2023 年四川自贡中考英语真题及答案
注意事项:
1. 本试卷分第 I 卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共 12 页,试卷满分 150
分,考试时间为 120 分钟。
2. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号填写在答题卡上。答卷时,选
择题部分必须使用 2B 铅笔将答案标号填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上。如需改动,
用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分,须用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔书写。在
本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
3. 考试结束后,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第 I 卷(选择题共 100 分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
做题时,可将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案
转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳
选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和
阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What may the girl buy for Betty?
2. Where did the boy go last weekend?
3. Which is Mary's favorite teacher?
4. What will Bob do this summer holiday?
5. How does the boy improve his English?
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读
各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两
遍。
听下面一段材料,回答第 6 小题。
6. What does the man do to relax himself now?
A. Watch TV.
B. Eat snacks.
C. Play sports
听下面一段材料,回答第 7 小题。
7. How much will the shirt cost this Sunday?
A. 10 dollars
B. 30 dollars.
C. 40 dollars.
听下面一段材料,回答第 8 小题。
8. Who is probably using the dictionary now?
A. Lisa
B. Jason
C. Frank
听下面一段材料,回答第 9 小题。
9. Why was Sally late for the morning reading?
A. She got up late.
B. She saw the doctor.
C. She missed the school bus.
听下面一段材料,回答第 10 小题。
10. Where did Peter get the art piece?
A. On the Internet
B. In a gift shop.
C. From his cousin
听下面一段材料,回答第 11 至 12 题。
11. What does dale think of the movie?
A. Interesting.
B. Exciting.
C. Wonderful
12. When will the movie start?
A. At 7:00.
B. At 6:30.
C. At 6:00.
听下面一段材料,回答第 13 至 15 题。
13. What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Tourist and guide.
B. Teacher and student
C. Waiter and customer.
14. How long has the man stayed in Zigong?
A. For two days.
B. For three days.
C. For four days.
15. Which place does the man like best?
A. The Lantern Park
B. The Fun Times Park
C. The Salt History Museum.
听下面一段独白,回答第 16 至 20 题。
16. What does Paul want to be?
A. A car engineer.
B. A home doctor
C. A computer programmer.
I7. Where will Paul work?
A. In Chengdu.
B. In Shanghai.
C. In Beijing.
18. What subject is Paul strong in at school?
A. Chinese
B. English.
C. Science
19. What will happen to teenagers in 2040?
A. They can go to college for free.
B. They can go to college without exams.
C. They can go to college by taking online courses.
20. What will the cities be like in 2040?
A. There will be more parks.
B. There will be more bus drivers.
C. There will be more hospitals for the old.
第一节 单项填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
第二部分 基础知识运用(共两节,满分 30 分)
从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
21. - What's your favorite ?
- Apples. An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
A. fruit
B. drink
C. job
the dishes in the kitchen at that time so i didn't hear it.
the phone while crossing the street.
ready to make zongzi.
delicious but is unhealthy.
do you help at the old people's home?
22. -What's your plan for the coming Dragon Boat Festival?
- Most of us
A. is
B. are
C. have
23. -Would you like to eat some fried chicken?
—No,thanks. I think it
A. sounds
B. feels
C. tastes
24.
Once a week. We should care about the old more.
A. How long
B. How often
C. How soon
25. -Why didn't you pick up my phone at seven o'clock last night?
-I
A. was doing
B. did
C. had done
26. -Ms. White, I am sad that I didn't pass the test.
-Keep trying. Success
A. depends on
B. gives away
C. leads to
27. -Could I
- Sorry, you can't. You must follow our rules.
A. borrow
B. lend
C. keep
28. -Mike. we are told not
-I am sorry. I won't do it again.
A. answering
B. to answer
C. answer
29. - I want to know
- By high-speed train.
A. where
B. how
C. when
30. - I'm sorry to trouble you, Mr. Smith.
-
A. I hope not
B. Don't say that
C. That's all right
you got to Zigong yesterday.
hard work.
the book for two more days?
.
第二节 完形填空(共 15 小题;A 篇每小题 2 分,B 篇每小题 1 分,满分 20 分)
阅读下面 A、B 两篇短文,掌握其大意,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以
填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
A
Every year on May 20th, it's World Bee Day. It's a day to thank bees. 31 bees,
we wouldn't have any food! When bees fly from plant to plant, they 32 pollen(花
粉) . The pollen makes new plants grow.
