2011山东省枣庄市中考英语真题及答案.doc

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2011山东省枣庄市中考英语真题及答案本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分：第I卷1 -6页为选择题，第II卷7-10页为非选择题，共120分。考试时间为120分钟。第I卷（选择题，三部分，共65分） 1. 答第 1 卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目和试卷类型涂写在答题卡上。并在，本页上方空白处写上姓名扣准考证号。考试结束,试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2. 先将 1~15 题答案标在第 I 巻上,然后将 51~55 题的答案填在第 II 卷第四部分第一节的听力填空题里。该部分录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟时间用 2B 铅笔将 1~ 15 题转涂到客观题答題卡上。 3.16~50 题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的荅案标号（A、C、C、D）涂黑, 如需改动先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。第一节听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一小个题从题中听给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有 5 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where is the supermarket? A. Beside the library and the restaurant. B. In front of the library and the restaurant. C. Between the restaurant and the library. 2. What does Peter's sister want to be when she leaves school? A. A student. B. A shop assistant. C A shop manager. 3. What should Bill do tonight? A. Watch TV. B. See a film C. Stop relaxing. 4, How long does it take Tom to go to the park? A. Ten minutes. B. Twenty - five minutes. 5. When was John going to Marcia's house? A. On Friday night, B. On Friday morning. C. On Friday afternoon. 第二节听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至 10 五个小题。现在你有 20 分钟时间阅读这五个小题。该对话读两遍。 6. How many times has Marry been to the aquarium? C. Eleven minutes. A. Seven B. Twice C. Once 7. Where have both of them been? A. They have been to the theater. B. They have been to the zoo. C. They have been to the Museum. 8. When did Mary go to the theater? A. The day before yesterday. B. This morning. C. Yesterday. 9. Why did Peter go to the museum? A. To visit an ancient scarf. B. To buy an ancient shirt. C. To visit an ancient ship. 10. When will they go to the East Lake? A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow. C. The day after tomorrow 第三节听下面一段对话。回答第 11 至 15 五个小题。现在你有 20 分钟时间阅读这五个小

题。该短文读两遍。 11. What did the story-teller see in a tree on the way to school? A. A little monkey. B. A little cat. C. A large monkey. 12. Who shouted at the story-teller? A. A policeman. B. A woman. C. A large man. 13. Who called the newspaper? A. The story-teller. C. A man. 14. What did the policeman think of the story-teller? B. A woman. A. Good. B. Bad. C. Foolish. 15. Why did the newspaper reporter take a photo of the story-teller? A. To put in the newspaper. B. To put in the book. C. To sell in the market. (请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷四部分第一节，继续做听力填表题) 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 20 分）第一节单项填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分。）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【2011 山东枣庄】16. Did you see Peter and Mike? No, I saw ______of them. A. neither B. either C. both D. none 答案：A 【解析】A 根据句意：你看见彼得和麦克了吗？不，他们两个我一个也没看见。neither 两者中任何一个都不，either 两者中的任何一个，both 两者都， none 三者或三者以上都不。故选 A。【2011 山东枣庄】17. When I got to school, Amy ______his homework. A. had invented B. had finished C. had developed D. had rushed 答案：B 【解析】B 时候埃米已经完成了作业。故选 B. 【2011 山东枣庄】18. In the past the children were made ______15 hours a day. invent 发明，finish 完成， develop 发展 ru sh 冲，根据句意：当我到校的 A. to lock B. work C. to work D. lock 答案：C 【解析】C 【2011 山东枣庄】19. I like music that I can dance _______. be made to do sth 被迫做某事，make 的被动语态要带 to, 故选 C。 A. from B. by C. with D. to 答案：D 【解析】D 根据句意：我喜欢我能随着一起跳舞的音乐，用介词 to，故选 D。【2011 山东枣庄】20. I won’t pass the exam ______I work hard.. A. whenever B. because C. if D. unless 答案： D 【解析】D 根据句意：我将不会通过考试，除非我努力学习。whenever 无论何时，because 因为，if 如果，unless 除非。故选 D。【2011 山东枣庄】21. He said that light ______much faster than sound. A. has travelled B. went C. travels D. travelled

