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2014年9月公共英语一级考试真题及答案.doc

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2014 年 9 月公共英语一级考试真题及答案 第一部分 听 力【略】 第二部分 英语知识运用 第一节单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话,从[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处在最佳选 项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 例: 0.Bob and I made____agreement last Monday. [A]a [B]an [C]any 答案[A][B][C] 26. Of those three companies, the_____gives the best service. [A] large [B]larger [C] largest 27. --Would you like to come to my birthday party next Friday? --________,Thanks a lot. [ A] You're welcome [B] Yes. I'd love to [C]Yes, please 28. Our trip cost a lot of money because we stayed at an______hotel. [A] excited [B]interested [C]expensive 29.I am going to sit down right now and______my homework. [A] do [B] make [C] take 30. They have decided to go to see the film_____Friday afternoon. [A] in [B] on [C] at 31. --Must I finish the homework now?
一 No,you______.You may do it this evening. [A] mustn't [B]needn't [C] can't 32. Tom's mother did not tell him______she would come or not. [A] when [B] whether [C] where. 33. Sara looks just like her sister______she's much younger [A] but [B] so [C] or 34. Our teacher's lunch time is different from_____ [A] us [B] our [C] ours 35. It was about 600 years_____ that the first clock was made. [A] ago [B] before [C] since 36. --I' m going to see Jane this afternoon. --Don' t forget ____hello to her for me. [A] saying [B] say [C] to say 37. The time_____slowly as Tim waited for his friends. [A] passes [B] passed [C] has passed 38. If you have any questions, please_____ your hands. [A] put up [B] set up [C] keep up 39. What good news! I must tell my mother_______ [ A ] at all [B] at first [C] at once 40. The family used to live 500 meters______from the lake. [ A ] away [ B ] far [C] long 第二节完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中能选出能填入相应空开 处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 。 The best birthday I've ever had was my 2lst. My family told me they were going to 41 me out to dinner, but in fact they planned a surprise party 42 me. As I opened the door to leave the house, 43 were about 30 friends standing outside. They all sang "Happy Birthday" and 44 we went back inside. I 45 lots of cards and then, a small present. I 46 it to find some car keys--my parents had bought 47 a car! My mother brought out a cake with 21candles(蜡烛) on. I was 48 happy that I almost couldn't blow 49 out! I managed to make a short speech(讲话), thanking everyone for 50 , and we partied into the late night. 41. [A] take [B] make [C] set 42. [A] to [B] for [C] with 43. [ A ] here [B] there [C] these 44. [A] then [B] before [ C ] since 45. [A] gave [B] was giving [ C ] was given 46. [ A ] pulled [B] cut [C] opened 47. [A] I [B] me [C] myself 48. [A] so [B] too [C] much 49. [A] it [B] that [C] them 50. [ A ] come [B] coming [C] came 第三部分 阅读理解 第一节词语配伍 从右栏所给选项中选出与左栏各项意义相符的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂 黑。 例:0.People go there to buy things. 答案:[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]
51. People use it to write. [A] pen 52. People use it to cut things. [B]shop 53. People go there to see films. [C] bank 54. People go there to have classes. [D] knife 55. People use it to hold and carry things. [E] basket [F] school [G] cinema 第二节短文理解 1 阅读下面短文,从[A](Right),[B](Wrong),[C](Doesn't say)三个判断中选择 一个正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 December 25th is Christmas Day. Many Americans are busy with Christmas and the winter holiday season. Buying a Christmas tree is one important part of the holiday. Christmas trees come in all shapes(形状)and sizes. Maybe the most famous is the large Christmas tree near the White House in Washington, D.C. If you believe that Christmas trees come from forests(森 林),you are wrong; most trees are carefully grown on farms. Farmers plant and sell Christmas trees just as they grow fruits or vegetables. About thirty-three million Christmas trees are sold in North America each year. It can take as many as fifteen years to grow a tree as high as two meters, but the growing time is usually seven years. Farmers care for the young trees until they are about three to five years old. Then farmers plant them again in fields. Farmers cut the highest part of the trees when they do not want them to grow too fast. They also cut other parts of the trees while the trees are growing. This gives the trees the shape that people will like. 56. Americans are happy with Christmas gifts. [A] Right [B]Wrong [C] Doesn't say 57. Christmas trees can be found in different sizes. [A] Right [B]Wrong [C] Doesn't say 58. Christmas trees are all brought in from forests.
