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2023 年江苏徐州中考英语真题及答案选择填空从下列各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选择最佳选项。 1．In the picture, people are celebrating ________. A．Spring Festival B．Mid-Autumn Festival C．Lantern Festival D．Dragon Boat Festival 2．Of all the ________, I love summer best. A．seasons B．subjects C．colours D．hobbies 3．No one helped me. I did it all ________ myself. A．for B．of C．by D．about 4．Please move your car away, sir. This is “________” area. A．No smoking B．No parking C．No swimming D．No littering 5．My cousin is ________. He never forgets the things he needs to do. A．energetic B．curious C．organized D．confident 6．I loved the book so much that I could hardly ________. A．put it up B．put it down C．put it on D．put it out 7．________ other nurses in the hospital have worked here longer than Helen; only Lucy and Mary started working here before her. A．All B．Most C．Some D．Few 8．I saw Harry in February and I ________ him since then. A．didn’t see B．won’t see C．haven’t seen D．don’t see 9．Mum opened the door ________ because she didn’t want to wake up her baby. A．angrily B．loudly C．quickly D．quietly 10．If you put all your eggs in one basket, you ________ losing everything all at one time. A．risk B．enjoy C．avoid D．consider 11．Let’s take the simple steps today ________ we will save the world for our grandsons and granddaughters tomorrow. A．unless B．until C．so that D．though

12．The Monkey King is a traditional Chinese character. It ________ by people of all ages. A．is loved B．was loved C．will love D．is loving 13．I have decided to go to Beijing and ________ one of my old friends there. A．visiting B．visited C．visits D．visit 14．—I guess you want to go fishing. —________. That’s exactly what I was thinking. A．You read my mind B．You are welcome C．You never know D．It’s up to you 15．Amy: You can just drop me here. Tom: But we are two blocks away from the office. Amy: It’s fine. I had a big lunch, and feel like a bit of walk. What does Amy want to do? A．Have lunch. B．Take a walk. C．Call her office. D．Drive a car. 完形填空阅读短文, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选择最佳选项。 Peter: Mum, I’m so proud that you are a 16 . How many students are there in your class? Mum: Forty-five. Peter: Then it’s hard to have many one-to-one talks with each person. How do you know what’s going on in their minds in class? Mum: My 17 ? I look at their body language. Peter: Their body language? But 18 ? Mum: It’s easy to see when students show interest in a lesson. Most 19 and make eye contact. They lean forward and look at me. People like to lean towards whatever they are interested in. When I tell a joke, they 20 . When I talk about something 21 , they are at a loss. If a student keeps looking at his watch, it shows he is 22 and just counting the minutes for the class to end. 23 two friends lean their heads together, they are probably writing notes to each other. Of course, not everyone who looks up is 24 in class. Some students look up but there is no eye contact. Their eyes seldom move, and they 25 wear the same expression. It seems that they are asleep with their eyes open!

Peter: From time to time I daydream in class. 26 you teachers see it? Mum: Sure! With their chins（下巴） on their hands, daydreamers look out of the window or up at the ceiling. They are certainly interested in something, 27 who knows what? When they are attracted by other things, they spend all their time looking anywhere but at me. Then I 28 them to pay attention in class. As a teacher, my 29 is helping every student to learn. Their 30 language helps me know when to adjust（调整） class activities, and when to talk to students separately, so they can all get the most out of school. Peter: Mum, you are so great! 16．A．policewoman B．driver C．doctor D．teacher 17．A．question B．answer C．report D．advice 18．A．where B．when C．how D．why 19．A．look down B．look up C．look back D．look through 20．A．cry B．nod C．laugh D．whisper 21．A．difficult B．easy C．important D．funny 22．A．excited B．worried C．bored D．amazed 23．A．Since B．Although C．Because D．If 24．A．keeping in touch B．paying attention C．taking a message D．getting along 25．A．always B．sometimes C．seldom D．never 26．A．Can 27．A．and B．Must B．but 28．A．encourage B．allow 29．A．talent B．spirit C．Should C．so C．wish C．duty D．May D．or D．remind D．plan 30．A．body B．spoken C．written D．foreign 阅读理解阅读短文, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选择最佳选项。 From To Nick Xiao Wei Subject Hello from Nick!

Hi Xiao Wei, Thanks for your last message. It was great to hear from you, and I can’t wait to meet you. I hope you will know me from my photo when I arrive at the airport. I’m short with small bright eyes. I’ll wear jeans and a T-shirt for the journey. I’ve got your photo—you look handsome. I’m sure we’ll find each other! Thanks for telling me about your hobbies. You sound just like me! I love reading. I spend a lot of time on novels but science books are my favourite. I enjoy sports as well, especially ball games. Sometimes I get low marks at school, and I feel sad. I know I should work harder. You asked me, “How do you feel about coming to China?” Well, I feel nervous when I speak Chinese, but I’ll be fine in a few days. I love making friends and I’m not shy when I’m with strangers. I’m always sorry when I don’t know how to do things in the right way, so please help me when I’m with you. Oh, I can’t tell you how excited I am about going to China! Nick 31．Which photo shows Nick? A． B． C． D． 32．What type of book does Nick like best? A．Novel. B．Science. C．Sports. D．Travel. 33．What do we know about Nick? A．He always works hard. B．He has met Xiao Wei before. C．He is a very shy person. D．He’s expecting his trip to China. Poems play with sounds, words, and grammar. That makes poems difficult to write but very interesting to read. They use colours, feelings, experiences, and images to paint a picture in your mind. Let’s have a look at the following Chinese classical poem: On the Stork Tower By Wang Zhihuan

