2018 年湖北省孝感市中考英语真题及答案
听力部分
(略)
笔试部分(95 分)
选择题(60 分)
二、单项选择(共 15 分,每小题 1 分)
26. It’s not necessary to find a friend who is the same
you.
A. in
B. as
C. to
D. from
27. Warm words can touch not only your heart but also
.
A. me
B. my
C. myself
D. mine
28. The CCTV program The Readers interests
people of all ages.
A .thousand
B. thousands
C. thousand of
D. thousands of
29. Attention, please! Without permission, children are not allowed
alone here.
A. to swim
B. swimming
C. swim
D. swam
30. ---Could you come and help with our book sale, Alice?
----
.
A. Never mind.
B. I think so.
C. Sure, I'd love to
D. Have a good time
31.
Square Dancing is good exercise for the old, sometimes it makes a lot of noise.
A. If
B. Although
C. Until
D. Because
32. With the help of the Internet, information can
every comer of the world quickly.
A. get
B. raise
C. reach
D. turn
33. What good news! Xiaogan West Station
in Yunmeng in two years.
A .builds
B. will build
C. is built
D. will be built
34. ---Who do you think will be the winner of the 21st World Cup in Russia?
---I guess the gold medal will
Germany
A. belong to
B. take up
C. make up
D. stick to
35. - --How do you feel about your hometown?
---It's beautiful,
in winter.
A. nearly
B. deeply
C. clearly
D. especially
36. ---Lucy is walking the dog in the park.
---She
be. Listen! She is singing loudly in her room.
A. can’t
B. mustn’t
C. needn't
D. won’t
37. --- Which should we start with, Water World or Space World?
--- Either is OK, it makes no
to me.
A. mistake
B. promise
C. difference
D. decision
38. --- Miss Yang, are you
this afternoon? I'd like to ask you some questions.
--- Yes, I will wait for you in my office.
A. afraid
B. available
C. absent
D. active
39. ----All of us will take the entrance exam for the senior high school in June.
----
!
A. Of course
B. Good luck
C Congratulations
D. You’re welcome
40. ----Excuse me, I am doing a survey. May I know
to pay?
---- About five times a week.
A. when you choose WeChat
B. whether did you try We Chat
C. how often you use WeChat
D. why do you prefer We Chat
三、完形填空(共 15 分,每小题 1 分)
A traveler was in a large desert, planning to walk across it in one month. Twenty more days
passed the journey had been going on
41
. "Soon I'll be able to walk out of this desert," he
thought gladly.
But the desert was never friendly
42
travelers. In a short time, there came a strong
sandstorm. He hurriedly
43
his head with the clothes, prostrate on the sand. After about
ten minutes, the sandstorm
44
. He shook the clothes and stood up. At that moment, he found
himself in a hopeless situation-the backpack with food and water was swept away by the
45
.
As we know, it seems 46 to leave the desert without food and water.
47
, he had a pear
left. He held it in his hands tightly. "Not too bad, at least I have a pear. I
48
I can
walk out of the desert.”
Days and nights went by quickly, but the desert still looked endless. Besides, hunger, thirst
and fear of
49
were always around him like ghosts,
50
, each time he was close to
losing hope, he forced himself to stare at the pear that he had been
51
. "Not too had, at
least I have a pear.”
A small pear became the__52
for his survival(生存). Three days later,
53
he saw
a village not far away, he laughed with excitement. He felt completely relaxed-the "pear” brought
him back to__54
.
To keep hope is the best weapon(武器) for victory, so never tell you“
55
" because only
if you try to search, you can always find a "pear" to pull you out of trouble.
41. A. well
B. badly
C. terribly
D. heavily
42. A. at
B. on
C. to
D. by
43. A. played
B. beat
C. filled
D. covered
44. A. began
B. stopped
C. hid
D. continued
45. A. snow
B. desert
C. sandstorm
D. smoke
46. A. right
B. impossible
C. safe
D. important
47. A. Carefully
B. Easily
C. Sadly
D. Luckily
48. A. believe
B. wonder
C. remember
D. advise
49. A. death
B. pain
C. illness
D. sand
50.A. Also
B. And
C. Or
D. However
51. A. smelling
B. eating
C. keeping
D. imagining
52. A. hope
B. rule
C. question
D. plan
53. A. as long as
B. even if
C. so that
D. as soon as
54. A danger
B. sleep
C. life
D. mind
55. A. anything
B. nothing
C. something
D. everything
四、阅读理解阅读短文,然后根据其内容选择最佳答案。(共 30 分,每小题 2 分)
A
Let's learn about nature!
Are you interested in animals and nature? Want to enjoy your summer holiday and learn something
interesting and useful?
