2023 年辽宁营口中考英语真题及答案
第一部分选择题
Ⅰ.单项选择。从下列各题的备选答案中选出一个最佳答案。
1. China’s panda Ya Ya finished ________ 30-day stay in Shanghai after landing in China and then
was sent to Beijing Zoo in ________ May.
A. a; a
【答案】D
B. a; the
C. the; a
D. a; /
2. The newly-built teaching building provides the students ________ a comfortable learning
environment.
A. for
【答案】C
B. to
C. with
D. in
3. The Aerospace Square ________ was completed last year has become a new tourist attraction.
A. which
【答案】A
B. who
C. whom
D. where
4. Hearing the 19th Asian Games would be held in Hangzhou, China, we could ________ control our
feeling of pride.
A. really
【答案】B
B. hardly
C. nearly
D. clearly
5. It’s a pity that ________ my father ________ my mother has time to attend my school-leavers’
party.
A. either, or
C. both, and
【答案】B
B. neither, nor
D. not only, but also
6. —Students ________ a few open questions in Ms. Li’s class, did you notice that?
—Yes, I think she wanted to train their ability of creative thinking.
A. are asked
C. will be asked
【答案】B
B. were asked
D. should be asked
7. ChatGPT can make a plan ________ than we do.
A. much quickly
B. more quick
C. even quick
D. far more quickly
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【答案】D
8. Tim ________ Touching China on CCTV with his family from 8:00 to 9:00 last Saturday evening.
A. was watching
B. will watch
C. watched
D. has watched
【答案】A
9. —Next Sunday is my grandmother’s birthday. I’m thinking about ________.
—Good boy! And please give my best wishes to her.
A. what present I gave her
B. how I can give her a surprise
C. if I had a party for her
D. where will my family have a big meal
【答案】B
10. It is necessary to ask your parents or teachers for some advice ________ you make the final
decision.
A. because
B. unless
C. before
D. after
【答案】C
11. Daming is happy today because he helped ________ look for a set of keys on his way home.
A. nobody
【答案】C
B. anybody
C. somebody
D. everybody
12. Scientists who are full of ________ always come up with new ideas and bring great changes
to our life.
A. instruction
B. instrument
C. invention
D. introduction
【答案】C
13. You ________ require others to solve the problem like you. Everyone has his own way.
A. mustn’t
B. needn’t
C. may not
D. wouldn’t
【答案】B
14. —Lingling, how soon will your brother come back from abroad?
—Hmm, ________.
A. since yesterday
B. twice a month
C. for an hour
D. in a week
【答案】D
15. ________ useful knowledge the astronaut in Tiangong Classroom has taught us!
A. How
B. What
C. How a
D. What a
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【答案】B
16. In order ________ the earliest flight, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning.
A. not to miss
C. to miss
【答案】A
B. not missing
D. missing
17. Because of pollution, this lake is now too harmful to ________ fish.
A. suppose
B. transport
C. suggest
D. support
【答案】D
18. The football match was put off as a result of the ________ weather.
A. wonderful
B. exciting
C. difficult
D. awful
【答案】D
19. The smell of the sea ________ memories of his childhood.
A. called at
B. called off
C. called up
D. called on
【答案】C
20. —Can you wait a minute? I need to take down the information.
—Of course. ________.
A. Take your time
B. Make yourself at home
C. Enjoy yourself
D. Please be in a hurry
【答案】A
Ⅱ.完形填空。
When I was in middle school, I was bullied (欺负)a lot. There was one boy, let’s call him
C, who was the main person ___21___. Every day, for many years, he would say mean things to me
and ___22___ me with his words. It was ___23___ time in my life, and I felt like there was no
way of running away from it.
Years passed, and I left ___24___. I had no idea what happened to C, and I didn’t ___25___.
I just wanted to move on with my life and forget about what happened.
One day, when I was twenty-six years old, I was walking to the supermarket. Suddenly, I saw
C. I couldn’t believe it. He ___26___ at me, trying to find out who I was. Then, he asked me
if I was who he thought I was. I told him that I was ___27___ who he thought I was.
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To my surprise, C ___28___. It was the most honest and heartfelt apology I had ever heard.
