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2011年四川省南充市中考英语真题及答案.doc
2011 年四川省南充市中考英语真题及答案
第一部分 听力(共两节；满分20分)
第—节 (共5小题，每小题l份，满分5分)
听下面五段对话，每强对话后有一个小题．从题中所给的A、B、C三幅圈片中选出与对话内
容相符的图片．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟白的时问来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每
段对话读两遍．
听第6段材料，回答第6至第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
6. How many people will go to the old people's home?
A. Two. B. One. C. Three.
7. How will they go there?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot.
听第7段材料，回答第8至第10三个小题。现在你有15秒的时间阅读这三个小题。
8. What's the weather like in Hawaii?
A. Rainy and wet. B. Sunny. C. Snowy.
9. When did Bill go to Hawaii?
A. Last year. B. Last week. C. This year.
10. Who surfed in Hawaii?
A. Bill. B. Mary. C. Tony.
听第8段材料，回答第11至第13三个小题。现在你有15秒的时间阅读这三个小题
11. What sport will Jack take part in?
A. Jumping. B. Running. C. Basketball.
12. Why did Jack stay up?
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A. Because he did too much homework.
B. Because he had a stomachache.
C. Because he looked after his brother。
13. Where have Jack's parents gone?
A. New York. B. Paris. C. Tokyo.
听第9段材料，回答第14至第16三个小题。现在你有15秒的时间阅读这三个小题
14. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In the library. B. In the restaurant. C. In the store.
15. How much is the scarf?
A. $8. B. $20. C. $10.
16. What does the man decide to buy?
A. A hat. B. A scarf. C. A watch.
听第10段材料，回答第17至第20三个小题。现在你有20秒的时间阅读这四个小题
17. What was Hong Kong before?
A. A small fishing village.
B. A big theme park.
C. A small old tower.
18. What is Hong Kong famous for?
A. Many places of interest.
B. An international business center.
C. Wonderful native dishes.
19. Why are houses very expensive in Hong Kong?
A. Because Hong Kong is a mix of East and West.
B. Because there are too many people.
C. Because there are many kinds of food.
20. What can we know from the passage?
B. a
C. an
A. The weather is fine in Hong Kong.
B. There are many schools in Hong Kong.
C. There is air(空气) pollution in Hong Kong.
第二部分：基础知识运用（共两节；满分25分）
第一节 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其字母代号填入提前括号内。
【2011•四川南充】21. My uncle is ________ engineer. He works very hard.
A. the
答案：C
【解析】考查冠词。表示“一个，一位”用a/an.此题engineer以元音音素开头，前用an.
【2011•四川南充】22. —Which do you prefer, green tea or coffee?
—________.thanks. I'd like a glass of water.
A. Either
答案：B
【解析】考查不定代词用法辨析。Both两者都；either两者中任何之一都；neither两者中
任何之一都不。语意：----你要绿茶还是咖啡？-----谢谢，（两者）都不要。我想要杯水。
故选B.【2011•四川南充】23. Don't_______ the TV. My baby is sleeping now.
A. turn on B. turn off C. turn down
B. Neither
C. Both
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B. largest
C. the largest
.
答案：A
【解析】考查短语动词辨析。Turn on 打开；turn off 关掉；turn down 调低。 句意：不
要打开电视，我的宝宝正在睡觉。故选 A。
【2011•四川南充】24. China is one of_______ countries in the world.
A. larger
答案：C
【解析】考查比较级和最高级的用法。"one of the +形容词的最高级+名词复数" 表示：
最......的之一。句意：中国是世界上最大的国家之一。
【2011•四川南充】25. Class is beginning. Please stop_
A. talking B. to talk C. talk
答案：A
【解析】考查非谓语动词。stop to do sth.停下来（正在做的事）去做其他事 stop doing
sth.停止正在做的事。句意：上课了，请停止说话。
【2011•四川南充】26. Is that the man_______ helped us a lot after the earthquake?
A. which B. who C. whom
答案：B
【解析】考查定语从句及关系代词用法辨析。句中先行词为the man,又因为关系词需要做
helped的主语，故选who。注意：用which时，先行词只能是物；而whom只能做宾语。
【2011•四川南充】27. He_______ in this city since his family moved to Nanchong.
