2016 年北京延庆中考英语真题及答案
听力理解(共 30 分)
一、听对话,从下面各题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两
遍。(共 5 分,每小题 1 分)
二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容,从下面各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。每
段对话或独白你将听两遍。(共 15 分,每小题 1.5 分)
请听一段对话,完成第 6 至第 7 小题。
6. What does the man want to buy?
A. A coat.
B. A T-shirt.
C. A jacket.
7. What color does the man like?
A. Red.
B. White.
C. Blue.
请听一段对话,完成第 8 至第 9 小题。
8. How old is the girl’s brother?
A. Eight.
B. Nine.
C. Ten.
9. What does the girl’s dad do?
A. A history teacher.
B. A taxi driver.
C. A fire fighter.
请听一段对话,完成第 10 至第 11 小题。
10. What sport did the boy do last week?
A. Baseball.
C. Volleyball.
11. When will the speakers go to the sports center?
B. Ping-Pong.
A. Next Monday.
B. Next Tuesday.
C. Next Thursday.
请听一段对话,完成第 12 至第 13 小题。
12. What does the boy think of the Super Summer Camp?
A. He doesn’t like it.
B. He thinks it’s good.
C. He doesn’t care about it.
13. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The girl wants to join the camp.
B.The boy’s parents will go swimming.
C. The boy is good at playing basketball.
请听一段对话,完成第 14 至第 15 小题。
14. What can make Dad feel younger?
A. Making a meal.
B. Playing a game
.C. Reading a book.
15. What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A. Where to spend Father’s Day.
B. How to choose a good gift for Dad.
C. What to do with Dad on Father’s Day.
三、听独白,记录关键信息。本段对话你将听两遍。(共 10 分,每小题 2 分)
请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语,将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。
四、单项填空(每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
知识运用(共 25 分)
从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I’ll meet
at the airport.
A. her
B. you
C. him
D. them
答案:C
22. Paul’s mother is a nurse. She works
a hospital.
A. with
B. on
C. of
D. in
答案:D
23. -
are these bananas?
_ $3.99.
A. How much
答案:A
B. How long
C. How heavy
D. How big
24. Peter is 15 year old. He is
than his father.
A. tall
B. taller
C. tallest
D. the tallest
答案:B
25. – Where did you go last weekend?
to the Great Wall.
B. went
C. will go
D. have gone
- I
A. go
答案:B
26. Please don’t make so much noise. The baby
now.
A. sleeps
B. slept
C. will sleep
D. is sleeping
答案 D
27. It’s nice to see you again. We
each other since 2014.
A. won’t see
B. don’t see
C. haven’t seen
D. didn’t see
答案 C
28.
I got home, my sister was doing here homework.
A. When
B. Because
C. If
D. Though
答案 A
29. A new road
A. builds
near my school next year.
B. will build
C. is built
D. will be built
答案 D
30. – Can you tell me
?
- He lives in Shanghai.
A. where Mark lives
C. where Mark lived
B. where does Mark live
D. where did Mark live
答案 A
五、完形填空(共 15 分,每小题 1.5 分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择最佳答案。
Molly ran back home from school and dropped her schoolbag on the sofa. Then on the
table she saw “Mum’s Wish Book” – a mail order catalog(商品目录) from a gift shop. 揗
Mum’s Christmas Surprise
um,?she said excitedly to herself, 搕 his year you 抣 l get the gloves you want!?Molly had
walked a dog for a neighbor and saved her
all year to buy Mum the gloves.
her
31
She opened 揗 um 抯 Wish Book?and hoped that she could find these se
32
in it. Teas
ran down her face when she saw the gloves in the catalog. Mum wouldn 抰 buy them for herself,
because the family had a
some day, I 抣 l have the money to get them.?.?
33
time on the farm. She once heard Mum say to Dad, 揗 aybe
Molly ran out by the back door and went straight to the post office. There she
carefully filled out the order form torn from the catalog.
揑 need to buy a stamp to
34
the form.?She said to Mr. Smith, the only worker in
the post office..
揢 mm, a pair of gloves??said Mr. Smith, as he passed a stamp to her.r.
揧 es, It 抯 a Christmas gift for Mum, but please don 抰 tell her. It 抯 our our
,
OK??Molly didn 抰 realize how white Mr. Smith 抯 beard was until that moment. In face, he
35
reminded her of Santa Claus.us.
As Molly walked back home, she decided to tell Dad her secret. “You’ve got to check
the mailbox every day,” said Molly
36
to Dad. He nodded, with a big smile.
Coming home from school every day, Molly peeked at (偷看) Dad hen Mum wasn’t
37
,
but every time he shook his head.
On Christmas Eve, Dad came back from mailbox, still empty handed. Molly felt
38
when she went to bed, because she didn 抰 have the gloves for Mum..
