2014 年贵州黔南州中考英语真题及答案
注意事项:
1、答题前,考生务必用直径 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号清楚地填写
在答题卡规定的位置上。
2、答题时,卷 I 必须用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦
干净后,再选涂其他答案标号;卷 II 必须用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规
定的位置上,在试卷上作答无效。
3、本试卷共 8 页,满分 150 分,考试时间 120 分钟。
4、考试结束后,试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第 I 卷(选择题共 1 05 分)
A)从下面各题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项巾 ,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 。
1. -W e have ________
8-day holiday.
-Why not go to
West Lake?
A. an; the
B. a; a
C. a; the
D. an; a
2. -Which class won the basketball match?
did.
A. Class Third
B. Class Three
C. Third Class
D. Three
Class
3.The Spring Festival
A. celebrates
C. celebrated
in January or February.
B. was celebrated
D. is celebrated
4. -Exercising more is good for us.
-So, I'd rather
A. take; take
C. take; taking
_ an hour's walk to school than consider _ a bus.
B. taking; taking
D. taking; take
5. We should remember to spend some time _
not going to be around forever.
your loved ones, because they're
A. from
B. with
C. in
D. on
6. Jimmy has sixteen broken bikes to
have bikes.
A. look up
C. put up
B. set up
D. fix up
and gives away to kids who don't
7. Hi, guy! You _
_ not park your car here. It's for our customers only.
A. need
B. can
C. will
D. may
8. -His friend wants to go swimming _ it's very hot.
-it’s OK. But
allow him to do that alone![来源:学科网 ZXXK]
A. so; not
C. because; not
B. so; don't
D. because; don't[来源:学,科,网]
9. After a long walk in the sun, they wanted to drink
A. cold something
C. nothing cold
B. something cold
D. cold anything
10. -David has been away for more than 25days.
-I miss him very much. You know, 25days _
A. is
C. are
B. isn't
the mountain is,
11.
A. The higher; the thinner
C. The higher; the thinner
thinner
12. -Do you know
?
short.
D. aren't
the air is.
B. Higher; thinner
D. More higher; more
-Oh, it means a healthy, encouraging and hopeful power.
A. what does 'positive energy' mean
B. what 'positive energy'
means
C. if it means 'positive energy'
D. that it means 'positive
energy'
13. -We couldn't find you anywhere around 8:00 yesterday evening.
-I am sorry for it. My mother and I
B. will dance
A. danced
in the square.
C. were dancing
D. are
dancing
14. The boy called his teacher for help because he couldn't solve the problem by
_
A. herself
B. himself
C. yourself
D.
themselves
15. -Ann, could you help me?
-Wait a minute. I
A. am locking the door
C. lock the door
16. Do you know the man
B. who
A. whom
B. have locked the door
D. was locking the door
is talking to our English teacher?
C. which
D. what
17. -Mr. Miller, I am afraid that I can't finish this work in a week.
-My boy, be brave and tell yourself
A . don't give up
C. not to give up
B. not give up
D. to give up
18. -Do you think yesterday's math problem was difficult?
-Yes, I could _
A. easily
work it out.
B. hardly
C. finally
D. nearly
19. -
is it from the village to your school?
-About 5 kilometers.
A. How often
C. How long
B. How soon
D. How far
20. -We're doing really well this term. We believe we will win!
--_______________.
A. Nice idea!
C. I bet you do!
B)从下面各题所给的 A. B. C. D 四个选项中,选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最
B. You are in with a chance to win.
D. Thank you.
佳选项 。
21. I like my pet dog a lot because it's smart.
A. brave
B. clever
C. friendly
D. polite
22. He came back late, his father was very angry.
A. arrived
C. returned
B. gave back
D. reached
23. Nancy was angry and she sat there with
.
