2022 年四川省内江市中考英语真题及答案
本试卷分 A 卷(选择题)和 B 卷(非选择题)两大部分。A 卷第 1 至 8 页,满分 100 分;B
卷第 9 至 10 页,满分 60 分。全卷满分 160 分,考试时间 120 分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前请仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
2.所有试题的答案必须按题号填写在答题卡相应的位置上,在试卷上、草稿纸上答题无效。
3.考试结束后,监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。
A 卷(选择题,共四部分,满分 100 分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
答题时,先将答案划在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到
答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读
两遍。
1. What will the man do tomorrow?
A. Collect stamps.
B. Attend a meeting.
C. Give a speech.
2. What does the woman think of the way to her school?
A. It's satisfying.
B. It's too far.
C. It's in bad condition.
3. What advice does the man give to the woman?
A. Losing some weight.
B. Meeting young people.
C. Joining the health club.
4. Where are the speakers?
A. In a museum.
B. In a library.
C. In a bookshop.
5. How will the woman travel to London?
A. By plane.
B. By taxi.
C. By car.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项
中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完
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后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答 6、7 两个小题
6. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Fiona's parents.
B. Fiona's early life.
C. Fiona's new camera.
7. How old was Fiona when she began to make movies?
A. 12.
B. 13.
C. 14.
听第 7 段材料,回答 8 至 10 三个小题。
8. Where does the woman want to go?
A. Grand Hotel.
B. The bus stop.
C. The post office.
9. What decision will the woman make probably?
A. Taking the buses.
B. Staying at a hotel.
C. Going there by taxi.
10. What's the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Friends.
B. Strangers.
C. Classmates.
听第 8 段材料,回答 11 至 13 三个小题。
11. What is the woman looking for?
A. Her red bag.
B. Her camera.
C. Her new shoes.
12. What's the woman's plan tomorrow?
A. Taking a photo.
B. Repairing her car.
C. Driving to a party.
13. Where is the key to the woman's car?
A. Inside the shoe box.
B. Under the sofa.
C. On the table.
听第 9 段材料,回答 14 至 16 三个小题。
14. What does Brook usually do online?
A. Learn about mountains.
B. Listen to kinds of music.
C. Communicate with
friends.
15. What does the woman do?
A. A doctor.
B. A student.
C. A speaker.
16. What stops the woman communicating on the Internet?
A. Her parents' worry.
B. Her friend's advice.
C. Her past experience.
听第 10 段材料,回答 17 至 20 四个小题。
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17. What did the speaker search for in the kitchen?
A. Water.
B. Food.
C. Salt.
18. What gave out the strange smell?
A. The old bowl.
B. The burnt fish.
C. The broken cooker.
19. How did the speaker feel about the fish?
A. Delicious.
B. Terrible.
C. Hot.
20. What is the speaker doing?
A. Introducing the clever cousin.
B. Describing how to use a cooker.
C. Telling an interesting experience.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题:每小题 2. 5 分,满分 37. 5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该
项涂黑。
A
One Year Membership for Starfall®
·Home Membership (HM) $35 a year
Home use only
Serves a family for one year on computers and mobile instruments. Provides
service only for a family. Not for schools, businesses, or other uses.
·Teacher Membership (TM) $70 a year
Teacher & up to 6 students
Serves a teacher and up to six students on computers and mobile instruments.
Does not include mobile app. Group Access provides separate home sign-ins (登录)
for member students.
·Classroom Membership (CM) $195 a year
Small school or classroom
Serves a single classroom. Mobile app is allowed if a school has only one
classroom per grade level. Group Access provides separate home sign-ins for member
teachers and students.
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·School Membership (SM) $355 a year
Common school
Serves a common school. May be used on all classroom computers and mobile
instruments. Group Access provides separate home sign-ins for teachers and students
of member schools.
Starfall® Membership Information
▲For new memberships, please include an email address for the person who will
act as the manager.
▲If you would like to change the manager email address, please tell us online
in the “Notes” on this page.
1. Which only serves a family?
A. HM.
B. TM.
C. CM.
D. SM.
2. How much does TM cost every year?
A. $35.
B. $70.
C. $195.
D. $355.
3. Where is this text probably from?
A. A dairy.
B. A website.
C. A speech.
D. A
textbook.
【答案】1. A
2. B
3. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了 Starfall®的会员类型、提供的服务以及价格等。
【1 题详解】
细节理解题。根据“·Home Membership (HM) $35 a year Home use only...Serves a family”
可知 HM 仅限家庭使用。故选 A。
【2 题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Teacher Membership (TM) $70 a year”可知 TM 一年是 70 美元。故选
B。
【3 题详解】
推理判断题。根据“If you would like to change the manager email address, please tell
us online in the “Notes” on this page”可知需更改经理邮箱,请在本页“注意事项”
在线告知我们,由此可知本文可能来自网站。故选 B。
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B
More than 100 years ago, the ship Endurance fell to the deep sea in Antarctica
(南极洲). Now it has been found. It was nearly 10,000 feet under the Weddell Sea.
In August, 1914, Ernest Shackleton led a team to Antarctica. He was planning
to cross it. He started from England on the Endurance. In Antarctica, the ship got
stuck in sea ice on January 24th. They tried their best to save the ship. They did
whatever they could. Ten months later, the ice broke it. Endurance went down and
down and finally disappeared under the sea ice. But luckily, all the team members
were all right.
Nearly 107 years later, the ship has been found. Mensun Bound told the reporters
that the ship is still in good condition. He’s a director of the search team for
Endurance. The finding was made known to the public on March 9, 2022. “This is by
far the finest wooden shipwreck (失事船只) I have ever seen,” Bound says.