The sun along the mountain bows, The Yellow River seawards flows, You can enjoy a grander sight, If you climb to a greater height, Translated by Xu Yuanchong In Chinese classical poems, the form is very important: the correct number of lines and the number of words in each line. Poems often follow special models of rhythm（节奏）and rhyme. However, modern poets begin to reject traditional forms and structures（结构）for poems in the 20th century. As a result, most poems today are written in free style, with lines of different lengths. Today many Chinese people are becoming more interested in reading poems, no matter in what language they are written. Translations can be good, but being able to read in the original（最初的）language is best. 34．What do the first two lines of the poem On the Stork Tower show? A．Love. B．Sights. C．History. D．Feelings. 35．What does the underlined word “reject” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A．Throw away. B．Carry on. C．Agree with. D．Take up. 36．What does the writer of the passage probably believe? A．It is much easier to write classical poems than modern poems. B．People should develop the habit of painting pictures after reading poems. C．Chinese classical poems should follow free style with lines of different lengths. D．No matter how well a poem is translated, some of the spirit of the original work is lost. You stand in a garden. A low noise reaches your ears. You see a small insect flying near your head. You turn to look, and it flies out of sight. There it is again! You move slowly. You can see yellow and black stripes on it. Is it a bee? It lands on a flower, and you take a closer look.

Bees fold(折叠) their wings onto their backs when they stop flying. But this insect’s wings reach out like a fly’s. That’s because it is a fly—a flower fly. Many flower flies look like bees. This helps keep them safe from animals that may want to eat them. Insects with yellow and black stripes usually have stingers(刺). Insect eaters, such as some birds and frogs, need to get stung only once to know that stripes mean trouble. Flower flies can’t sting, but insect eaters see the stripes and leave the flies alone. Flower flies spend most of their time looking for food. Like bees, flower flies eat pollen(花粉) and nectar(花蜜). This makes them easy to find in a garden full of flowers. They are helpful garden insects just like bees. Adult flower flies move pollen from one flower to another, which helps some flowers grow into fruit. Flower flies can stay in one place while flying. Most insects move forward when they fly. But flower flies can twist their wings, much like hummingbirds do. Twisting keeps them in one place, so they can remain over flowers, leaves, or even you! 37．In which part of a magazine can we probably see this passage? A．Nature. B．Culture. C．Fashion. D．Health. 38．In which way are bees and flower flies different? A．The food that they eat. B．The colour of their stripes. C．The way they help garden flowers grow. D．The shape of wings when they stop flying. 39．What does the underlined phrase “leave the flies alone” in Paragraph 4 mean? A．Make friends with the flies. B．Eat the flies up. C．Keep away from the flies. D．Invite the flies in. 40．What might the writer of the passage agree with? A．People usually prefer bees to flower flies. B．People sometimes mistake flower flies for bees. C．People should stop birds eating bees and flower flies. D．People should have beautiful gardens in their neighbourhood.

阅读短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Once upon a time, all the animals were called to an early meeting. As they gathered in the public square, one of them, the chicken, was seen by her neighbours going in the opposite direction. “Hey, Chicken! 41 ” they asked. “Didn’t you receive the invitation?” “Yes, I did,” replied the chicken. “ 42 The thing is, I have some very important personal business that I must deal with. Now, please excuse me. 43 Please tell everyone at the meeting how sorry I am. Tell them that although I won’t be there in body, I will certainly be there in spirit! Whatever you decide, you can count on my complete support. Bye!” The topic the animals would discuss was what to do with the order of the lion. The lion ordered them to give him something to eat. 44 Then they decided that they would offer the lion just one animal. All they asked in exchange was that the lion left the other animals in peace. 45 They chose the chicken. A．I really must go home. B．Why are you going away from the square? C．And I would of course come to the meeting. D．They had a lively but surprisingly short discussion. E．The decision about which animal to offer was reached without any disagreement. 词语运用选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。 dream name whole the rest height on the playground 46．It’s a tradition of this city to its streets after great people. 47．The baby can say single words but not sentences. 48．A true friend is someone who walks in when of the world walks out. 49．Zhu Yangzhu, the pride of Xuzhou, has realized his of being an

astronaut through years of hard work. 50．Li Ming hopes to get the chance to raise the national flag . 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。 Frederic Chopin （1810-1849）was a great composer and an excellent pianist. He composed twenty-four short 51 (piece) for the piano called preludes. The longest one, Prelude no.15, is better 52 (know) by its nickname, the “Raindrop” Prelude. How did it get its nickname? One day in 1838, when Chopin’s lover George Sand went out in a rainstorm, Chopin became worried. While he 53 (wait) for Sand, he wrote Prelude no.15. When Sand came back, Chopin played 54 (she) the music. Sand thought the notes sounded like raindrops. She let Chopin 55 (listen) to the raindrops falling on the roof. This made Chopin 56 (happy). He insisted that he never paid attention to those sounds or 57 (copy) them. However, like Sand, many people hear raindrops in this prelude. Some notes repeating throughout the piece sound like raindrops. The flow of the music is like rain, too. The piece starts 58 (soft), but it gets louder, like rain getting 59 (heavy). Then the music gets quiet and finally 60 (end), like rain when it stops. 根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文完整、通顺。 Ali has worked and lived in Shandong Province for almost six years. When his friends suggested g 61 to Rizhao for a two-day trip, the first things that came into his mind were its beautiful beaches and nice seafood. Rizhao certainly goes b 62 that! It is also “hometown of green tea” in northern China. Rizhao l 63 in the southeast of Shandong Province near the Yellow Sea. It has pleasant weather, rich soil, and enough sunlight. All

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