第1页 / 共11页
第2页 / 共11页
第3页 / 共11页
第4页 / 共11页
第5页 / 共11页
第6页 / 共11页
第7页 / 共11页
第8页 / 共11页
2021-2022年江苏南京高一英语上学期期末试题及答案.doc
2021-2022 年江苏南京高一英语上学期期末试题及答案
B．At 9：30
C．At 10：00
B．Sunny．
C．Cloudy．
C．At home．
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转
涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选
项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅
读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Where does the conversation probably take place?
A．In a restaurant．
B．In a supermarket．
2．When will the train arrive in Beijing?
A．At 8：30．
3．What is the man doing?
A．He is making an apology． B．He is rushing home．
4．What is the weather like now?
A．Rainy．
5．What does the woman probably think of the food?
A．It could be better．
B．It smells fantastic．
C．It tastes like restaurant food．
第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项
中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小
题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题．
6．What does the man intend to do?
A．To borrow a book．
7．What's the probable relationship between the speakers?
A．Author and reader．
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题．
8．What can we learn about the woman?
A．She works in a health club．
B．She has lost weight naturally．
C．She finds no time to exercice．
9．What will the man probably do to lose weight?
A．Take weight-loss pills．
10．What does the woman do at the end of the conversation?
A．Give an invitation．
B．Share experience．
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题．
11．What does the man say about his school team?
A．They won the match．
B．Banker and customer．
B．To fill out a form．
B．They scored no goals
C．They played well．
C．To sign a library card．
C．Librarian and student．
C．He is offering a ride．
B．Work out．
C．Go on a diet．
C．Offer comfort．
B．For 30 minutes．
C．For 60 minutes．
C．His classmate．
B．His brother．
B．In a travel agency．
12．How long did the team’s best player play
A．For 20 minutes．
13．Who did the man go to the match with?
A．His dad．
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题．
14．Why didn’t the woman go on vacation?
A．she had poor performance．
B．She didn’t finish her project．
C．She got a higher position instead．
15．What kind of person is the woman?
A．She loves her job．
B．She complains a lot．
C．She often comes late for work．
16．Where does the man work?
A．In an advertising company．
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题．
17．What does the speaker think of the concert?
A．It is exciting to watch．
B．It is not worth the money．
C．It is better than ever before．
18．What were the kids excited about?
A．The music．
19．Why did the speaker feel old?
A．He could not accept the videos．
B．He didn't like music any more．
C．He could not understand the kids．
20．What is the man mainly doing?
A．Complaining about his kids．
B．Introducing his favorite concert．
C．Giving his opinions on music of theses days．
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、D、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
C．In a law firm．
B．The dances．
C．The stage design．
A
Harbin Ice Festival 2022
Ever think of what Elsa's ice palace might look like in real life? Ice stairs,
ice walls, and ice towers? When winter approaches, Harbin turns into a kingdom of
ice and snow.
The annual Harbin Ice and Snow Festival opens in late December and lasts for
around 3 months, till late February.
What’s new for Harbin Ice Festival.
Every year, there’s a unique theme for the Ice Festival. For 2022, there will
be tributes (歌颂) to the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. You will find the whole park
is like a huge Winter Olympics venue (场地)!
A huge Snowflake Ferris Wheel (摩天轮) has already been built inside the park.
Visitors will be able to ride on the Ferris Wheel and overlook the ice castles in
early 2023. For this upcoming festival, the highlight may be when the giant Snowflake
is colorfully lit up at night, shining high in the sky.
Yearly Time Line
Dates
Activities
Early December
Ice Harvest
December
Carving and Building
Christmas period
Unofficial Opening
Jan. 5, 2022
Opening Ceremony
Jan. 21 to Feb. 15, 2022
Special Celebrations for Chinese New Year
Late Feb.to early Mar.
Ice and snow sculptures start to melt
Click here and Book Now!
Tickets to Harbin Ice and Snow World are on sale now!
·Dec. 25, 2021－Jan. 5, 2022: ￥170/person (half price for children)
·Jan. 6, 2022－Feb. 28, 2022: ￥230/person (half price for children)
Contact us for available tour dates be fore they are fully booked.
Attention
As long as the ice and snow sculptures are open to visitors, it is impossible
to take photos of the charming ice buildings without any visitors in! This might
be different from what you see in the media (that have special access).