答案：C 【解析】C 考查宾语从句的时态，如果从句讲述的客观事实或真理时，从句时态不受主句时态的限制，要用一般现在时。句意：他说“光比声传播的速度快”。故选 C。【2011 山东枣庄】22. He ______when the UFO arrived. He didn’t wake until the UFO disappeared. A. slept B. was sleeping C. was doing homework D. was singing 答案：B 【解析】B 考查过去进行时，由下文句意“当 UFO 消失时他才醒来”可知前句意为“当 UFO 到达时他正在睡觉”。过去某一时刻正在做某事，用过去时行时。故选 B。【2011 山东枣庄】23. He didn’t go there yesterday, _______he? A. did B. does C. didn’t D. doesn’t 答案：A 【解析】A 考查反意疑问句的前否后肯的形式，故排除 C 和 D。B 选项 does,与前半句时态不一致，故选 A。【2011 山东枣庄】24. Thomas wants to know ______Nina lives. A. where B. who C. what D. if 答案：A 【解析】A 考查宾语从句，根据句意：托马斯想知道妮娜住在哪？故选 A。【2011 山东枣庄】25. You ______ wear sports shoes when you climb a mountain. A. can’t B. shouldn’t C. mustn’t D. have to 答案：D 【解析】 D 考查情态动词的用法。根据句意：爬山的时候你不得不穿运动鞋。前三个选项句意不通顺，故选 D。 (2011 山东枣庄) 第二节完型填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分。）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 26~35 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 One Sunday morning, Millie and Amy went to Sunshine Park. They love to chat there. As usual, they sat ___26____a big tree. Suddenly, they heard a whistle from the bushes behind the tree. They turned around but could not see anything unusual. They were ____27______. 28 “Is there?” Millie asked. Nobody answered. They very carefully and heard the strange noise again. The two girls were very afraid. They ran away quickly. On their way, they met Andy. 29 “What happened?” Andy asked. “There’s a ghost in the . Please help us.” Millie said. “Really? Tell me more.” Andy said. Millie told Andy everything. Andy went to the park, beside the tree and listened carefully. Then he heard noise! He looked behind the tree and heard another whisper. He was now sure 32 the sound from the bushes. He searched carefully. 30 31 33 “Oh! Here it is.” Andy said to himself. He 34 a little cat in the bushes. It was very weak. When it miaowed, 26. A. under 27. A. excited B. frightened C. behind B. on made a sound like a whisper. 35 D. in C. frightening D. exciting

C. heard C. heard D. fell D. found B. slept B. the C. stood D. lay D. other B. school C. garden B. she 31-35CBADC C. anybody D. somebody B. looked C. it C. searched D. that D. listened D. park C. an B. learned B. everybody B. looked 28. nobody 29. A. saw 30. A. church 31. rose 32. A. a 33. A. came 34. A. smelled 35. A. he 26-30ABCDD 【主旨大意】本篇短文通过讲述了米莉和艾米去公园聊天，听到灌木丛中好像有人低语而害怕，以为是“鬼”。后来安迪发现这个“鬼”竟是一只小猫。解析： 26. A 由下文，他们听见树后灌木丛发生的口哨声，可推测他们是在树下聊天。故选 A。可知，他们是坐在树下聊天。故选 A 27.B 由上文可知，他们听到声音又没有看到什么不寻常的东西，因此感到害怕， frightened“害怕的”强调人对事物害怕，故选 B。而 C 项 frightening 意为“令人害怕的”，强调事或物令人害怕。excited “兴奋的”；exciting “令人兴奋的”。 28. C 考查复合不定代词。由句意“有人吗”，排除 A 和 B；nobody 没有人；everybody 每人，人人；anybody 一般用于否定句或疑问句，somebody 一般用于肯定句，排除 D。故选 C。 29.D 由本句后半部分可知，他们又听到了奇怪的声音，可以判定他们仔细地听。listen 强调有目的的听，而 hear 强调听的结果,故选 D 30. D 由本文首句 “...Millie and Amy went to Sunshine Park.”可知，事情发生在公园里，故选 D。 31. C 由句意可知，他们是站在树旁仔细听，故选 C。rose 上升；slept 睡觉; lay 躺下。 32. B 由上文可知，噪音和前面的一样，同类事物再次出现用 the。故选 B。 33. A come from“来自”句意：他们现在不能确定来自灌木丛的声音。故选 A。 34 D 句意：他在灌木丛里发现了一只小猫。smell 闻……；look 看……；search 搜查。 35 C 句意：it 在此指小猫。故选 C。 (2011 山东枣庄) 第三部分：阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上交该项涂黑。 A I like to get up late, so my ideal school starts at 9 a.m. It finished at 3 P.m., so we will have lots of time for after-school activities. There is a big dining h all. We have an hour for lunch. We eat lunch and chat there. We can also listen to pop music in the hall. We eat fruit and vegetables every day. We have Maths every day because I think Maths is very interesting to us. I love computers, so we have Computer Studies every day. We wear school uniforms, but we do not wear ties. The classes are quite small. There are 15 students in each class. There is a park on one side of our school and a shopping mall on the other. We have a big library with lots of useful books. We also have a tennis court and a swimming pool.

