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2021-2022年山东省济宁市邹城市六年级下册期末英语试卷及答案(人教PEP版).doc

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    2021-2022 年山东省济宁市邹城市六年级下册期末英语 试卷及答案(人教 PEP 版) 听力部分（共 20 分） 一、听问句, 选择恰当的答语, 并把答案写在答题卡该小题的对应方框内。每个问句读两遍。 （每小题 2 分, 共 10 分） 1. A. She is 1. 62 m. B. She is 41 kg. C. She is 37 years old. 2. A. I went by ship. B. I watched TV. C. I went to Guangzhou. 3. A. There was a dining hall. B. Yes, there was. C. No, there isn’t. 4. A. I often play games at home. B. I like reading and riding a bike. C. I am going to visit my uncle. 5. A. You can take the bus. B. Yes, you can. C. I can do kung fu. 二、听对话, 每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A, B, C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并 把答案写在答题卡该小题的对应方框内。每段对话读两遍。（每小题 2 分, 共 10 分） 听第 1 段对话, 回答第 6、7 小题。 6. Where is the small shop? A. It’s near the post office. B. It’s in the museum. C. It’s next to the museum. 7. What is the girl going to buy? A. Some milk. B. Some apples. C. A postcard. 听第 2 段对话, 回答第 8 至 10 小题。 8. What is John doing? A. Singing. B. Drawing cartoons. C. Writing an email. 9. Where does Zhang Peng live? A. In Beijing. B. In Shanghai. C. We don’t know. 10. What are Amy’s hobbies? A. Listening to music. B. Drawing cartoons. C. Both A and B. 从 A、B、C 三个选项中找出下列单词中不同类的一项。 笔试部分 1. A. active 2. A. long 3. A. summer 4. A. yesterday 5. A. cleaned B. grass B. smaller B. winter B. today B. laugh 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. B C. smart C. thinner C. holiday C. become C. licked
    【解析】 【1 题详解】 A 活跃的，B 草，C 聪明的，AC 都是形容词，B 是名词，故选 B。 【2 题详解】 A 长的，B 更小的，C 更瘦的，BC 都是形容词比较级，A 是形容词原级，故选 A。 【3 题详解】 A 夏天，B 冬天，C 假期，AB 都是季节，C 是假期总称，故选 C。 【4 题详解】 A 昨天，B 今天，C 成为，AB 都是名词，C 是动词，故选 C。 【5 题详解】 A 打扫，B 笑，C 舔，AC 都是动词过去式，B 是动词原形，故选 B。 从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 6. My schoolbag is __________ than __________. ( ) A. heavy; you B. heavier; yours C. heavier; your 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的书包比_________ _________。heavy 形容词原级，意思是重的，heavier 是形容词比较级，意思是更重的，your 你的，形容词性物主代词，you 你，人称代词，yours 名词性物主代词。than 一般用于比较级后面，所以第一空填 heavier；根据句意可知第二空 填名词性物主代词 yours，相当于 your schoolbag，故选 B。 7. I live __________ the countryside __________ my parents. ( ) A. in; with B. at; with C. on; in 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我和我的父母住在乡村。A 在……里；和。B 在；和。C 在……上；在…… 里。countryside 是大地点，在大地点介词用 in，排除 BC，故选 A。 8. It’s 10 o'clock. Ben _________ TV in the bedroom. ( ) A. watch 【答案】B B. is watching C. watches
    【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：现在是 10 点钟。本正在卧室里看电视。根据上一句可知该句用现在进行时 态，be doing 结构，故选 B。 【点睛】 9. Sarah usually _______ two art classes a week, but she _______ only one last week. ( ) A. has; have B. has; had C. had; have 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：莎拉通常每周上两节美术课，但她上周只有一节。根据句意可知第一句是一 般现在时，第二句是一般过去时，主语 Sarah 是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数 形式 has，第二个空填过去式 had。故选 B。 10. —What did Sarah _______ yesterday morning? ( ) —She _______ to the park for a picnic. A. did; goes B. does; went C. do; went 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】该对话的含义为“—萨拉昨天上午做了什么事？—她去了公园进行了野餐。”这是 一般过去时，问句中前面的助动词用了过去式 did，后面的 do 就要用原形；答句中的动词 要用过去式 went。A. did 过去式；goes 单三形式，B. does 单三形式；went 过去式，C. do 原形，went 过去式，C 符合题意，故选 C。 阅读理解 阅读短文, 根据短文内容从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案。 Hello, My name is Sam. I’m a Grade 6 student. I had a nice school trip last year. We went to Qingdao Ocean Park (青岛海洋公园). We went there by bus. First, we watched a parade (游行). Some played the drum. Some played the trumpet. Some sang and danced. We all shouted “Hurray!”. Then, I played the roller coaster with my friend John. It was exciting. John was happy, but I was afraid. I didn’t like it.