A. all the time
C. in danger
阅读下列短文,从短文各题所给的 A. B. C. D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处
D. over and over
B. in silence
A
Learning to deal with stress is the key to passing any exam. If you feel _ 26
when taking an exam, take a deep breath (呼吸) and tell yourself to take it easy.
Here are
steps to follow:
27
Show up on time. Arriving late might make you
28
rushed and nervous, and
arriving
too early could give you time to sit there and worry
29
things.
Don't waste time. If you see questions you don't know, don't spend
30
time on them. Remember you have to answer all the
31
Handwriting: Neat (工整的) and clean handwriting is
.
_ 32
for the
examiner (评卷人) to read.
Use
all your time. If you finish the test before the time is up,
don't just sit there. Go back over the questions, especially the ones that seem hard,
and check
work..
33
_
34
Move on. Once an exam is over, forget about it. The best thing you can do
35
to go
home and study for the next one.
26. A. happy
27. A. three
28. A. feel
29. A. to
30. A. too many
31. A. problem
32. A. difficult
33.A. on
34. A. my
35. A. is
B. nervous
B. four
B. feeling
B. from
B. too much
B. problems
B. easier
B. to
B. your
B. are
C. sad
C. five
C. to feel
C. on
C. many too
C. question
C. hard
C. up
C. his
C. have
B
D. cold
D. six
D. felt
D. about
D. much too
D. questions
D. harder
D. for
D. her
D. has
Joe and Amy are two pigs. They
each other and been in love since they
were little. They love each other so much, as if there were no others in the world.
Joe takes very good care of Amy. When they have dinner, Joe always reserves(保
留) the best for Amy. Amy grows
37 under Joe's good care.
36
But on a dark windy night, their master decides
the fatter one to
the butcher's house. Watching Amy in her sleep, Joe stays wide awake that night.
He knows that Amy will be the one i f
38
things go on like this. Joe decides to sacrifice(牺牲)
in his life, Joe
starts a fight with Amy, which breaks his heart so bad. However Amy tries, Joe
talks to
her anymore.
39
. For the first time
40
After that, Joe always has fat meals without waiting up for Amy. Amy starts
to slim down 41
the heartbreak. But Joe gets _ 42
every day.
Joe writes down "I Love You" on the wall the night before
. Joe is taken
away from Amy forever. "If words can't speak themselves, my death will say it all.
"
43
Amy finally
44
what Joe has done for her. She doesn't even have a chance
to say "I
Love You " to Joe now.
Amy decides to leave the place
45
has the sad m emory and live her own
life, also Joe's.
36. A. know
37. A. sad
38. A. selling
39. A. her
40. A. never
41. A. because
of
42. A. big
bigger
B. knew
C. are knowing
D. have known
B. angrily
B. to sell
B. herself
B. often
B. because of
C. happily
C. buy
C. himself
C. usually
C. thanks to
D. happy
D. to buy
D. him
D. sometimes
D. instead
B. thinner
C. big and big
D. bigger and
43. A. die
44. A. understand
45.A. that
B. dead
B. sees
B. where
C. death
C. know
C. when
m. 阅读理解(共 20 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)
D. kill
D. learn
D. why
阅读下列短文,从各题所给的 A. B.
C. D 四个选项巾,选出最佳选项。
A
July and August are the months of fun-filled activities for kids and teenagers
as long as you
know where to find them. When you want some fun activities, consider these ideas
happening in
the months.
over
1000
pieces
whole
Come
and
Museum
see the
Show- Daqian Museum
Daqian
has
on
display here.
of
Chinese history!
Place: Daqian Museum
Date: July 1-August3l
Price: } 50(half for students)
Time: Monday to Friday; 8:30am.-5:30pm.
Weekends: 9:OOam.-8:OOpm.
Tel: 487-6887
Health Centre
Time: 9:00am--17:30pm
Address: 16 Xinhua Street
Tel: 487-1399
Free exams for those over 70
Give you good advice to keep healthy!
Are We Alone?