He didn’t have to say anything. He could have just behaved in a way that he didn’t ___29___
me and walked away. But he stopped me and apologized. I could hear the ___30___ in his voice for
what he had done to me in the past. At that moment, I ___31___ him right away. All the hatred
(憎恨)and ___32___ I had carried for years was gone in a ___33___.
I was a completely ___34___
and life-changing moment for me. That experience gave me a ___35___ in the goodness of people
and made the rest of my day truly amazing.
21. A. responsible
B. magical
C. impossible
D. valuable
22. A. comfort
B. satisfy
C. praise
D. scare
23. A. happy
B. pleasant
C. difficult
D. moving
24. A. home
25. A. help
B. school
B. relax
26. A. looked
B. shouted
27. A. nearly
B. almost
28. A. apologized
B. cried
29. A. influence
B. notice
30. A. loneliness
B. joy
C. work
C. care
C. laughed
C. exactly
C. forgot
C. bully
C. meaning
D. supermarket
D. calm
D. knocked
D. simply
D. communicated
D. hate
D. shame
31. A. left
B. excused
C. remembered
D. punished
32. A. luck
33. A. year
B. regret
C. happiness
D. anger
B. month
C. second
D. hour
34. A. unclear
B. unfriendly
C. uncertain
D. unexpected
35. A. lesson
B. hope
C. gift
D. love
【答案】21. A
22. D
23. C
24. B
25. C
26. A
27. C
28. A
29. B
30. D
31. B
32. D
33. C
34. D
35. A
Ⅲ.阅读理解。根据短文内容, 从各题的备选答案中选出一个最佳答案。
World Photography Awards Exhibition
Time: Wednesday—Sunday: 11:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m.
January 10, 2023—June 11, 2023
Add: 19 Mann Island, Liverpool Waterfront,
Liverpool
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Travel Photographer of the Year Exhibition
Time: Monday—Saturday: 9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m.
Sunday: 11:30 a.m.—4:00 p.m.
October 2—28, 2023
Add: 9 Abbey Square, Chester, Cheshire
Bird Photographer of the Year 2023 Exhibition
Time: February 2023—August 2023
More information will be coming soon.
An exhibition of 70-80 of the winning images will
go on an international tour.
International Photography Exhibition 163
Time: Thursday—Sunday: 10:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m.
Until August 21, 2023
Add: The Royal Photographic Society, RPS House, 337
Paintworks, Arnos Vale, Bristol
A total of 105 works by 57 photographers will be
on show.
36. How many exhibitions are mentioned?
A. One.
B. Two.
C. Three.
D. Four.
37. Which city should you go if you want to see World Photography Awards?
A. Liverpool.
B. Cheshire.
C. Arnos Vale.
D. Bristol.
38. If Alice is free on Wednesday in October, which exhibition is advised to her?
A. World Photography Awards.
B. Travel Photographer of the Year.
C. Bird Photographer of the Year 2023.
D. International Photography Exhibition 163.
39. What can we know about Bird Photographer of the Year 2023?
A. The cost of the tour.
B. The address information.
C. The exact visiting time for visitors.
D. The number of images on the tour.
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40. Where is the passage probably from?
A. A nature magazine.
B. A health magazine.
C. A photography magazine.
D. A geography magazine.
【答案】36. D
37. A
38. B
39. D
40. C
Chen Zhou gives popular inspirational (激励的) speeches around the world. He talks about
his journey visiting over 700 of China’s cities and climbing over 100 mountains. It’s an impressive
thing for anyone, but even more so when you know that Chen doesn’t have any legs. He gets around
and climbs mountains with his hands in wooden boxes.
After his parents’ divorce (离婚) when he was little, Chen was raised by his grandparents.
They were very poor and from a young age, Chen would go out to find ways to make money. One day,
while riding a train he realized he was going in the wrong direction and jumped of the train.
Chen’s legs were cut off. He was just 13.
Chen started to sing in the street. It was there that he met the woman who would become his
wife. AbilityMagazinereported that she asked him “Do you need any help after you finish singing?”
From then on, the two began to see each other every day and feel for each other. On the 10th
anniversary (周年) of their wedding (婚礼), they climbed China’s Five Sacred Mountains together.