    Later, we played games. I was lucky (幸运的) because I won the game. We also ate some cotton candies. At noon, we had our lunch at a beautiful restaurant. The food was delicious. There were many animals in the park. We saw some birds, seals, white bears and fishes. They were lovely and we took a lot of photos. But we shouldn’t give them any food. After that, we saw a film and bought some gifts. In the evening, we went home. We were all tired but happy. What a great trip! 11. What did Sam do with John? ( ) A. Played the drum and trumpet. B. Sang and danced. C. Played the roller coaster. 12. How did Sam feel about the roller coaster? ( ) A. Afraid. B. Happy. C. Sad. 13. Why was Sam lucky? ( ) A. Because he played the roller coaster. B. Because he won the game. C. Because he ate some cotton candies. 14. What did Sam do after lunch? ( ) A. Took many photos. B. Played games. C. Watched a parade. 15. What shouldn’t we do in the park? ( ) A. See a movie. B. Have lunch. C. Give food to the animals. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了萨姆去年的一次愉快的学校旅行。 【11 题详解】 句意：萨姆和约翰做什么了？A 敲鼓和吹喇叭了。B 唱歌题跳舞了。C 玩过山车。根据“Then, I played the roller coaster with my friend John.”可知是玩过山车。故选 C。 【12 题详解】 句意：萨姆觉得过山车怎么样？A 害怕的。B 开心的。C 难过的。根据“John was happy, but I was afraid.”可知他很害怕。故选 A。 【13 题详解】
    句意：萨姆为什么很幸运？A 因为他玩过山车了。B 因为他赢了比赛。C 因为他吃了一些棉 花糖。根据“I was lucky (幸运的) because I won the game. ”可知是因为他赢了比赛。 故选 B。 【14 题详解】 句意：午饭后萨姆做了什么？A 拍照了。B 玩游戏了。C 观看游行了。根据“They were lovely and we took a lot of photos.”可知是拍照了。故选 A。 【15 题详解】 句意：我们不应该在公园里做什么？A 看电影。B 吃午饭。C 把食物给动物们。根据“But we shouldn’t give them any food. ”可知是不能给它们食物。故选 C。 阅读短文, 根据短文内容补全句子, 并把答案写在相应的横线上。 I’m Henry. Last winter holiday I went to Harbin with my grandparents. We went there by plane. It was cold there. We saw many beautiful ice sculptures (冰雕). My grandpa and I saw a film. We also went ice-skating. It was interesting. After that we bought some gifts for our friends. I like Harbin. I had a good time in the city. 16. When did Henry go to Harbin? ___________________________ 17. How did Henry go to Harbin? ___________________________ 18. The weather was ______ in Harbin. 19. Henry and grandpa went ______ in Harbin. 20. Henry ______ for his friends. 【答案】16. Last winter holiday. 17. By plane. 18. cold 19. ice-skating 20. bought some gifts 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了亨利去年寒假和祖父母去哈尔滨的事情。 【16 题详解】 句意：亨利什么时候去的哈尔滨？根据“Last winter holiday I went to Harbin with my
    grandparents.”，可知亨利去年寒假去的哈尔滨，故答案为 Last winter holiday. 【17 题详解】 句意：亨利怎么去的哈尔滨？根据“We went there by plane.”，可知亨利坐飞机去的哈 尔滨，故答案为 By plane. 【18 题详解】 句意：哈尔滨的天气是______。根据“It was cold there.”，可知哈尔滨的天气很冷，故 答案为 cold。 【19 题详解】 句意：亨利和祖父在哈尔滨______了。根据“We also went ice-skating.”，可知亨利和 祖父在哈尔滨滑冰了，故答案为 ice-skating。 【20 题详解】 句意：亨利给他的朋友_______。根据“After that we bought some gifts for our friends.”，可知亨利给他的朋友买了一些礼物，故答案为 bought some gifts。 根据对话情景从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话, 并把句子编号填写在答题卡相应的横线 上。（有两项多余） Amy: Hello, Mike. _____21_____ Mike: It was good. Thank you. . Amy: _____22_____ Mike: I did my homework and went to the nature park. Amy: That’s nice. _____23_____ Mike: Yes, I did. The pandas came (来) to the park last week. Amy: Cool! I’m going to see them this weekend. _____24_____ Mike: I am going to play basketball on Saturday. It’s a game. Amy: _____25_____ Mike: In our school gym. Amy: Have a good time. A. Did you see the pandas? B. Where did you go? C. What are you going to do this weekend? D. What did you do?