There are lots of clubs and after-school activities. We only have half an hour of homework every day, and we do not do homework at weekends. Every month, we go on a school trip to a museum or a theater. 36. How many hours for lessons are there in my school? A. Five hours. B. Six hours. C. Four hours. D. Three hours. 37. How many hours for lunch are there in my school? A. Half an hours. B. One hours. C. One and a half hours. D. Two hours. 38. Why do we have Maths every day? A. Because it is useful. C. Because we’re interested in it. B. Because it is the main subject. D. Because I’m going to be a Maths teacher. 39. How many students are there in my class? A. Ten. B. Sixteen. C. Fourteen. D. Fifteen. 40. The underlined word “with” means_______. A. 用 B. 在……下 C. 和……一起 D. 有 41. How often do we go on a school trip to a museum or a theater? A. Every week. Every two months. 42. What’s the best title for the passage? B. Every day. C. Every month. D. A. My school. C. My ideal school. B. My ideal subject. D. My ideal park. 【主旨大意】本文作者介绍了自己的学校生活以及课下丰富多彩的课余活动。表达了作者对学校的热爱之情。 36． B 由“so my ideal school starts at 9 a.m. It finished at 3 P.m.”“我的理想学校上午 9 点开始，下午 3 点结束”，可知。 37．B 由“We have one hour for lunch.”我们有一小时吃午饭的时间”。 38．C 有位“We have Maths every day because I think Maths is very interesting to us.”“我们每天有数学课，因为我认为它对于我们来说很有趣”。可知“我们对它（数学）很感兴趣”。BCD 文章中没提到。 39．D 由第二段“There are 15 students in each class.”每班只有 15 人可知。 40．A 句意为“我们有一个图书馆，里面有许多有用的书。 41 C 由“Every month, we go on a school trip to a museum or a theater.”“每个月，我们去博物馆或剧院去旅行” ，可知。 42．C 通读全文可知本篇文章接的是作者理想学校。 B Good morning. I’m Chen Hua. Here’s my culture report for today, Monday: A new film starts tonight at the student cinema at eight o’clock. The film is PiratesoftheCarribean.It’s a fantastic adventure film. Johnny Depp and Orlando Bloom are the stars. They are both very popular and famous, and they both act well in this film, and make their characters believable. The story is about an old ship. It sails around the Carribean islands. Depp and Bloom try to find some lost gold. Then they come fare to face with some terrible

men, and have to fight them. There's lots of action, and the fighting looks really dangerous. They also saves Keira Knightly. She plays Elisabeth, the daughter of a rich man. The scenes with Knightly and Bloom are beautiful and romantic. The film isn't true to life, but i t' s very exciting, and some of it is very funny. It' s an enjoyable film, although in my opinion there's too much fighting. But except for that, it's an excellent film. U you didn't see it when it first came out, I advise you to go and see it now. I' m sure you' 11 enjoy it. It' s showing all week. 43. Pirates of the Carribean is__________. A. a tragedy B. a comedy C. an action film D. an adventure film 44. Depp and Bloom sails around the Carribean islands because__________. A. they try to find some lost gold B. they try to find some gold C. they try to find some lost iron D. they try to find some lost iro n 45. They meet __________. A. some terrible men B. some terrible women C. some smiling men D. some smiling men 46. There's lots of action in the film because they have to__. A. fight the frightening people B. fight the terrible women C. make the film interesting D. make the film exciting 47. Keira Knightly plays A. Depp and Bloom 48. What Chen Hua doesn't like about the film is A. untruth to life 49. Chen Hua advises people to see the film because__ A. it's funny B. it's true C. it' s believable I), it' s excellent 50. The general idea of paragraph 3 is A. self introduction B. where the film is on C. Chen Hua's opinions about the film D. the main idea of the film 【主旨大意】本文是一篇关于电影剧情介绍的文章。同时作者还谈了自己对影片的看法，电影不是真实生活的再现，但是很令人兴奋，令人喜爱。 43. D 根据第二段第三句 It’s a fantastic adventure film.可知 Pirates of the B. the adventure C. too much fighting _. B. Elisabeth C. Orlando Bloom D. Johnny Depp D. the stars _ . Carribean《加勒比海盗》是一部非常棒的冒险电影，故答案选 D。 44. A 根据第三段的第三句 Depp and Bloom try to find some lost gold.可知 Depp and Bloom 是想淘金，故答案选 A。 45. A 根据第三段的第四句 Then they come fare to face with some terrible men 可知他们碰到了一些可怕的人，故答案选 A。 46. A 根据第三段的第四句 Then they come fare to face with some terrible men, and have to fight them.可知他们碰到了一些可怕的人，而且他们不得不和这些人开战，即剧情所需，故答案选 A。 47. B 根据第三段倒数第二句 She plays Elisabeth, the daughter of a rich man.可知 Keira Knightly 扮演的是 Elisabeth，故答案选 B。 48. C 根据最后一段的第二句中的 … … although in my opinion there's too much fighting. “……虽然依我的观点来看有太多的打斗。”和第三句 But except for that,