A. live B. lived C. has lived
答案：A
【解析】考查动词时态。句意：自从他家搬到南充，他就住在这个城市。注意：since（意：
自从）引导的时间状语从句是现在完成时一个标志。
【2011•四川南充】28. _
A. What
答案：A
【解析】考查感叹句。本句的感叹中心词weather是不可数名词。故用what。注意感叹句的
以下三个常用句型:What a/an+adj.+名词单数+主语+谓语动词；What+adj.+名词复数或不可
数名词；How+副词或形容词+主语+谓语动词。
【2011•四川南充】29. When I was young, my father used to________ me some interesting
stories.
A. say B. tell C. talk
答案：B
【解析】考查动词用法辨析。tell stories讲故事。
【2011•四川南充】30. Can you tell me_
A. where you are from
答案：B
【解析】考查宾语从句。宾语从句应该用陈述语序，故排除 A 和 C。选 B 项。
【2011•四川南充】31. Today is Women's Day. My father and I________ a special gift
for my mother now.
A. make
答案：C
【解析】考查动词时态。由时间状语now知，应该用现在进行时态。
【2011•四川南充】32. The rain is very heavy________ we have to stay at home.
nice weather it is! Let’s play football.
C. where do you come from
B. made
C. are making
B. where you are from
B. How
C. What a
?
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C. so
B. because
A. but
答案：C
【解析】考查连词用法辨析。but表示转折；because引导的状语从句表示造成结果的原因。
so引导的状语从句表示原因产生的结果。句意：雨下得很大，因此我们必须呆在家。
【2011•四川南充】33. —How many people will________ to your birthday party?
—Twelve.
A. invite B. be invited C. be inviting
答案：B
【解析】考查动词语态。主语people和invite之间是被动关系。语意：——有多少人被邀请
去参加party？——12人。
【2011•四川南充】34. —Another cup of tea?
—No, thanks. I_______ be off. Gina is waiting for me.
A. can B. must C. may
.答案：B
【解析】考查情态动词。can能; may可以 ；must 必须。句意：......我必须要走有了，Gina
在等着我。【2011•四川南充】35.—How's it going? —
A. It's great B. You are welcome C. Thanks a lot
答案：B
【解析】考查情景交际。语意;-----近况如何？------很好。
【2011•四川南充】第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
先通途下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案，并将其字
母代号填入提前括号内。
.
Yesterday when my son and I were eating dinner, I saw a policewoman walking past
our house. A woman with a
36
look was following her.
I opened the 37 , went out and asked if everything was OK. The policewoman said
that the woman's 38
had gone missing(失踪) an hour earlier. I said that we hadn't
seen the girl, but we could 39 .1 explained to my son that we couldn't finish our
40 right then. He said,” Be a kind person, Dad. "We got in our car and 41 the girl
all over the town. Along the way, a group of children were playing. 42 they heard
what had happened, they said they would help 43 . They rode their bikes and joined
us.
44 the little girl was found safe a few miles away. I was so
45
to see many
people help a stranger. It is a nice world.
36. A. worried B. laughing C. surprised
37. A. mouth B. car C. door
38. A. son B. daughter C. mother
39. A. succeed B. eat C. help
40. A. housework B. dinner C. games
41. A. looked for B. looked at C. looked after
42. A. Before B. After C. Although
43.A. them B. you C. us
44. A. Luckily B. Possibly C. Sadly
45. A. proud B. strange C. happy
【主旨大意】文章讲述了作者和儿子帮助寻找失踪的女孩，后来又有些孩子自愿加入他们的
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寻找行列之中。女孩找到后，作者为有那么多人去寻找一个不认识的人而高兴。感到世界的
美好。
36.答案：A。有下文知，the woman 丢了孩子，故表情焦虑（worried）
37.答案：C。与第一段知道作者和儿子正在家吃饭。故本题选 C.
38.答案：B。由下句“I said that we hadn't seen the girl,...”可知。
39.答案：由下文知，作者去帮助寻找失踪的孩子，故说“...we could help.”