    E. Where are you going to play basketball? F. How was your weekend? G. How did you get there? 【答案】21. F 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. E 【解析】 【分析】A.你看到熊猫了吗？ B.你去哪了？ C.这个周末你打算做什么？ D.你做了什么？ E.你要去哪里打篮球？ F.你周末过得怎么样？ G.你是怎么到那儿的？ 【21 题详解】 答语句意是很好。谢谢你。问周末怎样？选项 F.How was your weekend?你周末过得怎么样？ 符合题意，故选 F。 【22 题详解】 答语句意是我做了作业，去了自然公园。可知是问动作，选项 D.What did you do?你做了 什么？符合题意，故选 D。 【23 题详解】 答语句意是是的，我看到了。选项 A.Did you see the pandas?你看到熊猫了吗？符合题意， 故选 A。 【24 题详解】 答语句意是我星期六要打篮球。问动作。选项 C.What are you going to do this weekend? 这个周末你打算做什么？符合题意，故选 C。 【25 题详解】 答语句意是在我们学校的体育馆里。问地点，选项 E.Where are you going to play basketball?.你要去哪里打篮球？符合题意，故选 E。 【点睛】 阅读短文, 根据短文内容从方框中选择适当的单词填空, 并把所选单词填写在相应小题的
    横线上。（有两项多余） older, younger, has, playing, doing, shorter, long John has three friends. They are Sarah, Amy and Mike. John is 12. Sarah is 12 years old, too. She ____26____ long hairs. Sarah likes ____27____ the piano（钢 琴）very much. Amy is 13. She is one year ____28____ than John. Her hair is not long. It is ____29____ than Sarah’s hair. Amy likes reading books. Mike is 10. He is two years ____30____ than John. Mike and John like climbing mountains 【答案】26. has 27. playing 28. older 29. shorter 30. younger 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了约翰和他的三个朋友。 【26 题详解】 句意：她____长头发。根据句意可知，她有长头发，主语 She 是第三人称单数，助动词也用 第三人称单数，有 has。符合题意。故答案为 has。 【27 题详解】 句意：莎拉非常喜欢弹钢琴。弹钢琴 play the piano，like doing sth 喜欢做某事，因此 playing the piano，符合题意。故答案为 playing。 【28 题详解】 句意：她比约翰____一岁。根据原文“John is 12.Amy is 13.”“约翰 12 岁。艾米 13 岁。” 由此可知艾米比约翰大一岁，符合题意。故答案为 older。 【29 题详解】 句意：它比莎拉的头发____。根据原文“Her hair is not long.”“她的头发不长。”由 此可知她的头发比莎拉短，符合题意。故答案为 shorter。 【30 题详解】 句意：他比约翰____两岁。根据原文“John is 12.Mike is 10.”“约翰 12 岁。迈克 10 岁。”由此可知迈克比约翰小两岁，符合题意。故答案为 younger。 根据所给汉语提示在空格上写出单词的正确形式, 并把答案写在小题的横线上。 31. Zoom: What did John do yesterday? Zip: He __________________ (睡觉) all day. 【答案】slept 【解析】
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