The Search for Life:
Time:Friday, July 11, 2014, 2:00 pm
Price: Adult:$14.50
Children (order 15 years):$8.70
Bookings:Phone the booking office:
488-2768
Address: Brisbane Botanic Gardens
Note: Are we truly alone in space? Is
there any life out there? These are the
questions asked in this show.
An Exciting Trip
Have you a wonderful trip! You will
enjoy the
pleasure of the ferry and see the
fantastic city
nights.
Place: Hong Kong
Price: ¥ 170 a day
485-1563
Date: July2-July?
Telephone:
46.You can visit Show- Daqian Museum on__________.
A. Monday 6:OOpm
C. Saturday 8:30am
B. Wednesday 8:00 am
D. Sunday 2:30pm
47. One can get free exams in Health Centre if he is___________.
A. 73
B. 67
C. 27
D. 15
48. Den Qiang is strongly interested in space life. He may go to_________.
A. Show Daqian Museum
C. Health Centre
B. The Search for Life
D. An Exciting Trip
49. Mr. Zhang and his 10-year-old son want to see Hong Kong. How much should they
pay?
A.Y340
B.¥1020
C.¥2040
D.¥2380
50. What do the four activities have in common?
A. They are all free.
B. They happen in the same place.
C. They can all be booked by phone.
D. They are all weekend activities.
B
Young people can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried
because
they have to study very hard and they have too much homework to do every day. Others
have
trouble getting on well with people like their teachers and classmates.
Liu Wei, a junior 2 student from Shandong, could not understand his teacher
and was doing badly in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he started
to cut his finger with a knife.
Another student, Xiao Li from a university in Shanghai, got on badly with his
roommate, Xiao Huang. He killed his roommate Xiao Huang by poisoning the water in
the drinking machine in their dormitory.
A recent report says about 18% of teenagers have mental problems. Their
troubles include being worried and very unhappy, and having problems in learning
and getting on with people.
Many students who have problems won't go for advice or help. Some think they will
look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others don't want to talk about their secrets.
Liang Hong, an expert on teenagers from Beijing Hospital has the following
advice for teenagers:
Talk to your parents or teachers often.
Take part in group activities and play sports.
Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.
51. Liu Wei cut his finger with a knife because
.
A. he w as afraid of his teacher
C. he didn't look cool
B. his finger was badly hurt
D. he was so worried about his
studies
52. What was Xiao Li's problem?
A. He did badly in his lessons.
B. He had a bad headache.
C. He had trouble getting on well with his roommate.
D. He didn't afford to pay for his education.
53. What does the underlined word "mental" probably mean in Chinese?
A.精神上的
B.身体上的
C.上的
D.认识上的
54. Students who have problems won't go to see a doctor because
A. they don't think doctors can help them
B. they think they will look
stupid
C. they can't afford it
D. they don't think their problems
are serious
55. What should we do if we have problems with our minds?
A. We should argue with others.
C. We should talk to others often.
B. We should eat more.
D. We should cut our fingers.
C
Today, roller-skating is easy and fun. But many years ago, it wasn't easy at
all. Before 1750, people never tried skating on wheels. That changed because of a
man named Joseph Merlin.
Merlin's work was making instruments. In his free time
he liked to play the violin. Merlin was a man with many ideas and many dreams. People
called him a dreamer.
One day Merlin received an in vitation to go to an important party. He was very
pleased and a little excited. As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to
think. He wanted to find a way to make a wonderful entrance at the party. Merlin
had an idea. He thought that he would attract a lot of attention if he could skate
into the room.
Merlin tried different ways to make himself roll. Finally, he decided to put
two wheels under each shoe. These were the first roller skate shoes. Merlin was very
proud of them. He dreamed of arriving at the party and skating into the room while
playing the violin. He was sure that everyone would be very surprised.
On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room, playing his violin.
