2021 年福建福州中考英语试题及答案
I. 听力 (共三节, 20 小题;每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 30 分)
第一节 听下面五个句子, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。
(每个句子读两遍)
第二节 听下面七段对话, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话
读两遍)
听第 1 段对话, 回答第 6 小题。
6. How is the weather today?
A. Sunny.
B. Cloudy.
C. Rainy.
听第 2 段对话, 回答第 7 小题。
7. Where did Tom go yesterday?
A. To the museum.
B. To the bookstore.
C. To the park.
听第 3 段对话, 回答第 8 小题。
8. What does the woman want?
A. Biscuits.
B. Chocolates.
C. Cakes.
听第 4 段对话, 回答第 9 小题。
9. What's the conversation mainly about?
A. The Lantern Festival.
B. The Dragon Boat Festival.
C. The Chongyang
Festival.
听第 5 段对话, 回答第 10、11 小题。
10. What's the relationship between the speakers?
A. Grandma and grandson.
B. Brother and sister.
C. Waitress and
customer.
11. What's Henry's favorite food?
A. Fried rice.
B. Chicken soup.
C. Roast duck.
听第 6 段对话, 回答第 12、13 小题。
12. What's wrong with Mr. Smith?
A. He has a headache.
B. He has a backache.
C.
He
has
a
toothache.
13. What time did Mr. Smith arrive at the doctor's office?
A. At 8 : 00.
B. At 9:00.
C. At 9:30.
听第 7 段对话, 回答第 14、15 小题。
14. Who will go to the cinema with Jack?
A. Lisa.
sister.
B. Lisa's brother.
C.
Jack's
15. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Weekend plans.
B. Farm animals.
C. Outdoor games.
第三节 听短文, 根据你所听到的短文内容, 完成下面表格, 每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
School News
Sports
Class
16 _, Grade 9 won fist place in the soccer match last week.
Dr. Lee will give a speech on how to_ 17__ ourselves while doing
Health
exercise this
18
afternoon.
After-class
Students will have a discussion about Chinese _ 19
music in the
activity
English Corner this Wednesday afternoon.
Inter-school
Activity
A group of students from _ 20 _ are visiting our school this Friday.
Ⅱ. 选择填空 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分)
从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. — Yuan Longping was __________ great scientist.
— So he was. He made great contributions to human beings.
A. a
B. an
C. the
22. — Excuse me, where is Xingguang Theatre?
— Go along this road to the end, and you’ll find ___________ on your left.
A. it
B. any
C. one
23. — Could you tell me the ____________ of the sweater? — Yes. It's ¥125.
A. color
B. price
C. shape
24. Children usually play this kind of word game ____________ than grown-ups.
A. well
B. better
C. best
25. According to the new regulation(规定), school students _________ take their
cell phones to the classroom.
A. wouldn't
B. needn't
C. mustn't
26. 一___________do you play sports, Ella?
— Every day. It's necessary for us to play sports an hour a day at school.
A. How much
B. How often
C. How long
27. Photos are __________, but they say a lot about our lives.
A. special
B. strange
C. silent
28. Hurry up! Mr. Brown ___________ for us in the meeting room at the moment.
A. is waiting
B. will wait
C. waited
29. —I haven’t _______________ your phone number yet. Could you say it again?
— Certainly. It's 8250-2336.
A. put up
B. written down
C. thrown away
30. ________ fire, we should stay calm and leave as quickly as possible.
A. In case of
B. In need of
C. In search of
31. Many research labs ________in the next 5 years to develop science and technology
in China.
A. are building
B. will be built
C. were built
32. Our school has held many activities ____ the 100th birthday of the Communist
Party of China.
A. celebrate
B. celebrated
C. to celebrate
33. Nowadays you are supposed to have your temperature taken _______ you enter the
school.
A. before
B. after
C. until
34. We all miss Wu Mengchao __________saved thousands of lives in his medical work.
A. which
B. what
C. who
35. — Do you know _______________? — Sure. On May 15th.
A. where China's Tianwen-1 probe landed
B. how China's Tianwen-1 probe landed on Mars
C. when China's Tianwen-1 probe landed on Mars
Ⅲ. 完形填空 (共 10 小题;每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
项。
Bex Lindsay's dream was to be a host. From a young age, she was very 36
in
radio. In her childhood she often pretended(假装)to host her own shows on Bex Radio
while
37
her parents' CDs. At that time Lindsay wanted very much to work at Fun
Kids, a radio station
38 _ young listeners, so she sent them a strange recording,
hoping to be accepted.
"In the old host-to-be performance, the final thing you were
39
to do was to
jump on a trampoline(蹦床) while interviewing _40 , "she told the reporter, "I
didn’t have a trampoline and I didn't want to do it in front of anyone else, so
I interviewed myself while jumping on my bed, having the recording made. "
Lindsay's recording really
41
and she was asked to host the Sunday breakfast
show. Now she hosts a popular program and she loves radio more than ever. She says,
"My
42
as the host is kind of to be a listener, so I will ask questions that other
people would want to ask. "
When she is asked how she has been _43 , Lindsay says, "First of all, keep the
dream in your mind and
44
give up. "She adds, "Hosting isn't about how high up
in the world you are; its about having a good
45
and a good idea. Go and do it.
