2023 年山东德州中考英语试题及答案
一、听力测试(共 25 小题:1~20 小题,每小题 1 分;21~25 小题,每小题 2 分;共计 30
分;每小题约有 8 秒钟的答题时间)
(一)(2023 山东德州中考,听句子选答语,5 分,★☆☆)录音中有五个句子,每个句子
听两
遍,然后从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。(5 分)
1. A. Sure!
B. Are you joking?
C. How interesting!
2. A. Thank you..
B. I agree.
C. With pleasure!
3. A. Why is that?
B. I'll be fine.
C. Good idea!
4. A. Me too.
B. No, tell me about him.
C. Yes, I'd love to.
5. A. Come this way!
B. That's good advice!
C. Why not go together?
(二)(2023 山东德州中考,听句子选图片,3 分,★☆☆)录音中有三个句子,每个句子
对应一幅图片,每个句子听两遍,然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。(3 分)
6.____________
7.____________
8.____________
A
B
C
(三)(2023 山东德州中考,听对话选答语,5 分,★☆☆)录音中有五组对话,听对话两
遍后,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。5 分)
9. What can you know from the woman's answer?
A. The air is fresh.
B. The window is already open.
C. She'd like to have the window closed.
10. Where will the speakers go for a picnic?
A. The beach.
B. The hills.
C. The forests.
11. What is probably the relationship between the speakers?
A. Family members.
B. Classmates.
C. Doctor and patient.
12. What might the speakers decide to do?
A. Stay at home.
B. Sec a movie.
C. Gio to the theater.
13. What does the woman advise the man to do?
A. Improve his English writing.
B. Read English every day,
C. Help with her English speaking.
(四)(2023 山东德州中考,听对话选答语,4 分,★★☆)录音中有一段长对话,听对话
两遍后,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案,(4 分)
14. Why will the man come to Hangzhou?
A. To study.
B. To work.
C. To travel.
15. How long will the man stay in Hangzhou?
A. 3 years.
B. 2 months.
C. 2 weeks.
16. How many bedrooms does the man need?
A. At least.
B. At least 3.
C. At least 4.
17. What else does the man want?
A. A garden.
B. A study.
C. A swimming pool.
(五)(2023 山东德州中考,听独白选答语,3 分,★★☆)录音中有三小段独白,听独白
两遍后,根据独白内容,将信息配对。(3 分)
18. Kenny
A. learn many skills during the summer camps
19. Bill
B. keep on running in face of difficulties
20. Alison
C. be interested in the universe
(六)(2023 由东德州中考,听短文填表格,10 分,★★★)听力填表(共 5 小题:录音
播放前,你有 20 秒的读题时间)。(10 分)
Victor 打算做 Shandong in My Eyes 直播节目,讲述自己在好客山东旅游期间所见所
感,现通过某网站发布消息,征集工作室徽标(studio logo),请你根据表格内容提示,记
录相关信息,完成表格(每空一词)。
Requirements
A picture
Stand for the ________ of Shandong
Logo
________
Shandong in My Eyes
Deadline (期限)
hand in before ________ 23nd;
the result will come out on September 10th
Prize
Introduce his or her ________ on the live programme
Phone Number
________
二、阅读理解(共 20 小题,每小题 2.5 分,计 50 分)
阅读下列短文,然后从每小题 A、B、C、D 中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
A
Short online courses
Choose from thousands of online courses from top universities.
Explore featured courses
The spirit of sports: fair play, teamwork, a never-give-up attitude (态度)
Discover the passion and happiness of playing ball games
What do you need to know about ball games? How can you improve your skills and
build a strong body? How can you work as a team?
Join us!
Basketball
Skills to be improved:
Football
shooting, passing, dribbling,
Skills to be improved: passing, shooting,
team play
goalkeeping
Requirements: age 12; height 175
Requirements: age 15; height 165—175cm
cm+
Time: 10th September—30th October
Time: 19th June—16th July
Coach: Mr Lai
Coach: Zhang Qiang
Tel: 0531-55660266
Developed by: Shandong Sport
University
Email: footballLife@ dundun.com
Developed by: Tianjin University of Sport
Table tennis
Skills to be improved:
brainpower
Requirements: basic ping-pong
skills;
age 8+
Time: 10th July—30th July
Coach: Professor Lin
Tel: 010-8000-7000
Developed by: Beijing Sport
University
Volleyball
Skills to be improved: passing, serving, spiking,
teamwork
Requirements: age 14+
Time: 10th July—6th September
Coach: Wang Wei
Email: werw, weilovevolleyball@121.com
Developed by: Chengdu Sport University
When would you like to start?
Start straight away and join a global classroom of learners. If the course hasn’
t started yet, you’ll see the future date below.
Learning on the courses
On every step of the courses you can meet other learners from all over the world,
share your ideas and join in with active discussions in the comments (评论).
1. When does the basketball course start?
A. June 19th.
B. July 16th.
C. September 10th.
D. July
10th.
2. Who will you learn with in the football course?
A. Zhang Qiang.
B. Mr Lai.
C. Professor Lin.
D. Wang
Wei.
3. If you are 13 and 1.65 meters tall, which course can you take?
A. Basketball.
B. Football.
C. Table tennis.
D.
Volleyball.
