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2021年北京市海淀区小升初英语考试真题及答案解析.doc
2021 年北京市海淀区小升初英语考试真题及答案解析
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单选题
1．— Whose sand castle is it? (
)
— Oh, it’s
.
A．the king
B．me
C．mine
D．my
2．The twin brothers usually dress the same, but yesterday one of them wore a
blue hat,
wore a black one. (
)
A．other
B．others
C．another
D．the other
3．Look! Sandy is running
the track and Sue is swimming
the
swimming pool. (
)
A．in, in
B．in, on
C．on, in
D．on, on
4．In Britain, people between 35
65 watch the box
about
twenty-six hours a week. (
)
A．and, at
B．and, for
C．to, for
D．to, at
5．—It is
to visit the Forbidden City with my friends. (
)
—Me, too. I’m excited all day.
A．exciting
B．excited
C．interested
D．surprised
6．Inventors usually like finding
to do. (
)
A．something creative
B．creative something
C．anything creative
D．creative anything
7．The Queen’s room is the same
it was in the past, and the
are
like they were in 1430. (
)
A．as, decorations
C．to, decorations
B．to, decoration
D．as, decoration
8．William Shakespeare is a famous
writer. His
, including
Hamlet、Romeo and Juliet, are well-known to people around the world. (
)
A．American, tragedies
B．British, tragedies
C．American, comedies
D．British, comedies
9．—Sally, may I borrow your notebook? (
)
—Sure, but you
return it tomorrow.
A．need
B．can
C．must
D．may
10．—Look at that well-dressed man. Is it John? (
)
—No, it
be John. He never wears formal suits.
A．mustn’t
B．may not
C．can’t
D．shouldn’t
11．Tom arrived in London on Saturday and he went to the bank. He
exchange his money because it is
at weekends. (
)
A．could, open
B．can, open
C．couldn’t, closed
D．can’t, close
12．James
find the dollar sign until Julia
him. (
)
A．didn’t, said
C．doesn’t, says
B．didn’t, told
D．doesn’t, talks
13．Lily likes
stamps. She usually
the stamps
envelopes when she finds beautiful ones. (
)
A．collect, takes, out of
B．collecting, takes, of
C．to collect, takes, out of
D．collecting, takes, off
14．Sam
on the beach while his parents
in the sea last
summer. (
)
A．is sunbathing, are swimming
B．was sunbathing, were swimming
C．is bathing, are swimming
D．bathed, swam
15．George
in this factory five years ago, so he
here for
five years. (
)
A．began to work, has worked
B．was working, worked
C．has worked, has worked
D．worked, worked
16．—
? (
)
—It was sunny in the morning, but it became cloudy in the afternoon.
A．What is the weather like?
B．Why do you bring an umbrella?
C．What was the temperature?
D．How was the weather?
17．Spinney is still the man inside an eight-foot yellow chicken. The underlined
part means: (
)
A．The yellow chicken has eight feet.
B．The yellow chicken is eight feet
tall.
C．It is a yellow chicken with eight feet.
D．The chicken with eight feet is
yellow.
18．Lisa was writing a letter to her mother, and she wrote
at the
end of the letter. (
)
A．Yours truly
B．Yours sincerely C．Love
D．Faithfully
二、完形填空
完形填空
Jody was ten years old when he decided he needed a job. He thought it might
be ______ to raise worms. He could sell them to farmers and people who fished.
So in ______, he bought many worms. But that winter the cold weather killed all
the worms and he said: That’s because I haven’t ______ them in a warm place.
The next spring Jody ______again. He bought more worms, which he took good
care of. When winter came, he took them inside ______ they would stay warm. Many
people bought his worms.
One day when Jody was twelve, he got a letter. It was from State of New York.
The letter said, Everyone who ______ things has to pay taxi Jody made only one
dollar selling worms. But he still ______to pay part of that money to the state.