Researchers used underwater drones (无人机) to search for Endurance. It took
more than two weeks.
“In a way, we have made history with the discovery of Endurance,” says John
Shears, who led the search.
Endurance will be protected as a historic place. There are no plans to raise
it.
4. What do the underlined words in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Was easy to break.
B. Was possible to control.
C. Was unable to move.
D. Was unnecessary to stop.
5. When did the ship totally disappear under the ice?
A. In August, 1914.
C. In January, 1915.
B. In October, 1914.
D. In November, 1915.
6. What does John Shears express in his words?
A. He is interested in history.
B. He will go on with the search.
C. He is proud of the discovery.
D. He comes up with a good way.
7. What’s the best title for this text?
A. Endurance Found!
B. Drones, useful?
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C. Shipwreck Raised!
D. Antarctica, dangerous?
【答案】4. C
5. D
6. C
7. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了 100 多年前沉没的船只 Endurance 被发现。
【4 题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“In Antarctica, the ship got stuck in sea ice on January 24th. They
tried their best to save the ship”可知他们尽自己最大的努力拯救船只,因为船被困
在海冰中,不能移动,故划线部分意为“不能移动”。故选 C。
【5 题详解】
推理判断题。根据“In August, 1914...In Antarctica, the ship got stuck in sea ice
on January 24th...Ten months later...Endurance went down and down and finally
disappeared under the sea ice”可知在 1914 年 8 月出发,在 1915 年 1 月困在海冰中,
十个月后,它完全消失,即在 1915 年 11 月。故选 D。
【6 题详解】
推理判断题。根据“In a way, we have made history with the discovery of Endurance”
可知他认为在某种程度上,他们创造了历史,可见他对这个发现非常的自豪。故选 C。
【7 题详解】
最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知,本文主要讲述了 100 多年前沉没的船只 Endurance 被发现。
故选 A。
C
Some rich and beautiful ladies were sitting on the bank of a river, enjoying
their picnic. When they were washing their hands and feet in the clean water, they
saw their reflections(倒影).
Seeing their reflection in the water, they started to praise their own beauty.
One of them said, “How beautiful my hands are!”
Another woman said her hands were even more beautiful. A third one said the same
thing. Soon, an argument(争吵) broke out among them.
They saw an old woman passing by. She was walking with the help of a stick and
her clothes were dirty.
Seeing her, one lady suggested asking the old woman about whose hands were the
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most beautiful. They all agreed. When the old woman came near, they showed her their
hands and asked, “Who has the most beautiful hands?”
The old woman said, “I am hungry and thirsty. Give me something to eat and then
I will answer you.”
They refused and asked her to go away.
A poor woman saw all this. She went to the old woman and made her sit comfortably.
She opened her lunch box and shared her food and water. Then she helped wash the
old woman’s hands and feet, while giving great comfort to her.
After the old woman felt a little better, she went back to those rich ladies.
Pointing to that poor woman, she said, “She has the most beautiful hands.”
All the ladies laughed. “What do you know about beauty?” At this, the old woman
replied, “Beautiful hands belong to(属于) those who do good and serve the people
who need help.”
8. Why probably did the rich ladies go to the river bank?
A. For a picnic.
B. For a praise.
C. For a discussion.
D. For a
relaxation.
9. What caused the argument?
A. Dirty clothes of the old woman.
B. Reflections of the bank of the
river.
C. Relationship among these rich ladies.
D. Disagreement on the most
beautiful hands.
10. Which word best describes the poor woman?
A. Polite
B. Kind.
C. Hard-working.
D.
Good-looking
11. Why does the writer create this text?
A. To tell a very funny story.
B. To stop the ladies’ argument.
C. To praise the old woman’s action.
D. To show the true meaning of
beauty.
【答案】8. A
9. D
10. B
11. D
【解析】
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【导语】本文主要通过一些女人比较“谁的手最美”的故事,告诉我们:善良造就美丽。
【8 题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Some rich and beautiful ladies were sitting on the bank of a river,
enjoying their picnic. ”可知,她们去河边是为了野餐,故选 A。
【9 题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Another woman said her hands were even more beautiful. A third
one said the same thing. Soon, an argument(争吵) broke out among them.”和“Who has
the most beautiful hands?”可知,她们在争论“谁的手最美”,每个人都认为自己的手最
美。故选 D。
【10 题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The old woman said, “I am hungry and thirsty. Give me something
to eat and then I will answer you.””和“A poor woman saw all this. She went to the
old woman and made her sit comfortably. She opened her lunch box and shared her food
and water. Then she helped wash the old woman’s hands and feet, while giving great
comfort to her.”可知,穷女人她打开午餐盒,分享食物和水。然后她帮老妇人洗了手和
脚,同时给她很大的安慰,由此可见她是善良的。故选 B。
【11 题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文,根据““Beautiful hands belong to(属于) those who do good and
serve the people who need help.””可知,本文主要通过一些女人比较“谁的手最美”的
故事,向我们展现了美的真谛:善良造就美丽。故选 D。
D
With electricity prices continuing to increase, a smart meter (表) shows you
how much electricity you’re using in pounds and get more exact bills.
What is a smart meter and how does it work?
A smart meter is a newer kind of electricity meter. All electricity providers
are setting them as a part of an upgrade to the UK’s electricity market. Besides,
we set up smart Pay As You Go meters.
Smart meters come with an in-home IHD. Here you can see the readings — how much
electricity you’re using and what it costs.
Smart meters also provide automatic (自动的) meter readings. You just need to
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