1. What can visitors do during Harbin Ice Festival 2022?
A. Visit Elsa’s real ice palace.
B. Watch Winter Olympics events.
C. Take the Snowflake Ferris Wheel.
D. Enjoy the colorfully lighted Snowflake.
2. If a couple with a kid go to see the opening ceremony, how much should they pay?
A. ￥425.
D. ￥690.
3. Where is the advertisement probably taken from?
A. A travel review.
C. A tourism scrapbook.
【答案】1. D
B. A tourism website.
D. A travel magazine.
C. ￥575.
B. ￥510.
2. A
3. B
B
“We have Dante, Shakespeare and Du Fu (712 — 770). These poets create the very
values by which poetry is judged,”said Harvard professor Stephen Owen in Du Fu,
China’s Greatest Poet, a BBC documentary.
Despite the fact that Du Fu is usually mentioned in the same breath as Dante
and Shakespeare, he has remained largely unknown in the Western world for long.
However, with the screening of the first English-language documentary feature about
the poet, the days of Du Fu as China’s best-kept literary secret seem to be just
numbered.
It is written and presented by Michael Wood, a skilled television historian who
also directed other China-related documentaries such as TheStoryofChina (2016)
and The Story of China’s Reform and Opening Up(2018).
From the Yellow River to the Yangtze Gorges, and down to the forested hills of
Hunan province, Wood visited a number of places such as the poet’s birthplace Gongyi
in Henan province and Tang Dynasty capital Chang’an, today’s Xi’an. Along the
way, he met and talked to ordinary people, dancers and musicians, who helped to tell
the fantastic story of the poet. Interviews with famous scholars specializing in
Chinese literature also helped present a clearer picture of the poet’s life
experiences, literary significance and his friendship with Li Bai, another great
Chinese poet.
Born in 712, Du Fu lived in the Tang Dynasty, a time marked by extraordinary
cultural achievements. However, after a civil unrest, Du Fu, the former civil servant
at the Tang court, was forced to be come a porter, and suffered from starvation.
Through ups and downs, the poet never stopped writing, pouring out his concern for
his-country and people as well as celebrating the simple joys of life.
Du’s poetry reflects the country’s historical events mirrored in his own
spiritual journey, so he becomes a part of the emotional vocabulary of Chinese
culture, said Stephen Owen, who in 2016 completed the eight-year-long project to
translate DuFu’s 1,400 poems into English.
4. The underlined part in paragraph 2 implies that the documentary will help________.
A. create the values of poetry
B. the West know more about Du Fu
C. keep the secrets in Du Fu’s poems
D. Du Fu become one of the top 3 poets
5. What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about?
A. Du Fu’s colorful life experiences.
B. Local people’s admiration for Du Fu.
C. Famous scholars’ research findings on Du Fu.
D. Michael Wood’s effort in making the documentary.
6. Which of the following can best describe Du Fu?
A. Inspiring and helpful.
C. Easy-going and careful.
7. What is probably the best title for the passage?
A. Du Fu’s poetry wins world’s recognition
B. Du Fu’s poems are translated into English
C. BBC documentary reflects Chinese culture
D. BBC documentary presents China’s Shakespeare
【答案】4. B
B. Tough and responsible.
D. Generous and hardworking.
7. D
5. D
6. B
Noise pollution has a long-term effect on tree populations that may persist even
C
after the sources of noise are removed, according to research published Wednesday.
Man-made noise from industry and the building of infrastructure such as roads
and pipelines has increased greatly since the middle of last century. While previous
research has documented the short-term effect noise has on tree populations as it
scares off pollinators (传粉者) such as insects and animals, few studies have covered
the long-term effect.
Researchers in the United States looked at tree populations in New Mexico that
had been “hearing”a high level of man-made noise for 15 years. They found 75 percent
fewer pinyon pine seedlings (矮松苗) in noisy places than quiet ones.
Then they looked at other places in New Mexico, where sources of noise had
recently been added and then removed, and examined how populations recovered. The
team assumed that populations of the trees — in this case pinyon seedlings — would
recover as the pollinators would return to the places once the noise had disappeared.
Instead, they found a long-term drop in seedling numbers as the birds refused to
revisit the places.