He told many people in his town what had ______. Soon some people from a
television station ______Jody. Many people saw it and they began to write letters
to the state. The letters now said that the law was ______.
Finally the law was changed. Children like Jody can now sell things without
paying money to the state.
19．A．boring
B．lucky
C．fun
D．impossible
20．A．autumn
B．spring
C．winter
D．summer
21．A．caught
B．found
C．hidden
D．put
22．A．tried
B．waited
C．failed
D．practised
23．A．before
B．until
C．though
D．so
24．A．buys
B．sells
C．keeps
D．presents
25．A．hoped
B．wanted
C．had
D．remembered
26．A．followed
B．appeared
C．happened
D．continued
27．A．interviewed B．visited
C．quarreled
D．worked
28．A．common
B．unfair
C．different
D．useless
三、阅读选择
Reading comprehension.
Trip 1 One Week In The Mountain
Bring your strong shoes and warm clothes for this walk in a beautiful area
of the Green Mountains. You may go hiking or have a try of rock climbing. This
is also a protection area for wild animals. You can find many kinds of animals
living in this area.
Time: May 8—14
Adult: $ 110
Trip 2 Three Days In The Country
Tel: 6463-9818
Child: $ 55
There are many beautiful gardens. Take your camera and enjoy the wonderful
sight in Hunter Valley. It’s a wonderful place for fishing and horses riding.
You can also find different kinds of flowers here. This is also a great walk
for bird-lovers.
Time: May 20—22
Adult: $ 50
Trip 3
Flashing Adventure
Tel: 6398-6432
Child: $ 25
Put on your warm clothes, bring a flashlight, and come for a walk along
the Dungog Valley. It’s a trip full of adventure. A guide will lead the tour.
Many of the plants on the trip can only be seen at this special time.
Time: May 16—18
Tel: 6387-5629
Adult: $ 30
Not for children.
Trip 4 Five Days By The Sea
Wear your sun hat, flip-flops and enjoy wonderful sunshine all the time from
morning to evening. Our hotel is next to the sea. We have our own boats too.
You can swim in the sea or in the swimming pool. Every day our boat will
take you there.
29．Sam wants to stay in Hunter Valley with his wife, his five-year-old daughter
and his seven-year-old son. How much will it cost? (
)
A．$ 25
B．$ 50
C．$ 100
D．$ 150
30．David loves sports. He’ll take his holiday from May 7 to May 15. What activity
will he probably take part in? (
)
A．Hiking in the mountains.
B．Fishing in the country.
C．Watching plants at night.
D．Swimming in the sea.
31．Linda is a college student. She’s interested in science. She wants to know
more about the life of plants at night. Which trip will she choose? (
)
A．Trip 1.
B．Trip 2.
C．Trip 3.
D．Trip 4.
32．Which of the following is NOT mentioned according to the four advertisements?
(
)
A．
C．
B．
D．
Reading comprehension.
A small car can hold four persons and a large car can hold six persons but
it is not big enough. A van hold seven persons easily, so a family with three
children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel. They could all
travel together.
Mr. Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a
second car and buy a van. Their sixth and seventh seat are used to put other
things, because a family of five must carry many suitcases when they travel.
When they arrive at their grandparents’ home, the suitcases are brought into
and the two seats can then carry the grandparents.
Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays.
When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live
in their motor home for a few days. All the members of a big family can enjoy
a happier life when they are traveling together. That’s why motor homes have
become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes.
33．Before Mr. Hagen and his wife bought a van, they
. (
)
A．sold their old house
B．moved to their grandparents’ house
C．built a new place for a van
D．sold their second car
34．A motor home is usually owned by a family with
. (
)
A．a baby
B．much money
C．more than two children
D．interest in vans
35．Americans usually use motor homer
. (
)
A．to travel with all the family members on holiday
B．to do some shopping with all the family members
C．to visit their grandparents at weekends
D．to drive their children to school every day
36．Motor homes have become popular because
. (
)
A．they can take people to another city when people are free
B．they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidays
C．some people think motor homes are cheap
D．big families can put more things in motor homes
Reading comprehension.
