2019 年山东大学专业英语考研真题 Part One Linguistics Define the following terms (20 points,4 points each). 1. Displacement 2. phonotactics 3.concord 4.etymology 5. Fossilization Analyze the following (15 points). 1.Describe the following sound segments according to their phonetic features(7 points). 2.The following examples are from the speech of three children. Identify which child is at the earliest stage, which is next in order, and which is at the most advanced stage. Describe those 

features in the examples from each child's speech that support your ordering(8 points). 1) CHILD X: You want eat? Why you waking me up? 2) CHILD Y: Where those dogs goed? Does lions walk? 3) CHILD Z:Where momma boot? Have some? Distinguish the following linguistic pairs (20 points,10 points each). 1.diachronic linguistics and synchronic linguistics 2.semantic memory and episodic memory IV. Make comments on the following statements and explain how far you agree or disagree with them (15 points). Sense relation is concerned with paradigmatic relations of words or sentences in language. Different types of sense relations are differentiated on the word level. Part Two British Literature Identify the authors of the following literary works:(10 points) 1. The Canterbury Tales 2. Mrs. Warren's Profession 3. The Snobs of England 4. Songs of Experience 5. The Old Curiosity Shop 6. Macbeth 7. Paradise Lost 8. The Solitary Reaper 9. To the Lighthouse 10. Gulliver's Travels Define the following literary terms:(6 points) 1. Aestheticisim 2. Plot Identify AND comment on the following literary text: (9 points) Almost five thousand years agone, there were pilgrims walking to the Celestial City, as these two honest persons are: and Beelzebub,Apollyon, and Legion, with their companions, perceiving by the path that the pilgrims made, that their way to the city lay through this town of Vanity, they contrived here to set up a fair; a fair wherein, should be sold all sorts of vanity, and that it should last all the year long: therefore at this fair are all such merchandise sold, as houses, kingdoms,lusts, pleasures, and delights of all sorts,as whores, bawds, wives, husbands, children, masters, servants, lives, lands,trades,places, honours,preferments, titles, countries, 

blood, bodies, souls, silver, gold, pearls, precious stones,and what not. IV.Essay question:(15 points) Analyze the character Catherine in Wuthering Height Part Three American Literature Identify the authors of the following literary works:(10 points) 1. Of Mice and Men 2. Billy Budd 3. The Gilded Age 4. Winesburg, Ohio 5. Murder in the Cathedral 6. Babbitt 7. Martin Eden 8. The House of Seven Gables 9. Democratic Vistas 10. Men Without Women Define the following literary terms:(6 points) 1. allegory 2. expressionism IDentify AND comment on the following literary text: (9 points) It's lovely to live on a raft. We had the sky up there,all speckled with stars, and weused to lay on our backs and look up at them and discuss about whether they was made or only just happened. Jim he allowed they was made but I allowed they happened;J judged it would have took too long to make so many. Essay question:(15 points) Discuss the thematic concerns and artistic features of The Sound and the Fury.