Festival. We have different kinds of activities to celebrate them. These two festivals come every year, but the Year of the Dragon comes every twelve years. The dragon is very important in Chinese culture. As the "descendants of the dragon", it is necessary for us to know the views on dragons in our culture. It can help us understand why our parents always want us to be " dragons". This year is the Year of the Dragon. Good luck to you! 根据短文内容．选择最佳答案．并在答题卡上按要求作答。 61. What does the Chinese dragon symbolize? A. A combination of many animals. C. Traditional festivals. B. Chinese sayings and idioms. D. Strength and good luck. 62. In the passage, the underlined sentence "Hoping one' s child will become a dragon. " means in Chinese. A. 龙马精神 B.龙飞凤舞 C. 望子成龙 D. 龙腾虎跃 63. What characteristics may the people born in the Year of the Dragon have? They may be . A. creative, confident, brave and powerful B. creative, confident, brave and quick - tempered C. lovely, confident, brave and quick - tempered D. lucky, confident, creative and successful 64. Which of the following years is the Year of the Dragon? A. 1988. B. 1998. C. 2008. D. 2018. 65. According to the passage, which of the following sta tements is TRUE? A. Dragons are real animals. B. There are many Chinese sayings and idioms about dragons. C. People born in the Year of the Dragon must be successful D. The "descendants of the dragon" are often called "dragons". D Heigh t is just one of the thousands of features your genes (基因) decide. In fact, because you have two parents, your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent. If both your parents are tall, then most probably you will be tall, too. If you have questions about how tall you're going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out. But genes don' t decide everything. For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential ( 潜力). Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height. No doubt you' re wondering how fast you should grow. It depends. There' s no perfect or right answer, Generally speaking, kids grow about two inches ( six centimeters) a year between age three and the time when they start puberty. Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years. Two centimeters hero and two inches there are not nearly as important as the height you' re at now, how you' ve been growing up to this point, and what other changes your body may be going through.

Don' t be nervous if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time. Everyone has a growth spurt (高峰) during puberty. The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys. But it can be earlier or later, between 7 and 13 for girls and 9 and 15 for boys. You'll usually begin to notice that you' re growing faster about a year or so after your body starts to show the first chan ges of puberty. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上按要求作答。 66. The underlined word “puberty” means in Chinese. A. 童年时期 B.婴幼儿时期 C. 习惯养成期 D.生长发育期 67. If you want to know how tall you shall grow, . A. you should have enough exercise C. you should have a healthy diet B. you can ask your doctor for help D. yon can record your growth during puberty 68. After reading this passage, we can learn . A. how good it is to be a doctor C. why genes can't decide everything B. how much sleep time we need D. what is a healthy diet for children 69. Which is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Your height most probably depends on how tall your parents are. B. Girls' age for staffing puberty is usually earli er than boys'. C. The time showing the first changes of puberty is never noticed. D. You may be nervous sometimes when you grow too fast. 70.This passage is mainly about __. A. how the genes work in your body C. how you grow during your puberty , 八、情量交际(共 5 小题。每小题 l 分．共 5 分) B. "the times at which you grow the most D. how you grow to a certain height 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出五个适当的句子补全对话，并在答题卡上按要求作答。其中有两项 71 74 . 73 . 是多余的。 A: Ben, you look worded. B: Yes, Ms. Paula. A: You said you liked English. What' s the problem? B: I can' t get the pronunciation right. A: Well, why don' t you borrow the teacher's tapes? B: Sounds great. A: You can write the new words in your notebook and study them at any time. B: That might really help! Thanks. A: Can you understand when people talk to you? B: No, not always. A: Why don't you join an English club to practice speaking English? The English club meets on Tuesday and Friday. B: I will go. The only other problem I have is that I don' t get much writing practice. A: Maybe you should find a pen friend. B: Thanks, Ms. Paula. 72 75 A. Sometimes I just don' t understand what people are saying. B. That' s a funny way to practice writing. C. Do you have any trouble in grammar? D. But what about the new words?

E. I' m having trouble learning English. F. You can listen to them at home after school. G. What do you think is the best way to learn English? 第Ⅱ卷(共 35 分) 注意：用黑色水性笔直接答在答题卡上。在试卷上作答无效。九、单词分类(共 5 小题．每小题 2 分．共 l0 分) 请根据所给句子的意恶。从下面的方框中选出可以填入句子中的单词，并将其字母标号填在答题卡相应的位置。 A. snowy F. smart B. lived G. pop C. rock H. clever D. outside I. rainy, E. worked J. inside / 76. Bob is a __/__boy. 77. Mr. Green has 78. Sally is a fan of 79. You' d better stay at home on a 80. Let' s go and see what happened , 十、补全对话(共 5 小题。每小矮 l 分，共 5 分) music. / / day. . / in this city for 5 years. 请根据对话内容．在下面的空白处填入适当的词．使对话完整与正确．并将答案填在答题卡相应的横 82 81 you? pick up rubbish beside the streets. 线上。每空一词。 A: Hello! Welcome to Volunteer (志愿者) Organization. What can I do B: I'm ready to do some volunteer work for our city. I' d like to work outdoors. A: OK. You could B: I could do that ! By the like to work outdoors. A: B: She likes to play with children. A: She could visit sick children at the hospital. She could play games with them. B: That' s a great A: You' re welcome. 十一、选词填空(共 l0 小题．每小题 l 分。共 10 分) does she like to do? ! Thanks a lot. 84 83 85 , my sister wants to be a volunteer, too. But she doesn ' t 请根据所给句子的内窖，从下面的方框中选出适当的词，并用其正确的形式填在答题卡相应的横线上。每空一词．每词限用一次。 safe, nine, relax, have, clean, write, build, tel/, drink, waste a piano lesson once a week. 86. On weekends, students should help their parents do some 87. Our new term usually begins in September. It' s the 88. The girl 89. Henry' s sister is two years younger than he, but she is as 90. Why not 91. Don't throw away the food. It's 92. A new gym will be 93. I felt 94. I don' t like this composition. I want to 95. On April 5, the State Council(国务院) published new rules about school bus 十二、书面表达（共 l0 分） . in our city next year. after reading the funny story. a glass of milk before going to bed every night? it. at home. month of the year. as he. .

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