Who has more questions, a teacher or a student? About this question a great
learned man told his student that nobody does but a teacher.
The student got puzzled. With a smile, the teacher drew two circles. Within
（在……里面）the larger one is my knowledge of things, and within the smaller
one is yours. Out of the circles is still unknown to both of us. Since mine is
larger, as you can see, the line that marks out the circle is longer. That makes
it clear that who has more chances to face something still unknown.
37．The great learned man believed that
. （ ）
A．a teacher has more questions
B．a student has more questions
C．both a teacher and a student have questions
D．everyone, except a teacher, has more questions
38．The student thought that
. （ ）
A．a student’s knowledge is less than his teacher’s because it comes from the
teacher
B．a teacher can not necessarily answer all the questions his students ask
C．those who have less knowledge have more questions
D．anyone who learns more has more questions
39．At the end of the story, the great learned man concluded（推断）that
.
（ ）
A．a student should learn from his teacher
B．a teacher does not have so many questions as his student
C．a student knows more than his teacher
D．a teacher has more chances to face what he doesn’t know
40．Which of the following topics can NOT express the idea of the story? （ ）
A．You Will Never Learn Enough
B．A Teacher and His Student
C．There Is No Limit to Knowledge
D．One Is Never Too Old to Learn
Reading comprehension:
Yesterday more than 20 volunteers joined the police in the search for the
two missing teenagers, Vicky Gray and Tom Hunter, and their guide, Gavin Jones.
The police said that they had disappeared during an adventure (冒险) tour of
Cape York Peninsula.
This was the second day of the search and the police we re now very worried
about the safety of the three missing people.
The police said that the search had covered a wide area, but the rainforest
was thick and the recent rain made their work harder. Later on Chief Inspector
(警官) Roger Fleet said, ―The travellers had a radio with them. If they had
been in trouble, they would have called us.‖
The three travellers left Cooktown very early on Saturday morning in a Toyota
car. They took a small dirt road that runs down to the Daintree River, a dangerous
river full of crocodiles (鳄鱼). Chief
Inspector Roger Fleet said the tourists wouldn’t have got into trouble if
they had stayed on the main road.
A policeman found a photo of Vicky and Tom under the ―Be Careful about
crocodiles‖ sign near the river. Why was the photo left behind? This is just
one of the unanswered questions. Other questions are: Why was the Toyotaparked
and locked at the edge of the rainforest? The police said that the travellers
had left a map of the area behind. Why? Why had someone drawn a cross on the
point (地点) where the car is? Is this a sign? What does it mean? If anyone can
give information or has seen these three young people, contact the local police
in Cooktown.
41．This article is probably taken from _____
. (
)
A．a newspaper
B．a magazine
C．a storybook
D．a guidebook
42．Which word best describes the search of the three missing people? (
)
A．Helpless
B．Hard
C．Delightful
D．Successful
43．Which of the following things wasn’t found by the police? (
)
A．A touring map.
B．A photo of the travellers.
C．The travellers’ radio.
D．The travellers’ car.
44．All the following are unanswered questions except____
_
. (
)
A．why they left a photo behind
B．why they came to this area
C．why their Toyota was parked in the place
D．why a cross was drawn on the map
45．The article asks people to _
. (
)
A．join the police in searching for the missing people
B．tell the police about the travellers’ ages and their appearance
C．learn the lesson and stop taking adventure tours
D．provide information about the missing people
46．Reading comprehension:
A French girl outside Buckingham Palace said, I was so excited. I saw the
Queen! She came out in a Rolls Royce. I’ve been interested in your royal family
since I was a little girl. I’ve read all the stories especially about the Prince
William and Harry in French newspaper and magazines. They tell me what your royal
family really do.
An Italian boy, who was in Britain for the first time, talked about the
weather. I can’t understand it. I’ve been here for over a week, and I still
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