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2023 年北京顺义中考英语真题及答案时间: 90 分钟满分: 60 分第一部分本部分共 33 题, 共 40 分。在每题列出的四个选项中, 选出最符合题目要求的一项。一、单项填空 (每题 0. 5 分, 共 6 分) 从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项 1. My sister enjoys singing and ________ favorite subject is music. A. his B. her C. your D. their 2. It’s a good idea to visit Beijing ________ October. A. at B. on C. in D. to 3. —Must I stay here and wait for you? —No, you ________. You can go home now. A. needn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t 4. —Which do you like ________, swimming or skating? —Swimming. A. well B. better C. best D. the best 5. —________ do you tidy your own room? —Twice a week. A. How often B. How soon C. How much D. How long

6. It was difficult to climb the mountain, ________ Sam got to the top at last. A. or B. so C. for D. but 7. —Lucy, what are you doing? —I ________ a model ship. A. make making B. made C. am making D. was 8. The Shenzhou-15 astronauts ________ to Earth safely on June 4, 2023. A. return B. returned C. will return D. have returned 9. If you go to the concert with us tomorrow, you ________ a great time there. A. have B. had C. will have D. have had 10. Eric ________ many things since he became interested in science. A. is learning B. was learning C. will learn D. has learned 11. The park is getting more and more beautiful because more kinds of flowers ________ every year. A. are planted B. were planted C. plant D. planted 12. —Lily, can you tell me ________ during the Dragon Boat Festival this year? —Sure. We ate zongzi and watched a dragon boat race. A. what you will do B. what you did C. what will you do D. what

did you do 二、完形填空 (每题 1 分, 共 8 分) 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Be What’s Missing Where was that cashier (收银员)? Impatient, I quickly looked at my watch. I hardly had enough time to eat a sandwich and rush back to work. I looked around the nearly empty ____13____, but the cashier was nowhere in sight. A woman stood wiping (擦) the far end of the counter. She looked at me coldly with sad, dark eyes. I ____14____, getting angry. I’d been standing there for at least three minutes! Controlling my anger, I remembered Mom’s words. “Whenever you find yourself in an unpleasant situation, just think about what is missing. If someone is unkind, then kindness is missing. If someone is hateful, then ____15____ is missing. If we will be what’s missing, then we’ll provide whatever the situation needs.” And here I was in an unpleasant situation. How should I “be what’s missing”? What was missing was ____16____. Maybe I should just jump behind the counter and take my own order. Just then the woman walked slowly towards me. “May I help you?” she asked, still ____17____. She looked so tired. No doubt, she was overworked. I took a deep breath. With Mom’s words ringing in my head, I gave the woman my order ... and smiled. “How are you today?”

My question seemed to ____18____ her. She eyed me for a second before answering. “Not too good.” “I’m sorry.” I said. “I hope it gets better starting right now.” She almost smiled as she looked at me. “Thanks. I hope you’re right.” I thought to myself as I ate my sandwich. We’re all the same, really. We have problems and angers, we get tired and we hurt. We need to be ____19____ to each other. After eating, I wiped the table cleaner than usual, and put the tray (托盘) back nicely on the stand. The woman was watching me, a big smile on her face. “Be what’s missing.” It ____20____. 13. A. restaurant B. street C. school D. office 14. A. agreed B. finished C. waited D. left 15. A. trust B. love C. patience confidence 16. A. hope B. advice C. money D. D. service 17. A. nervously B. carefully C. coldly D. kindly 18. A. disappoint B. hurt C. trouble D. surprise 19. A. nicer B. cooler C. closer D. fairer 20. A. said B. worked C. read D. ended

三、阅读理解 (每题 2 分, 共 26 分) (一) 阅读下列课程介绍, 请根据人物喜好和需求匹配最适合的课程, 并将课程所对应的 A、B、C、D 选项填在相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A Short Art Courses A. Wild Art B. Art Matters This course is about drawing and This course teaches you different painting. You’ll use your new skills to drawing skills. We’ll get you to draw the make a wall poster of animals. And latest styles of clothes. If you like we’ve got lots of picture books to give designing clothes and want to study it at you ideas. college, join us! C. Creative Art D. Art Magic This course is about making bags to This course is about telling good keep your sports clothes in. We provide stories in pictures. There’ll be cartoon lots of materials. And you’ll visit art films to watch and instruction in how to museums to get some creative ideas. draw your favorite characters. 21. ________ I’m interested in designing clothes and want to study it at college.

Alice 22. ________ I enjoy making wall posters of animals and I’d like to read picture books. Tony 23. ________ I like making hags and want to visit art museums to get creative ideas. Harry (二) 阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选择最佳选项。 B Betty was excited to show her brother David the basket filled with seashells. But David was busy helping Dad get everything back into the car. “What are you going to do with those useless things?” he said. “You can’t take them home.” “But I want these seashells,” Betty said unhappily. “Each one is a different shape and size. They are all special.” Suddenly, David saw the water rising along the beach. He shouted to Betty, “The waves （海浪）are about to take your toys!” As Betty ran to get her things, she called to David, “Please put my seashells into the car!” David was putting one of the beach chairs into the car when his foot accidentally

knocked over the basket. As David lifted a heavy box, he slipped（滑倒）and dropped the box right on top of the seashells, breaking most of them into pieces. Betty came back with her toys. When she saw her seashells broken, she began to cry. David started to pick up the seashells and place them carefully back into the basket. Dad tried to explain to Betty that it was an accident. But Betty was still upset. David also felt sad. He thought about what he could do to make it up to his sister. When he got home, he had a perfect idea. The next morning David waited for Betty with the basket of seashells and some strong glue. He also had a framed（装框的）photo of the two of them. Together they looked through the basket and found several seashells that were not broken and could still be used. Then they glued the seashells to the frame. “I’m really sorry, Betty.” David said. “Yesterday I was very careless with something special to you.” Betty looked at her brother and smiled. “You’re the best big brother ever!” 24. What did Betty think of the seashells? A. Clean. B. Useless. C. Expensive. D. Special.

25. Betty began to cry when ________. A. she slipped and hurt herself B. she knocked over the basket C. she saw the broken seashells D. she told her dad about the accident 26. David glued the seashells to the frame to ________. A. make it up to his sister B. develop his painting skill C. prepare a gift for his dad D. make the picture beautiful C Do you know that over 1/3 of all food produced in the world goes to waste? According to the United Nations (UN), every year around the world, about one billion (十亿) tons of food is wasted. At the same time, there are nearly one billion people who go hungry. Simply 1/4 of the food wasted is enough to keep them out of hunger. In addition, the wasted food produces over three billion tons of carbon dioxide (CO2), which speeds up climate (气候) change. What can we do to solve this food waste problem? One effective solution is balancing food production with demand (需求). In hotels and other similar places, special instruments should be used so that cooking specialists just prepare and cook food as it is ordered. Another effective solution is starting programs to reduce (减少) food waste. Stores and buyers can try their best to be creative in food waste reduction. For example, stores can provide customers with instructions telling them how to make full use of food. Buyers can try not fixing their eyes only on food of the best quality

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2023年北京顺义中考英语真题及答案.doc

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