Everyone was really surprised to see him. There was just one problem. Merlin had
no way to stop his roller-skating. He rolled on, playing the violin. Then, with all
eyes on him, Merlin hit into a huge mirror on the wall.
The mirror broke into many pieces with a very loud noise. Nobody forgot Merlin's
wonderful entrance after that.
56. The story tells us that people began to enjoy roller-skating _
_
A. before the year 1750
C. because it was dangerous
B. before the invitation
D. because of Joseph Merlin[来源:
学科网]
57. People called Merlin a dreamer because
_
_
A. he slept and dreamed a lot
C. he liked to play the violin
B. he was full of different ideas
D. he hit into a huge mirror
58.
made Merlin think of skating on wheels.
A. Merlin's work
C. A huge mirror
B. An important party
D. Merlin's violin
59. What was Merlin's problem after he rolled into the room?
A. He couldn't stop his roller-skating.
B. He couldn't attract a lot of attention.
C. Everyone was surprised at him.
D. He couldn't play the violin while rolling.
60. Merlin's entrance to the party was
A. safe
B. thankful
C. impossible
D. surprising
D
Mona Lisa, the famous picture painted by Leonardo da Vinci in 1505, is getting
worse by the year. Visitors have noticed changes but repairing the world's most
famous painting is not easy. Nearly 6 million people go to see the Mona Lisa every
year, many attracted by the mystery(神秘) of her smile. "It is very interesting that
when you're not looking at her, she seems to be smiling, and then you look at her
and she stops," said Professor Livingstone. "It's because direct vision(视觉) is
excellent at picking up detail, but less suited to looking at shadows. Da Vinci
painted the smile in shadows." However, the actual history of the Mona Lisa is just
as mysterious as the smile.
Da Vinci himself loved it so much that he always carried it with him, until it was
finally sold to France's King Francis I in 1519. In 1911, the painting was stolen
from the Louvre by a former employee, who took it out of the museum hidden under
his coat. He said he planned to return it to Italy. The painting was sent back to
France two years later. During World War II, the French hid
the painting in small towns to keep it out of the hands of German forces.[来源:
学_科_网]
61. Mona Lisa was painted by
_ in 1505.
A. Da Vinci
B. Livingstone
C. King Francis
D. the
French
62. No one can repair Mona Lisa because
A. there was not enough money to repair it
B. repairing the world's most famous painting was not easy
C. the painting was the best all over the world
D. her smile was better than any others
63. Many people were attracted by Mona Lisa's
A. beauty
B. fashion
C. smile
D. face
64. Mona Lisa was sold in
A. 1505
B. 1519
C. 1538
D. 1911
65. From the passage, we know that Mona Lisa should belong to _ finally.
A. German
iv.交际用语 (分 A,
B. French
B 两端 ,共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
C. England
D. Italy
A: Hello, Dave speaking!
B: Hi, Dave. It's Jacky!
66
A: Tomorrow is Dan’s birthday.
in Guangdong she’s alone.
67
You know, her parents are working
You are so kind.
68
B: That's a good idea!
A:
B: Yes, I'd love to. _
A: At five o'clock in the afternoon..
69
A. when will it start?
B. will you be free tomorrow?
C. Remember to tell Betty
D. Would you like to come
to the party?
B: OK. I'll get to your house on time.
A:
70
B: I will.
Bye.
E. what's up?
F. what would you like to drink?
G. I want to hold a party for
her.
A: Bye.
B 段:根据句子内容,从方框中选出正确的答语。其中有两项为多余选项 。
71. He likes singing and he does really well in
it.
72. How is it going?
73. What's the weather like during your vacation?
74. How soon will your teacher come back?
75. What's the matter with her?
A. in ten minutes
B. So he doe
C. Not too bad
D. she's got a cold
E. So does he
F. Cloudy and cool, just right
for hiking.
G. Once a week.
第 II 卷(非选择题共 45 分)
V、词填空:根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分
5 分)