Before Christmas dinner, as Mum took the apple pies out of the oven, Molly began
39
the table. Suddenly, they heard someone pulling up the driveway. From the window they saw
Mr. Smith making his way to the door, with a box in his hand. Mr. Smith
揑 believe this is yours.??
40
Mum the box,
Mum looked from Dad to Molly and opened the box. Her eyes lit up when she saw the
gloves. 揙 h, who bought these for me??she asked.d.
揝 anta did,?said Molly smilingly.y.
揌 o! Ho! Ho! Merry Christmas!?Mr. Smith, with a loud laugh.h.
It was Christmas that no one would ever forget.
31. A. time
B. money
C. energy
D. food
32. A. flowers
33. A. hard
34. A. design
35. A. secret
B. sunglasses
C. gloves
D. chocolates
B. lonely
C. short
B. check
B. choice
C. complete
C. dream
D. busy
D. send
D. task
C. proudly
D. quietly
C. smiling
C. angry
C. setting
D. talking
D. tired
D. booking
D. returned
36. A. patiently
37. A. working B. looking
B. doubtfully
38. A. sad
B. strange
39. A. pushing B. changing
40. A. bought
B. handed
C. lent
31、答案 B
32、答案 C
33、答案 A
34、答案 D
35、答案 A
36、答案 D
37、答案 B
38、答案 A
39、答案 C
40、答案 B
六、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择最佳选项。(共
阅读理解(共 50 分)
30 分,每小题 2 分)
A
The Blog of Rosie
The Weekend
By Rosie | June 6, 2016
Hi! I’m on vacation here in London… and it’s fantastic! On Saturday I was
in the British Museum for three hours. On Sunday I visited Tower Bridge.
Where were you over the weekend? Tell me your news!
DISCUSSION
Sophia?:300
Glad you 抮 e having a great vacation. I was in the Summer
Palace in Beijing on Saturday. I was there for a flower
show. It was amazing! And there were lots of people. But on
Sunday it was rainy and I wasn 抰 very well. I stayed in bed
for a whole day.y.
● Replay ● Share
Steve·10:10
It was cloudy the whole weekend in Paris. On Saturday I was
at a football game with my classmates. It was exciting! On
Sunday I was at the shops with Ann for four hours.
● Replay ● Share
Jack·11:00
I wasn’t at home over the weekend. On Saturday I was in
Scotland for a trip. It was a lovely, warm day and I had a
picnic with friends. It was great! Sunday was boring. It
took me five hours to get back home. It was a long journey.
● Replay ● Share
Kate·11:20
On Saturday I was at Heathrow Airport. I met a friend there
and we talked together for two hours. I was very happy. On
Saturday I was in Sydney for a concert. It is winter in
Australia. And it was windy and cold!
● Replay ● Share
41. On Saturday Sophia was
A. in the Summer Palace
.
C. at Tower Bridge
B. in the British Museum
D. at Heathrow Airport
42. What was the weather like when Steve was in Paris?
A. Rainy.
B. Warm.
C. Cloudy.
D. Cold.
43. How long did it take Jack to get back home?
A. Two hours
B. Three hours
C. Four hours
D. Five hours
44. Kate was in Sydney for
.
A. a picnic
B. a concert
C. a football game
D. a flower show
41、答案 A
解析:细节题;在 Sophia 的方框中的第一行 I wasin the Summer Palace.
42、答案 C
解析:细节题;在 Steve 的方框中的第一行 It wascloudy the whole weekend in Paris.
43、答案 D
解析:细节题;在 Jack 的方框中的第三行 Ittook me five hours to get back home.
44、答案 B
解析:细节题:在 Kate 的方框中的第三行 I was in Sydney for aconcert.
B
From Nobody to Somebody
Brian was a funny student. He loved watching comedies(喜剧) best and hoped to become
a comedy actor one day.
When he heard about the talent show to be held at this school, Brian decided to take
part in. He had never acted on stage ( 舞 台 ) before, and he was very excited. But some
students laughed at him. 揧 ou are not funny but silly,?Ken, one of his classmates, said to
his face. 揘 o one will like what you do,?another boy also said to him, loudly.dly.
Brian couldn 抰 understand why they were so unkind to him. For a moment, he thought
about giving up the show. But he remembered how much his friends liked his jokes, and also
his teachers said he was very funny. So he decided to prepare for the show..
Brian did a great job at the talent show. Everyone loved his performance, and he won
the first prize! His teachers and friends were proud of him. Even so, Ken told Brian that
he was not funny, and that he would never be successful. Brian didn 抰 understand why Ken
said so, but he realized that it had nothing to do with him. He confidently continued to
work towards his goal..
As the years went on, Brian met more people like Ken. 搚 ou 抣 l do a terrible job,?they
said to him. Luckily, most people encouraged him and some helped him to become even funnier.
He got a lot of opportunities to perform in movies. He was even invited to appear on
television. His fans thanked him because his comedies made them feel good when they were
unhappy.py.