"
36. A. strict
B. active
C. interested
37. A. playing
B. copying
C. making
38. A. to
B. for
C. with
39. A. warned
B. paid
C. required
40. A. everybody
B. somebody
C. nobody
41. A. spread
42. A. role
43. A. careful
44. A. never
45. A. song
B. worked
B. opinion
B. helpful
B. almost
B. voice
C. prepared
C. message
C. successful
C. already
C. sleep
IV. 阅读理解 (共两节, 25 小题;满分 45 分)
第一节 阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容, 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳
选项。(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分, 满分 40 分)
Get inspired by these apps and enter a
competition organized by the Voda Foundation with
your school or community group for the chance to
win a prize. We are looking for smart creators to
design (设计)an app to help communities meet with
the challenges (挑战) they face. Now take a look at the apps for inspiration!
to art classes.
This is a great app for anyone wanting to learn a new
language. You'll pick up lots of words in no time.
Do you want to make new friends in your community? It can
help you discover lots of local activities from sports clubs
Do you want to learn more about the world? This app has you
covered. You can fly all around a 3D world and find out about
its different parts and environments, meeting people and
wildlife along
the way.
This helps you reduce(减少)waste by sharing unwanted food
and other things with neighbors — exactly the kind of
community app you could design. Download it and your family can do their
bit for the environment.
To sign up, visit communitytoday. com.
46. How many apps are shown in the text?
A. 3.
B. 4.
C. 5.
D. 6.
47. With the help of the app duolingo, you can ________________.
A. learn Japanese
B. reduce waste
C. cover the news
D. make some friends
48. Which app will you choose if you want to visit places of interest?
49. Where is the text most probably from?
A. A story book.
B. A science website.
C. A travel guide.
D.
A
film
magazine.
50. The writer lists the apps in order to _________________.
A. show a result
B. have a discussion
C. give some reasons
D. provide some examples
B
Ten-year-old Orion Jean has always known that kindness is
important. He often practiced it by volunteering with his
family. Last year, after entering the National Kindness.
Speech Competition, he became crazy about it. Now he works
to spread kindness everywhere through projects that help
others. He calls his campaign(活动)the Race to Kindness.
When a teacher told him about the competition, Orion had only 24 hours to write,
memorize, and record his speech. In it, he talked about the importance of kindness.
"Kindness is like spreading hugs around the world. "Orion said. He encouraged
listeners to join him in doing small, kind acts for others.
Orion's speech won the competition. He used his $500 prize to support his first
Race to Kindness project, a to drive for a local children's hospital. He collected
619toys. After that, Orion wanted to make an even bigger impact(影响). Working
with others, he packed meal bags for people in need with a kind message in each bag.
Orion also organized several events in his community. In all, he collected more than
100, 000 meals!
Orion believes that everyone wins this race. He says, "If you're kind to someone
else, it can make their day brighter and inspire them to pass on kindness. And then
it just grows and grows, and it can make the world a better place. "
51. Why did Orion start his campaign?
A. To spread kindness
B. To win the competition.
C. To take part in a race.
D. To volunteer with his family.
52. What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 probably refer to?
A. The competition. B. The world.
C. His speech.
D. His campaign.
53. Which of the following has something to do with Orion's campaign?
54. What did Orion do for his campaign?
A. Joined in a competition.
B. Recorded his speech.
C. Built a hospital.
D. Collected over 10000 meals
55. What's the main idea of the last paragraph?
A. Practice makes perfect.
B. One is never too old to learn.
C. Believing in yourself is the first step to success.
D. Roses given to others, sweet smell left in your hand.
C
In recent years, there have been many films about robots trying to take over
the world. Studies show that up to 20 million factory jobs worldwide could be taken
by robots in the next 10 years. Some people are worried about what might happen in
the future.
On 8" September, 2020, The Guardian published(发表)an article written by a
robot called GPT-3. It wrote that "robot" comes from the Greek word for "slave"
(奴隶)and humans have nothing to fear from robots, which are only here to help
humans. However, the fact that a robot could write such an article has made some
people feel even more uneasy. Where is the robot technology heading? Can robots and
humans work together?
YES — they're here to help humans
Robots are created by humans for humans. Robots take on jobs that are too dangerous
for people to do by themselves. Although robots might take some people's jobs, they will
create new types of work, and they will possibly create more jobs than they take away.
Besides, robots' programming could actually make them more trustworthy than humans,
because they are not influenced by feelings.
NO — humans should not trust robots
Robots are already taking over the world. Jobs that used to be done by human beings are
now being taken by robots. Although robots are under our control now, that might not
always be the case. An experiment in Switzerland found that some robots had learnt how
to lie to each other. With the development of AI(人工智能), robots could start to act in
their own interests. Wherever possible, humans should do things themselves.
What's your opinion on this matter?
56. What language does the word "robot" come from?
A. Greek.
B. English.
C. German.
D. French.
57. When learning that GPT-3 could write an article, some people feel ___________.
A. angry
B. excited
C. nervous
D. relaxed
58. What advantage of robots is mentioned in the text?
A. Acting in their own interests.
B. Developing filming technology.