“The effects of human noise pollution are growing into these woodland
communities,” said Clinton Francis, lead researcher from California Polytechnic
State University. “What we’re seeing is that removal of the noise doesn’t
necessarily immediately result in a recovery of ecological function.”
Jennifer Phillips, co-author of the research, said the findings showed how the
effect of noise pollution could put pollinators off even after the noise is removed.
“Animals like the birds that are sensitive to noise learn to avoid particular
areas.” said Phillips. “It may take time for animals to come back to pollinate
trees in these previously noisy areas, and we don’t know how long that might take.”
C. Last.
D.
B. Decrease.
As governments continue to face growing evidence of the damage to nature caused
by urbanization (城市化), Phillips held that the influence of noise pollution should
also be factored into planning decisions.
8. What does the underlined word “persist” mean in paragraph 1?
A. Recover.
Disappear.
9. How did Clinton Franci’s team carry out the research?
A. By studying cases in New Mexico.
B. By challenging the previous research.
C. By recording the routines of pollinators.
D. By following the sources of noise pollution.
10. Which of the following would Phillips most probably agree with?
A. Noise pollution kills large numbers of birds.
B. Governments should take measures to remove noise.
C. Ecological recovery contributes to the removal of noise.
D. It’s hard to tell when birds will revisit previously noisy places.
11. What does the text mainly talk about?
A. Removing noise enables plants to grow better.
B. Pollinators play a role in increasing plant population.
C. Noise pollution has long-term effects on plant populations.
D. Man-made noise does great harm to woodland communities.
【答案】8. C
11. C
10. D
9. A
D
Supporters of education technology have made big promises over the past two
decades: that by 2019, half of all secondary school courses would be online; that
videos and practice problems can let students learn mathematics at their own speed;
or that typical students left alone with internet-connected computers can learn
anything without the help of schools or teachers.
Then in 2020, people around the world were forced to turn to online learning
as COVID-19 shut down schools. It was education technology’s big moment, but for
many students and families, remote learning has been a disappointment. When the world
needs it most, why has education technology seemed so unsatisfactory?
Educational software has a long history, but there have been two major challenges.
The first is that most people depend on human connection to maintain their motivation
(动力). When a student closes his computer while having a class, nobody can see it
and respond accordingly.
The second challenge is that assessments are especially tough. We can ask
students to work out how far a tectonic plate (地壳板块) might move and computers
can immediately tell whether the answer is right. But if we ask them to write a
paragraph that explains how the tectonic plate works, computers can’t identify
correct, partially correct and incorrect responses.
Education technology has long promised to transform (彻底改变) education, but
at best, the field has developed individual tools for the curriculum (课程). For
school learning, we don’t have online tools or resources that are any better than
a printed textbook.
Every technological solution is also a human capital problem: learning with
technologies requires giving teachers and students time to play with and get used
to new tools and routines. For most teachers, the road to more effective teaching
with technology looks less like a transformation, and more like tinkering: a slow
and steady process towards finding the right tool or approach for particular
students.
12. What's the purpose of paragraph 1?
A. To show off the fruitful past.
B. To lead in the unsatisfactory reality.
C. To prove the efficiency of online learning.
D. To explore the potential of educational software.
13. According to the text, education technology fails to________.
A. give students immediate responses
B. provide students with correct answers
C. remind students to keep focused in class
D. equip students with communication skills
14. The author’s attitude towards education technology can be described as________.
A. doubtful
hopeful
C. supportive
B. confused
D.
15. What should teachers do according to the last paragraph?
A. Seek new technological tools for education.
B. Guard against the popularity of online education.
C. Use education technology based on students’ needs.
D. Make thorough changes to their technology teaching.
【答案】12. B
第二节 (共 5 小题，每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
15. A
13. C
14. A
It can be painful when you feel like your parents are treating your siblings
(兄弟姐妹) better than you. If you feel really sad about this, the following steps
can help you improve the situation.
____16____
Since we’re all unique, nobody relates to any two people in exactly the same
way. Sometimes a parent might appear to favor you in some situations and favor a
sibling in others. No parent can be perfect, but they should do their best to be
fair. It’s normal for parents to treat each child little differently, because each
kid might benefit from a slightly different approach.
Try telling your parents how you feel.