40.答案：B.因为要去帮助寻找失踪的孩子，所以作者无法吃完晚饭（dinner）了
41.答案：A。去寻找（look for）失踪的女孩。
42.答案：B.寻找的过程中，作者要先讲述缘由，那些在路上玩耍的孩子听了“之后”才会
明白发生了什么事情。故选 B。
43.答案：C .由下句的“joined us”可知。
44.答案：A.幸运的是（luckily）小女孩被找到了。
45.答案：C 看到那么多人帮助一个陌生人，我是那么的高兴（happy）
第三部分：阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
¥ 60
¥35
¥20
¥18
¥30
¥25
Meat dishes
mutton
Beijing duck
beef with potatoes
rabbit
fried chicken
fried fish
Drinks
cola
green tea
coffee
milk
yogurt
orange juice
¥9/bottle
¥ 10/cup
¥30/cup
¥3/bottle
¥3/bag
¥ 12/glass
MENU
Other foods
tofu
cabbage
eggs and tomatoes
vegetable salad
egg and tomato soup
rice
dumplings
noodles
pie
¥4
¥10
¥ 12
¥7
¥5
¥ 1/bowl
¥5/plate
¥5/bowl
¥8/plate
46. What food is the cheapest?
A. Noodles. B. Potatoes. C. Rice.
47. What drink is the most expensive?
A. Milk. B. Coffee. C. Orange juice.
48. How many kinds of drinks are there?
A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight.
49. How much will you spend if you want a plate of dumplings and Beijing duck?
A. ¥35.
50. Which of the following will cost you ¥42?
A. Beef with potatoes, a bowl of rice, eggs and tomatoes.
B. Mutton, milk, cabbage and a bottle of milk.
C. Fried chicken, vegetable salad and a bowl of noodles.
B. ¥40.
C. ¥57.
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【主旨大意】这是一张菜单，包括各种食物的价格，一目了然。
46. 答案：C 细节理解题。由rice ¥ 1/bowl可知。
47. 答案：B 细节理解题。由coffee ¥30/cup可知。
48. 答案：A 细节理解题。由drinks下面的内容可知。
49. 答案：B 细节理解题。由Beijing duck ¥35 和dumplings ¥5/plate 可知。
50. 答案：C 数字计算题。根据各种食物的价格表进行计算。
(B)
Scott was not happy. He had no money left to buy the new toy train he wanted.
Suddenly, he had an idea! "I’ll ask my brother Alan if I can borrow some money.
He always has money to lend people. "
Scott found Alan in his room. "Alan, may I borrow $20 from you to buy myself a
new train?"
Alan replied, "I just spent all of my money on Mom’s birthday present. I have
no money left. You are barking up the wrong tree. "
Scott was very disappointed. He decided to get a job. He went to many stores,
but no one had a job for him. He walked and walked from store to store.
Finally, he got a job selling ice cream and he was very happy. "My feet are tired
B. a book store
C. a clothing store
C. He was kind.
B. He was clever.
B. asking the wrong person
for walking all day, but I can get enough money for a toy train. "
51. Why did Scott need to borrow money?
A. Because he needed to get a job.
B. Because he wanted to buy a new toy train.
C. Because he wanted to buy a present for his mother.
52.The underlined( 划线) phrase "barking up the wrong tree" means______.
A. acting like a dog
C. asking the right person
53. According to the story, Scott might work in_______.
A. a dessert house
54. What do you think of Alan?
A. He was unfriendly.
55. What can we know from the story?
A. Scott could get a new train.
B. Scott didn't like his brother.
C. Scott's family was very poor.
【主旨大意】司各特想买一个玩具火车，但手里没有钱，所以向哥哥艾伦借，在遭到拒绝之
后，他决定找工作。功夫不负有心人，他终于找到一个卖冰激凌的工作。他有足够的钱买自
己喜欢的玩具了。
51. 答案：B 细节理解题。从文章中的“He had no money left to buy the new toy train
he wanted”可知。
52. 答案：B 推理判断题。从文章中的“I have no money left.”可知艾伦的意思是“司
各特找错人了。”
53. 答案：A 推理判断题。由文章中的“he got a job selling ice cream”可知他是在甜
点店工作。
54. 答案：C 推理判断题。由文章中的“He always has money to lend peo¬ple.”可知艾
伦心地善良。
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55. 答案：A 推理判断题。由文章中的“I can get enough money for a toy train.”可
知司各特能够买一个新的火车。
(C)
An old man was fishing on the bank of a river. A child came to see him fishing.
The old man was really good at fishing and it didn't take long for him to catch a
full basket of fish. The old man saw that the child was very cute, and he wanted
to give her a whole basket of fish. But the child shook her head. The old man was
surprised and asked, "Why don't you want the fish? '
The child replied," I want the fishing rod(竿)in your hands. "
The old man asked," Why do you want the rod?"