it's an excellent film.“可除此之外，还算是一部很不错的电影。”可猜测陈华不喜欢这部电影中“太多的打斗场面”，故答案选 C。 49. D. 根据最后一段的第三句 But except for that, it's an excellent film. “可除此之外，还算是一部很棒的电影。”可推断陈华建议人们之所以去看这部电影，是因为这部电影还是很不错的，故答案选 D。 50. D 通读全文可知这一段主要是这部电影的剧情介绍，答案 D 正和此意，故答案选 D。第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，一部分，共 50 分。） 1. 第Ⅱ卷共 4 页，用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。 2. 答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚，并在试卷第 8 页右下角准确填写座号。第一节听力填空题（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）听下面一段短文，根据所听内容完成下面表格（每空一词）。把答案写在表格右面 51-55 空格处。 He’s a 51 nervous. … he worries about what present he 52 going to take. … he worries about meeting 53 he doesn’t know. …he shouldn’t wearing. 54 about what other people are … he can ask Tom to introduce anyone t know. 55 doesn’ (2011 山东枣庄) 第二节单词拼写（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）根据下面的汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式，每空一词。 56. Manatees eat about 100 57. 58. Last Sunday, two kids 59. I’m more 60. He didn’t know what was 56. pounds 58.visited 59. outgoing 60. happening 59. __________ 60. __________ 57. __________ 58. for her made me angry. than my sister. 56. __________ 57. Waiting 拜访 me. 英磅 a day. 发生 outside. 等外向的 __________ (2011 山东枣庄) 第三节短文填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）阅读短文，并用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词和情态动词等。把答案写在短文后 61-70 小题空白处。 Be sure to see this exhibition at the Lido Gallery. Amy Kim is 61 (consider) to be one of the best - kno wn Chinese photographers in the world today, and some of her most famous photos 62 63 (be) many great photos of the (have) something for everyone. There _64_ countryside. The few city photographs don't (see) the (interest) me as much. But this show same things every day and they don't 68 70 (not miss) this exhibition. (come) from a world - class photographer. Whatever you (be) in this exhibition. She really 65 (succeed). I (do), 66 67 69

61. _________ 62. _________63. _________64 _________68. _________69. _________70. _________ 61. considered 63. has 68.comes 69. do 70. don’t miss 62. are 64.are 65. succeed _________65. _________66. _________67. 66. see 67. interest (2011 山东枣庄) 第四节阅读表达（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分））阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题，把答案写在每小题后的横线上。 Imagine this: your parents go away on business, but you have to stay at home alone. Would life be as easy a s when your parents are around? Would it be a perfect holiday for you? '”I can fill an empty stomach with tomato and egg soup, but that's all. I think many of my classmates are the same. We wouldn't know what to do, or how to look after ourselves," said Zheng Chenyu. "And I'd forget something important. I'd probably watch television and burn the soup. " “As soon as I leave home, I'll learn to cook. But now parents do almost everything for us. We’re very lazy, "she said. Most teenagers have only time for their homework. They don't learn any life skills until they go to college. However, Sima Yige doesn't think so. "I think I'd be all right. I wouldn't just eat sandwiches or fruit. I know how to cook, some simple dishes because my mum showed me," the 13 - year - old boy said. In his opinion, many teenagers depend too much on their parents, and there is much more to learn than cooking, like "tidying up your room or even dressing yourself properly." For most teenagers it wouldn't be a holiday at all. 71. Why would Zheng Chenyu probably burn the soup? ________________________________________ 72. When will Zheng Chenyu learn to cook? ________________________________________ 73. Translate the underlined sentence "They don't learn any life skills until they ________________________________________ 74. The underlined phrase "depend too much" on in the passage means __________ in go to college. " in this passage. Chinese. 75. Would life be as easy for teenagers living alone as when their parents are around? ________________________________________ 71. Because he can’t cook anything else. 72. As soon as he leaves home. 73.，他们直到上大学才学会生活的技能。 74. 过分依赖于 75. No, it won’t. (2011 山东枣庄) 第五节汉译英(共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)把答案写在每小题后的横线上，必须

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