Now Brian is a big comedy star! He is doing what he loves best. He never feels stressed
like those unkind people, and he laughs all day long!
45. What did Brian love best when he was a student?
A. Going to school.
C. Watching comedies.
B. Helping classmates.
D. Meeting new friends.
46. Brian decided to prepare for the show because
.
A. his friends liked his jokes
B. he was invited by a TV station
C. he wasn 抰 busy acting in moviess
D. Ken was expecting his performance
47. After winning the first prize, Brian
.
A. began to understand Ken
B. became a teacher of acting
C. encouraged others to join him
D. continued to work towards his goal
48. Brian 抯 fans thanked hime because his comedies brought them
.
A. success
B. happiness
C. luck
D. pride
45、答案 C
解析:细节题,答案在第一段第二句话。
46、答案 A
解析:细节题,答案在第三段最后两句话。
47、答案 D
解析:细节题,答案在第四段最后一句话。
48、答案 B
解析:细节题,答案在第五段最后一句话。
C
Are You Right Handed or Left Handed?
Which hand do you use when write? About 8 to 15 percent of people are left handed. They
often have to use tools that are designed for right-handed people. So it is difficult for
left-handers to use most tools. If you are right handed, try this experiment: Take a knife
with your left hand and try cutting a potato into pieces. Don’t be surprised if you feel
awkward(别扭的).
In the past, people thought it was strange to use the left hand. Young students looked
down upon their left-handed classmates. Some children were even punished for using their
left hand to write. But these days parents and teachers have accepted that. In almost every
school in the world, left-handed students can use their left hand to write.
What causes people to be left handed or right handed? Experts have searched long and
hard on this. They conclude ( 得 出 结 论 ) that left-handed people are left handed for the
same reason that right-handed people are right handed. One out of every ten people just is
a left-handed people are right handed. One out of every ten people just is a left-hander.
It’s simply like the color of our eyes – some people have brown eyes, while some others
have black eyes.
However, may researchers think that left-handers and right-handers are different in
some aspects. Right-handers are more talkative and outgoing than left-handers. Many right-
handed people understand spoken words better. For example, after they listen to directions
to a supermarket, they can find it easily. Right-handers are good at organizing people, too.
They are also better basketball guards. Just ask Yao Ming.
Research shows that left-handers are creative and artistic. Many famous performers,
like Jim Carrey and Paul McCartney, are left handed. Many left-handers learn better
visually(在视觉方面). In art, both Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo were left handed.
In music, Ludwig van Beethoven was left handed. In science, you find Newton and Einstein.
The left-handed people are also really good at tennis and other single sports.
If you prefer one hand, but you are still good at writing with the other, you are mixed.
Research shows mixed-handers can remember everyday things better than other people. What
did you eat for lunch two weeks ago? If you 抮 e mixed handed, you can probably remember..
49. If right-handers cut up potatoes with there left hand, they will
.
A. get hurt
C. feel awkward
B. give up cutting
D. change their tools
50. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A. Causes of being left handed.
B. Encouragement to left-handers
C. Punishment for using the left hand.
D. Changes in opinions on left-handers.
51. According to the passage, right-handers
.
A. learn better visually
B. are good organizers
C. are better at single sports
D. give clear directions to others
52. From the passage, we can learn that left-handers
.
A. may be more talkative and outgoing
B. are ordinary people like right-handers
C. might remember everyday things better
D. no longer need to use right-handed tools
49、答案 C
解析:细节题,答案在第一段最后一句话。
50、答案 D
解析:主旨大意题,以前人们对于善用左手的人持消极态度;但是,现在的人们逐渐接受了善用左手这
个事实。所以文段的主要内容是对于善用左手的态度转变。
51、答案 B
解析:细节题,答案在第四段倒数第二句话, “ Right-handers are good at organizing people.”
52、答案 B
解析:总结信息题,全文并没有明确的信息判断。讲述善用左手,或右手及双手的人在 some aspects 上
的不同。A 选项与文中信息相反,C 选项应是 mixed handed 的判断,D 选项无论属于无中生有的信息,
故选 B。
D
Should Children Be Allowed to Get Bored?
Children need time to stand and stare. They should be allowed to get bored to that they
can develop their ability to be creative.
Children are expected by their parents to be reading a textbook all the time. However,
research shows that it may hamper the development of their imagination, while boredom can
give them opportunities to develop creativity.
Boredom is often linked with loneliness, but a writer named Meera Syal said boredom had
helped here in developing her mind. She told researchers about her childhood. Having few
things todo, Syal often talked with her neighbors. She also tried to do things like
learning to bake cakes. 揃 ut importantly, I Thought and wrote a lot, because I was
bored,?Syal said. She kept a diary, filling here time with short stories and poems she made
up.p.
Grayson Perry, an artist, grew up in a family with little money. He enjoyed himself by