"It doesn't take long to eat all the fish in a basket. But if I have the fishing
rod, I can go fishing by myself and I won't be afraid of not having any more fish
to eat.
I think you will certainly say that the child is very smart. Wrong! If she doesn't
know how to fish, she cannot have fish to eat, even though she has the fishing rod.
It's useless to only have a fishing rod. Fishing skills are the most important, not
the fishing rod.
B. hardworking
C. silly
B. a lake
C. a pool
Too many people think that if they have a "fishing rod" in their life, they will
no longer fear the wind and rain. They are just like the child, who thought that
if she had a fishing rod, she would have fish to eat.
56. The old man was fishing on the bank of________.
A. a river
57. Why did the child refuse the fish the old man gave her?
A. Because she didn't like fish.
B. Because she wanted his fishing rod.
C. Because the old man had few fish.
58. The writer thought the child was_____ after she explained why she didn't want
the fish.
A. smart
59. The article mainly tells us______.
A. if you have a "fishing rod" in your life, you won't be afraid of anything
B. if you have a fishing rod, you'll have a lot of fish to eat
C. "fishing skills" are more important than "the fishing rod" in life
60. What is the best tide(标题)for the article?
A. The Fishing Rod
【主旨大意】有一位老人在河边钓鱼，不一会就钓了一篮子，旁边的小孩很聪明，所以这个
老人就想把钓到的鱼都给她，但是她拒绝了。老人很奇怪，问为什么。她说她想要鱼竿，那
样的话，就不会担心没有鱼吃了。那个孩子真的聪明吗？不！如果只要鱼竿而不懂得钓鱼的
技术，也是没有用的。同样，在我们生活中也有很多像故事中的小孩一样只有“鱼竿”而不
懂技术的人啊！
56. 答案：A 细节理解题。从文章中“An old man was fishing on the bank of a river.”
可知。
57. 答案：B 细节理解题。从文章中“I want the fishing rod(竿)in your hands.”可知。
58. 答案：C 细节理解他。从文章中“I think you will certainly say that the child is
C. The Fishing Girl
B. The Fishing Man
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very smart. Wrong!”可知，作者并不认为小孩是聪明的。
59. 答案：C 推理判断题。从文章中“It's useless to only have a fishing rod. Fishing
skills are the most important, not the fishing rod.”可知。
60. 答案：A 文章主旨题。整篇文章都是围绕 fishing rod 来进行叙述的。
第四部分：口语应用（补全对话）（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
从对话后的七个选项中选择五项适当的选项补全对话，将其字母代号填入下面相应的横线
上。
W: Hello, this is Sally speaking.
M: Hello, this is Bob.
W: 61
M: Reading a book.
W: 62
M: OK. 63
W: Go along Peace Street. When you get to the second traffic lights, turn left. At
we can watch a video.
the end of the street, you'll see a new hotel.
M: Oh, OK. I know where that is. 64
W: Yes. My house is across from the supermarket.
M: OK. 65 _
A. How can I get to your house?
B. There's a small supermarket next to the
hotel.
C. It's on the right.
D. Do you want to come over to my house?
E. What do you do?
F. What are you doing?
G. I'll see you at two thirty.
61.___________ 62. ___________ 63. ___________ 64. ___________65. ___________
答案：61-65FDABG
第五部分：写（共3节，满分20分）
第一节 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
66. light___________ (音乐) makes people relaxed.
67. Most children like___________ (甜的)food.
68. ___________
68. He spends more than an hour___________ (锻炼) every day.
69. You can ask me for help___________ ( 无论何时) are in trouble. 69. ___________
70. After the accident, she could___________ (几乎不) speak.
70. ___________
答案：66.music
第二节 短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据短文内容和首字母的提示，把文中所缺词语补充出来，使短文完整、正确、通顺。（每
空限填一词，将其填写在文后相应便会2的横线上）
66. ___________
67. ___________
70. hardly
67. sweet
68. exercising
69. whenever
Did you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world (after water), was
invented by accident? Although tea wasn't brought to the Western world u 71 1610,
this beverage was discovered over three thousand y 72 before that. According to an
ancient Chinese legend, the emperor Shen Nong discovered tea when he was b 73
drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a nearby bush fell into the water
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