Your goal is to communicate your feelings directly without being
rude.____17____For example, saying “I feel ignored ”is better than saying “you’
re ignoring me.” You can also say,“I feel left out lately. Sometimes I feel like
you're so busy taking care of the baby that you don’t have enough time for me.”
Ask for what you'd like to happen.
____18____This lets them know how they can try to fix the problem. Present an
idea that could help. You can say,“Could you please try to show up to more of my
games so that I'll feel so happy knowing you’re there to cheer me on.”
Step away if things get heated.
Maybe you or your parents will get angry. It’s hard to have a useful conversation
if one or both people are too angry to think straight. If you see this happening,
take a break. Do some deep breathing and step away.____19____
Remember that your parents have to make the decision to change.
Sometimes talking about your feelings is enough for them to change their
behavior.____20____This typically isn’t your fault (错误). The way they react to
an honest conversation says how good they are at parenting, not how good you are
at being their child. You can’t change other people. You can only control your own
behavior.
A. Other times it isn't.
B. Use “I” language instead of “you” language.
C. Keep in mind that every relationship is different.
D. Remember that you can always try again another day.
E. Understand the situation by talking with your siblings．
F. Tell your parents what would help you feel closer to them.
G. You may feel better if you have another conversation immediately.
18. F
17. B
【答案】16. C
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
19. D
20. A
Sitting in front of the computer, she efficiently logs in to her email and social
media accounts using her chin (下巴).“I used to be very ____21____. Back then I
would never have imagined myself with so many friends,” said Wang Yajing, a
24-year-old woman who is paralyzed (瘫痪) from the neck down.
Wang was born in 1992 in Fuyang. Different from other little girls,
she was
born with cerebral palsy (脑瘫), ____22____ to move from the neck down. But Wang
did not ____23____ living the life she wanted. In 2008, she ____24____ herself to
operate a computer mouse and keyboard with her chin, and began to ____25____ poetry
on the computer. For the next eight years, Wang ____26____ unimaginable difficulties
and published over 4, 000 poems and stories.
____27____ her writing, Wang also devotes herself to people ____28____. She
holds lectures and ____29____ people she meets online. She has a lot of friends on
all her social media accounts. Whenever they have trouble and need to ____30____,
Wang always listens to them ____31____ and encourages them to stay ____32____.
D. lonely
D.
D. count
B. sent
B. read
B. insist on
C. end up
B. awkward
B. unable
C. energetic
C. unwilling
“I know I can’t solve their problems, but I am willing to ____33____ their
sadness. When they are ____34____ and lose hope, I can be there to stop them. Because
I know everything will be okay in the end and life is too ____35____ to give up.”
said Wang, smiling.
21. A. unique
22. A. unfit
uncertain
23. A. give up
on
24. A. recommended
reminded
25. A. write
exchange
26. A. overcame
27. A. Instead of
Together with
28. A. at work
control
29. A. comforts
gathers
30. A. respond
31. A. curiously
proudly
32. A. strong
33. A. address
measure
C. independent
C. recognize
C. recognized
C. Apart from
B. argue
B. patiently
C. talk
C. eagerly
C. on watch
D. under
C. attracts
D.
B. ignored
B. Due to
B. in need
D. recall
D.
D. young
D.
C. caught
C. collect
D.
D.
D. found
D.
B. judges
B. healthy
B. share
相关推荐
2023年江西萍乡中考道德与法治真题及答案.doc
2012年重庆南川中考生物真题及答案.doc
2013年江西师范大学地理学综合及文艺理论基础考研真题.doc
2020年四川甘孜小升初语文真题及答案I卷.doc
2020年注册岩土工程师专业基础考试真题及答案.doc
2023-2024学年福建省厦门市九年级上学期数学月考试题及答案.doc
2021-2022学年辽宁省沈阳市大东区九年级上学期语文期末试题及答案.doc
2022-2023学年北京东城区初三第一学期物理期末试卷及答案.doc
2018上半年江西教师资格初中地理学科知识与教学能力真题及答案.doc
2012年河北国家公务员申论考试真题及答案-省级.doc
2020-2021学年江苏省扬州市江都区邵樊片九年级上学期数学第一次质量检测试题及答案.doc
2022下半年黑龙江教师资格证中学综合素质真题及答案.doc