It's also a day to learn more about their 33. Losing natural homes, getting sick
and higher temperatures are making the number of bees drop. 34, people are now making
a plan to save bees. It makes robot bees to help 35 and look after the queen bee.
This will get the queen bee to lay more eggs and make more bees
31. A. without
32. A. help
33. A. habits
34. A. Luckily
35. A. wash
B. Interests
B. Probably C. Secretly
C. problems
B. about
B. carry
C. make
B. feed
C. For
C. use
B
If you see a group of kids riding bikes on a city street, and there's one adult
with them, also on a bike. this is a bike bus.
It's not a real bus, but one group of 36 together does what the bus does. Take
the following bike bus as an example.
Devin Olson is a dad in the US. He organizes a bike bus for local schools. It
drops off students at 2 primary schools. “We 37 at 8 a.m. to play soccer and eat
breakfast,” Olson says. "Then we check our 38 and start our ride. It's nothing but
laughing.”
The group makes about 8 stops along the way to 39 children. "We want kids to
enjoy going to school. They can ride with their parents, brothers or sisters. And
they can 40 with students in different grades," says Olson.
Recently, pictures and videos of bike buses got lots of attention 41 they were
posted online, "What a simple idea it is! How 42 it is to get started," says one
Weibo user.
B. riders
Now, many parents agree with the idea. And more 43 are giving up cars for a ride.
This helps fight climate change, 44 exercise and reduce school drop-off traffic.
And it also makes the children 45 than before.
36. A. walkers
C. drivers
37. A. stop
38. A. bikes
39. A. look after
40. A. stand
41. A. when
42. A. easy
43. A. schools
44. A. believe
45. A. smarter
B. sleep
B. bags
B. cheer up
B. agree
C. meet
C. boxes
C. pick up
C. talk
B. families
B. understand
C. until
C. strange
B. before
B. boring
C. communities
C. encourage
B. happier
C. shyer
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节 阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Farming Experience Camp
Are you looking for an exciting and meaningful summer camp? Come to our farming
experience camp!
9:00-10:30
July 3rd
Opening
Ceremony
Schedule
July 4th
About
Vegetables
July 5th
About
Animals
July 6th
About
Fruits
10:30-11:00
11:00-12:00
12:00-14:00
14:00-15:30
Break and Snack
Team
Preparation
Science
Role Play:
Art and
Let's be little
Creativity
farmers.
Lunch and Break
Planting
Vegetables
Looking after
Animals
Picking
Fruits
Team
Building
Activities
Camp information:
Language English
Age 13-15 years old
Fee ¥400/person (more than two persons: ¥300/person)
Email summercamp@163. com
46. What can kids do in the summer camp?
A. Pick fruits
B. Make cakes
C. Milk cows
47. How much will it cost if three kids go to the summer camp?
A.¥600.
B.¥900.
C.¥1,200.
48. What is the purpose of the text?
A. To educate kids to protect the animals.
B. To help farmers to sell vegetables and fruits
C. To call on more students to join in the summer camp.
B
There was a rich man who had many banana trees in a village. After a good
harvest(丰收), he decided to give some bananas to the nearest temple as an offering
to God. He asked one servant to take the bananas to the temple.
The servant got very hungry and ate two bananas on the way. When he reached the
temple, he gave the remaining bananas to the temple. That night, the rich man had
a strange dream. In his dream, God visited him and said, “The two bananas you gave
me were very good." The rich man woke up suddenly and was surprised by his dream.
The next morning, he asked the servant whether all the bananas had reached the
temple or not.The servant told him he had eaten two bananas. The rich man was
disappointed but wasn't angry.Instead, he realized that helping the poor was the
only way to reach God.
From that day on, the rich man started helping people in need in the village.
He gave away food, clothes and money to the poor, and he even built a school for
the children. His kind actions inspired others to do the same. Great changes took
place in the whole village soon. Everyone was happy, and there was no more poverty.
They learned that the true path(道路) to happiness was through kindness.
49. Why was the rich man surprised by his dream?
A. God visited the servant
B. God got only two bananas
C. God liked the bananas very much.
50. What can we say about the rich man?
A. He planted banana trees for God.
B. He asked others to help the villagers.
C. He offered the children a place to get educated.
51. What is the right order according to the story?
a. The rich man had a dream.
b. The servant ate two bananas.