Chen has become a true inspiration for people. In 2016 he encouraged the then-11-year-old,
Gao Zhiyu to climb mountains. Like Chen, Gao also lost his legs in a terrible accident. Chen invited
Gao to climb Laoshan Mountain with him after hearing his story. Gao lost his legs in a car accident
and was out of school for four years, doing his schoolwork in the hospital. Before this, Gao had
never climbed a mountain. But together they climbed a summit (顶峰) 900 meters high. Chen really
shows the power of the human spirit!
41. What is talked about in Chen Zhou’s speeches?
A. His dream of climbing more mountains.
B. His pleasure of singing in the street.
C. His journey visiting cities and climbing mountains.
D. How he made a living by climbing over 100 mountains.
42. How did Chen Zhou lose his legs?
A. He was born without legs.
B. He lost them in a train accident.
C. He was hurt in a car accident.
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D. He lost them because of a disease.
43. When did Chen meet his wife?
A. While he was working as a street musician.
B. When he was interviewed by Ability Magazine.
C. When he was attending somebody’s wedding.
D. While he was climbing China’s Five Sacred Mountains.
44. What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A. It is very important to have big dreams.
B. Chen Zhou is not the only poor one in the world.
C. Chen Zhou inspires people to get over difficulties.
D. Special people can also make great achievements.
45. Which word can best describe Chen Zhou?
A. Strong-minded.
B. Ill-minded.
C. Small-minded.
D. Absent-minded.
【答案】41. C
42. B
43. A
44. C
45. A
Thousands of runners tied their running shoes and rushed out from the starting line while
crowds cheered along the course. Marathons (马拉松) in China are getting popular again.
According to the Chinese Athletics Association, a total of 133 marathons across the country
have been registered (注册) for the first six months of the year. On March 26, more than 300,000
runners took part in 26 marathon races nationwide, reported China Daily.
Teenagers have also taken part in marathons. Xu Qian, a 15-year-old from Suqian, Jiangsu,
loves running. He got first place in the 5-kilometer Happy Run of the Jingdong Suqian Marathon
held on April 2. For Xu, the race meant months of training and preparation. He ran about 30 to
40 kilometers in local stadiums each week ahead of the run.
“Unlike the 800-meter run at school which is more about speed, a marathon tests a runner’
s endurance (耐力) and psychological quality (心理素质),” he told Teens.
When he felt tired during the race, he told himself not to give up. “In long distance running,
the only opponent you have to beat is yourself,” Xu added.
Apart from one’s willpower, kindness from the crowds also plays a big part in helping runners
get to the finish line. Li Zhouzi from Shanxi took part in a 3-kilometer Kid Run of the Berlin
Marathon in Germany in 2019 when she was 10. The cheers from the people along the course really
encouraged her.
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“When things were hard, people from across the world cheered me on. Even if it was just the
words, ‘keep it up’, it meant a lot to me and enabled me to keep going to the end,” Li told
Teens.
She believes that running a marathon is about focusing on the final goal, not the suffering
along the way. “Similarly, our life is also a marathon,” Li said.
46. The numbers in Paragraph 2 show that ________.
A. marathons are getting big in China
B. our physical fitness is getting better
C. more and more young people love running
D. China is holding too many marathons this year
47. What information can we learn about Xu Qian?
A. He was no longer a teenager.
B. He did much training and preparation.
C. He got first place in local stadiums.
D. He didn’t feel tired in the marathon.
48. What does the underlined word “opponent” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A. Someone who always controls you.
B. Someone who never refuses you.
C. Someone who competes against you.
D. Someone who often cheers you on.
49. What did Li Zhouzi think of the crowds’ cheering?
A. It made her lose focus.
B. It made her feel bored.
C. It didn’t matter a great deal to her.
D. It made her hold on.
50. What is Li Zhouzi’s attitude toward life?
A. All the pain and tears are life’s gifts.
B. Pain and suffering are not important at all in our life.
C. The suffering is more important than the final result.
D. Center on the goal and don’t be afraid of the difficulties.
【答案】46. A
47. B
48. C
49. D
50. D
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