[A] Right [B]Wrong [C] Doesn't say 59. Christmas trees become much cheaper on Christmas Day. [A] Right [B] Wrong [C] Doesn't say 60. All Christmas trees are left in the fields to grow as tall as they can. [A] Right [B] Wrong [C] Doesn't say 第二节 短文理解 2 阅读下面短文,从[A]、[B]、[C]三个判断中选择一个正确选项,并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。请根据下面短文回答第 61~65 题。 Sarah Davis lives in Dalton, Australia, and her parents own a sheep farm there. Dalton is a small country town with one hundred people. The nearest city is over one hundred and fifty kilometres away, so Sarah doesn' t often go there. She likes her life on the farm. She and her brother Jeff go to the school in town. In summer it' s usually very hot, so the school day starts early at half past seven and finishes at noon. At the moment, their father Jack Davis is working in the woolshed (羊 圈). It' s the sheep-shearing(剪羊毛) season and six men are shearing his sheep. He is putting the good wool(羊毛)and the bad wool in different places. Sarah is taking the good wool to the wool store. The work in the woolshed is hard, but Sarah and Jeff don' t mind because it' s good fun. Jeff enjoys working with the animals. When he isn' t helping his father, he reads books about farming. He is going to college next year to study farming. When they finish in the woolshed, Sarah and Jeff are going for a swim in the river. They often go to the river for a swim. 61. Why doesn't Sarah go to cities often? [ A ] She doesn' t like cities. [ B ] The cities are too far away.[ C ] She is busy with farm work. 62. In summer, school finishes at noon because in the afternoon______ [ A ] it is usually very hot[ B ] the farmers need help[ C ] children
want to swim 63. What is Jack Davis doing in the woolshed? [ A ] He is shearing the sheep with others. [ B ] He is taking the good wool to the store. [ C ] He is putting the wool in different places. 64. What is Jeff going to do next year? [ A ] Study at college.[ B ] Learn swimming.[ C] Help on the farm. 65. Working in the woolshed is fun for Jeff because [A] he can read farming books there [B] he likes working with the animals[C] he can be away from school work 请根据下面短文回答 66~70 题: It used to be that if you wanted to travel, you had to plan for a long bus or train ride. But the car changed all that. Though at first it was thought of as too expensive, the car quickly became a necessary thing in America. Between 1908 and 1926, Ford Motor Company sold more than 15million cars. Almost from the beginning, people liked to use their cars to go on holiday. With so many people taking to the road, the U.S. had to build more and better roads to support(维持)all that traffic (交通). As an easy way to see the country, traveling by car brought about the development of roadside restaurants. People also needed information on interesting places to visit and how to get there, so road maps and travel guides(指南)were developed. Having a car meant families could go to places far from where they lived. If you lived in a warm place, you could go to the mountains to see snow; if you lived in a cold place, you could drive to the seaside for fun in the sun. Cars made it possible to do what was not easy for most people before. 66. What is this text about? [A] Traveling by car.[ B ] Traffic in the U. S.[C] Making holiday plans.
67. What did Americans think of the car at first? [ A ] It was expensive. [B] It was unnecessary.[C] It was easy to drive. 68. The U.S. built many roads because______ [A] many people began to use cars [B] the countryside developed quickly [C] more roadside restaurants were needed 69. Why were road maps and travel guides developed? [A] They were interesting to read. [B] Cars brought about traffic problems. [ C ] People needed information on traveling. 70. We know from the text that [A] traffic became one of the biggest problems in the U. S. [B] cars made it possible for families to travel far from home [C] travelers had to pay a lot of money for maps and travel guides 第四部分 写 作 第一节改写句子 下面是关于 Jack 乘火车旅行的三对句子。每对句子中,第一句是原句, 第二句是对第一句的改写。要求根据原句和第二句中已经给出的部分用一至五 个单词补全第二句。把补出的部分写在答题卡上各题的序号后。(注意,不能 改变原句的意思。) 71. Jack arrived at the railway station at 4 o'clock in the afternoon. It was 4 o'clock in the afternoon_______Jack arrived at the railway
station. 72. There were more people on the train than he expected. He_______expect that there were so many people on the train. 73. He didn't find any empty seats on the train. He found____ empty seats on the train. 第二节书面表达 74. 情景:你的朋友 Tom 邀请你参加他的生日聚会,你因故不能前往。 任务: 请你用英语给他写一封 50 个词左右的电子邮件。内容包括: ●祝他生日快乐并感谢他的邀请; ●你不能去参加生日聚会的原因; ●准备了什么礼物及如何送给他。电子邮件写在答题卡上该题的序号后。 请用下面格式。 Dear Tom, … Li Min 答案 第一部分 听力理解(略) 第二部分英语知识运用 第一节单项填空 26.C【精析】句意:在这三个公司中,最大的公司提供最好的服务。 本题考查的是形容阋最高级的用法。large 是原级,larger 是比较级,largest 是最高级,空格前有定冠词 the,提示此处应为最高级。故 C 正确。
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