C. The rich man knew the only way to reach God.
d. The servant was asked to send bananas to the temple.
A. d-c-a-b
B. d-b-a-c
C. b-c-d-a
52. What can we learn from the change of the village?
A. Asking the rich for help is useful.
B. Being kind to others makes us happy.
C. Giving more bananas to God is helpful.
C
The character, Hua Mulan, introduces Chinese culture to the world in Disney's
1998 cartoon movie and its new live-action(真人拍摄的) movie. She becomes a world
star.
In the movies, Mulan dresses herself like a boy and takes her father's place
to fight in the army. She wins the respect of the whole nation and turns into a great
soldier.
According to Alex Xin, an art researcher at Peking University, Mulan in the
western world has changed over the past twenty years, from a heroine in westerners'
eyes to an authentic(地道的) Chinese girl. "When you check the 1998 cartoon, Mulan
was described as a fighter for women's rights, but it missed the point, as the
original(最初的) story was mainly about traditional family value. I'm glad that the
new film has included this important point, showing that after twenty years.
Westerners now have a better understanding of Chinese culture," Alex Xin said.
As one of the oldest countries in the world, China has a long history and
wonderful culture. Chinese culture is deep and difficult to understand for
foreigners. But by introducing traditional Chinese culture in popular styles such
as film, it is much easier for foreigners to understand China.
53. When was the new live-action film made?
A. In 2018.
B. In 2008.
C. In 1998.
54. What does the underlined word it in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A. Mulan.
B. The 1998 cartoon.
C. The western world.
55. What can we learn from Alex's words?
A. Westerners think it's difficult to understand Chinese culture.
B. The 1998 cartoon was mainly about the traditional family value
C. Westerners can understand Chinese culture better through the new film 56. What
is the best title for the text?
A. Mulan, a world Star
B. Mulan, a Lovely Girl
C. Mulan, a Brave Fighter
Many of us have learned that chatting with a friend, relative or classmate can
improve our mood(心情). And failing to communicate with others can also affect the
health of our minds and bodies.
D
Now experts in the US have found that a good conversation just once a day could
be enough to boost people's happiness and lower their stress levels.
The researchers looked at five types of. conversation that past research has
found to make people feel closer. These included things like sharing jokes, listening
to others' opinions, discussing recent experiences, offering real praise and showing
care for others. The researchers asked over 900 people at five US universities to
have one of these five types of conversation each day. Then these people reported
how their chats affected their stress, well-being and other feelings that day.
The researchers also looked at how the number of daily chats affected the
people's well-being.And they found that while one good chat was enough to improve
someone's mood, those who chose to have more of these conversations had better days.
"This means the more that you listened to your friends, the more that you showed
care, the more that you took time to value others' opinions, the better you felt
at the end of the day," one of the researchers said.
The researchers also said that meeting for a chat was better for people's
well-being than using a phone or social mediums(媒介).
57. What does the underlined word "boost" in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Increase.
B. Discover
C. Create
58. How can we lower our stress according to Paragraph 3?
A. By surfing the Internet
B. By pointing out others' mistakes.
C. By talking about our school trip: yesterday.
59. What can we infer(推断) from the researchers words in Paragraph 4?
A. Exchanging ideas with others is useful.
B. Different conversations have different influences.
C. The number of daily chats can influence our mood.
60. What is the text mainly about?
A. Good chats improve our mood.
B. The change of mood is very important.
C. Five types of conversation affect our mood.
第二节 阅读填空(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余
选项。
If you're an outdoor-loving kid, you should follow some nature manners:
No littering
Juice is nice when you get tired on a beach. 61. They are bad for the environment.
Take a small bag with you on your next trip. Put all of your litter in it.
Say no to graffiti(涂鸦)
As art, graffiti looks nice. But graffiti is not a good way to have fun in nature.
62. Nature is for all of us to enjoy. Don't do anything to destroy it.
Just look with your eyes
63. But nature out there is their home. So do not touch them. And don't give
food to them. It may not be good for them.
64
Camping is a good way to have fun in nature. Many make a fire when they camp.
If you're in a forest, don't make a fire. Fires can destroy forests.
Be a nice person