4. Who developed the volleyball course?
A. Shandong Sport University.
B. Tianjin University of Sport.
C. Beijing Sport University.
D. Chengdu Sport University.
5. Who are the courses for?
A. Learners around the world.
B. Learners from China only.
C. University students only.
D. Coaches only.
B
Peter Rabbit hops into Beijing’s UCCA Lab
The world-famous Peter Rabbit and his friends, from British novelist Beatrix
Potter’s children’s books, jumped into the UCCA Lab in Beijing, ready to take
children and adults on a new adventure with an exhibition. Once visitors come to
the exhibition. Potter’s life stories, which describe her as a writer of more than
60 books, a wise businesswoman and a nature lover, will spread before them.
First, Peter’s family, all in sculptures (雕塑) greet visitors in a “rabbit
hole”. Then they are led into Potter’s living room and can discover her love for
nature through all those rocks and insects (昆虫) she collected as a child. They
can also read the first version (版本) of The Tale of Peter Rabbit, which Potter
wrote for the five-year-old son of her friend.
Then visitors start “A Great Adventure” in the garden. Here visitors can take
part in activities from hide-and-seek and saving Peter Rabbit to a flower pot (花
盆) workshop, to get knowledge about plants and animals, and a fuller understanding
of the hero’s adventurous spirit.
In the third part. “A Fierce Battle”, visitors can watch the scene (场景) in
TheTaleofMr.Tod, where Peter Rabbit and Benjamin are having a fight with their
neighbors to save Benjamin’s stolen baby.
After Peter Rabbit’s adventures come to an end, “Tell Me Another Story”, the
fourth part, guides visitors into a tailor (裁缝) shop, where visitors can try on
all the clothes worn by Potter’s animal characters.
The exhibition ends in “A Beautiful Legacy (遗产)”, where the visitors are
encouraged to express whatever they want to say about Potter and her literary (文
学的) works through writing or drawing.
The exhibition will give people a deeper understanding of Potter’s works and
her commitment (贡献) to nature conservation (保护), according to the Beijing
museum.
If you go: Tuesday to Sunday, 10am to 7pm, before Septembers 5; UCCA Lab, 798
Art District, No.4 Jiuxianqiao L.u, Chaoyang District, Beijing
6. What does the passage introduce?
A. An exhibition.
B. Peter Rabbit.
C. Beatrix Potter.
D.
Beatrix Potter’s books.
7. What can visitors do during their visiting?
A. Collect rocks and insects.
B. Read the first version of The Tale of Peter Rabbit.
C. Act a role in The Tale of Mr. Tod.
D. Have a fight with their neighbors.
8. What can visitors learn about Beatrix Potter?
A. She loved nature since she was a child.
B. She wrote The Tale of Peter Rabbit for her son.
C. She had a tailor shop.
D. She wrote many books about nature conservation.
9. What are visitors encouraged to do at the end of the visiting?
A. Play hide-and-seek.
B. Make some flower pots.
C. Try on clothes of Potter’s animal characters.
D. Write or draw about Potter and her literary works.
10. Where is the passage most probably from?
A. A newspaper.
B. A story book.
C. A play.
D. A
survey.
C
Is fake grass better than a living grass lawn?
What do you need to know?
· Fake grass is made from different types of plastics and used in gardens as well
as sports grounds.
· More and more people are using fake grass to replace living grass lawns (草坪)
and cover other outdoor spaces.
· One company selling fake grass has sold 50% more compared with last year.
· Some people think fake grass is bad for wildlife and the environment, and mustn’
t be sold.
Environment protectors ’
opinion
There has been a large
rise in the number of fake
lawns.
Environment protectors say
fake grass lawns destroy
(破坏) wildlife habitats
(栖息地) at a time when we
should be trying to improve
the environment, which is
not friendly to animals,
birds or insects like bees
which are important to us.
However, looking after a
garden can be hard work,
LAST WEEK’S POLL (投票)
Last week, we asked if fake grass was better than a real
lawn. Most readers said they preferred the natural kind
of green space, especially because it’s much better
for wildlife.
Yes—fake grass makes
No — fake grass should be
gardening easy
replaced with real grass
Fake
grass
not
Gardens bring all kinds of
only looks tidier, it’
nature into our lives. Birds
s also easier to care
can peck (啄食) through lawns
for, especially for
for
bugs
and
worms,
and
people
who
find
underground wildlife will not
gardening
difficult
be starved of food.
which
not
everybody
is
or boring.
Plastic grass also heats
willing or able to do.
Fake grass can be
up more than a natural lawn. In
swept and cleaned, but
warm weather, it can be too hot
a natural lawn needs
for bare (光脚的) feet or paws
mowing
( 修 剪 ),
to stand on.
weeding ( 除 草 ) and
Also, there is now no easy
watering, which takes
way to recycle plastic lawns,
effort and isn ’ t
so most will end up in rubbish
always good for the
dumps (堆). One of the best
environment.
things
about
real
grass
A fake grass lawn
gardens is that it’s rewarding
looks fresh, bright
(值得做的). You can’t plant
and colourful in a
flowers on a plastic lawn.
shady
( 背 阴 的 )
Even a tiny real grass lawn
outdoor space.
— which provides food for
birds and a home for insects,
plants and other wildlife—is
better than a fake, plastic
one.
11. What does the word “fake” mean in the passage?
A. Colourful.
B. Unreal.
C. Wild.
D.
Living.
12. What do 11% of the readers in the poll probably think of fake grass?
A. It looks untidy and hard to care for.
B. It makes gardening difficult or boring.
C. It takes effort to mow. weed and water.
D. It makes shady space bright.
13. What do 89% of the readers in the poll probably think of fake grass?
A. Friendly to wildlife.
B. Hot for bare feet in warm days.
C. Rewarding.
D. Easy to recycle.