Here comes your CHANCE! Here is a THREE-DAY SUMMER PROGRAM! You can take part in many activities
and meet with animals, such as giraffes, pandas tigers, and so on! More information about the
program is as follows:
Age: Students aged 8-16
Groups: There are 2 programs for you to choose from. Each program needs at most 15 students.
Program A
Dates: July 16-18, 2018
Days: Monday to Wednesday
Time:10:00am-4:00pm
Program B
Dates: August 7-9, 2018
Days: Tuesday to Thursday
Time:10:00am.-4:00pm
cost: $230 for members; $250 for non- members(非会员).
How to do: Come to our center to get an application form(中请表) .Send your form on or before
Program
June 25. 2018.
Notes:
1. NO FREE LUNCHES. You may either bring a lunch-box or pay for lunch in our restaurants.
2. Both programs will start ONE DAY later if there is a warning of rainstorms.
COME AND JOIN US NOW!! DON’T MISS THE CHANCE!!
56. How many days are there in a Summer Program?
A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
57.
can join the Summer Program.
A. A kid of 7
B. A girl of 10
C. A boy of 18
D. A man of 22
58. One member and one non-member should pay
for the Summer Program.
A. $230
B. $250
C. $460
D. $480
59. Where can you get an application form?
A. In our shop.
B. In our school.
C. In our center.
D. In our restaurant.
60. When will Program B start if there is a rainstorm on August 7, 2018?
A. On August 8.
B. On August 9.
C. On September 8.
D. On September 9.
B
What can you make with pieces of paper? Look at Chen Yiyan's work! The 14-year-old boy in
Hangzhou Foreign Language School has an amazing talent for paper-folding. He has folded a “fantasy
world" with his hands.
Chen wasn't born with this talent. When he was a fourth-grader, he found his brother's
paper-folding book. It got him interested in it. Following the 50 steps shown in the book, he
made
his first work--a paper elephant within two hours. Since then, he has read many books about
paper-folding and practised folding paper in his spare time. So far, his fantasy world has many
members, such as monsters and robots. He made his favorite work last year. It was a paper dragon
that had almost 2,000 steps.
Chen used to fold paper himself until he met Li Changnan, an eighth-grader in his school who
also loved folding paper. They set up a paper-folding club last year. To their joy, their school
sponsored it. With the encouragement and the money provided, they had a paper-folding class every
Wednesday afternoon. The club soon attracted a lot of students.
Now it has than 20 members. They
showed their works and taught other students how to fold paper. On February 14th this year, the
club also held a speech for the kids in Wenzhou Children's Library.
It is really exciting to develop my hobby and share it with others at the same time, " said
Chen, "I hope more and more people get to know paper-folding and love the art
61. What made Chen Yiyan interested in paper-folding?
A. A paper-folding club
B. Meeting Li Changnan.
C. Wenzhou Children's Library
D. His brother's paper-folding book
62. Which work did Chen Yiyan like best?
A. A paper monster.
B. A paper elephant.
C. A paper dragon.
D. A paper robot.
63. What does the underlined word "sponsored” mean?
A. Supported.
B. Prevented.
C .Refused.
D. Introduced.
64. Which of the following activities did the chub hold?
①holding competitions
②showing their works
③giving a speech
④reading books in the library
⑤teaching how to fold paper
⑥having paper-folding classes
A. ①②⑤⑥
B. ①③④⑤
C. ②③⑤⑥
D. ②③④⑥
65. Why did Chen Yiyan put so much effort into paper-folding?
A. To develop paper-folding art.
B. To build his own fantasy world.
C. To admire more paper-folding lovers.
D. To make himself famous in the school.
C
On Monday, I stopped my car in front of my daughter Juliet's middle school. She jumped in
the front seat, feeling down. She asked me to help her study for her science test.
“Dad I need to memorize a unit about the Reproductive Cycle of Plants. And I can hardly make
it.”
"You know memorizing seems like the best way to study, but in fact you can do better in tests
if you work on trying to understand the material.”
Juliet was open to my advice. It was Monday afternoon and we had two nights to study before
the test on Wednesday. I suggested a plan. "Tomorrow night, you are going to teach the material
to me. Tonight, read the unit. Prepare to teach.”
Asking her to teach me was an unusual idea but I was determined to do it. Studies show teaching
somebody else is a very useful way to lean, Even if you don't do the teaching. the act of preparing
to teach leads to more learning than just trying your best to memorize the material.
On Tuesday afternoon, Juliet sat down with her Science book facing me said, “Okay Dad, let’s
study.” I wanted her to teach me. But false starts happened. I couldn’t be too hard on her.
So instead we starred with me asking her some simple questions. She knew some but not other. When
she didn't know the answers. I encouraged her to check the book.