2018年甘肃省兰州市中考英语真题试卷.doc-资料库

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2018 年甘肃省兰州市中考英语真题试卷注意事项： 1.全卷共 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。 2.考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在答题卡上。 3.考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置上。一、听力理解（分 5 小节，共 25 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 25 分）第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息。每个句子读两遍。 4. A. blew 5. A. wonderful B. bought B. dangerous C. brought C. fantastic 第二节：听句子，选出恰当的情景应答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. Thanks 7. A. Yes, sure 8. A. No, I'm no 9. A. It's Sunday 10.A. It's windy. B. It's OK C. Never mind. B. I'm sorry to hear that. C. Don't be nervous B. With pleasure B. It's June 5th B. It's red C. Sorry, Sir C.It's5:00. C It's long 第三节：听小对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11.A. By bus B. On foot C. By bike 12. A. She has a cold B. She has a fever C. She has a toothache 13. A. Yes, she will B No, she won't. 14. A In a shop. B. In a library C. Yes, she is C. In a school 15. A. She has curly hair. B. She has long hair. C. She has short hair.

第四节：听长对话，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。对话读两遍。 16. What is Helen doing now? A. She is playing volleyball. B She is playing soccer C. She is playing badminton 17. When was Helen on vacation? A. Last week. B Last month. C. Last year. 18. Who did Helen go with? A. Her family. B. Her friend. C. Her classmate. 19. What did Helen do in Central Park? A. Drew some pictures. B Rode a bike. C Took some photos. 20. What did Rick do last week? A. He did his homework. B. He staved at home to read and relax. C. He played football at school 第五节：听短文，根据你所听到的内容填写出下面短文中所缺的信息。短文读三遍。(每空限填一词)注：请将此节的答案填写在答题卡非选择题的相应位置上。 Jim Green is an announcer for the program. His program is 21 among girls and boys, and most of the teenagers like him. Some of them often make phone calls to him and thank him for his work. There are lots of 22 to him every day, too. Jim Green gets up at six o'clock every morning. He has some bread and 23 for breakfast. He leaves home at six thirty and gets to his office at seven fifteen. The program 24 at seven thirty. He plays a new record of the pop songs and modem music for his listeners. At eight it's time for the news, Jim finishes his work at ten thirty. He goes home in his car. He reads newspapers and listens to music 25 supper. He thinks his life is very interesting. 二、单项选择(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下列各题，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。 26. Don't tell a lie. You are __________ honest boy. A. a B. an C. the D. / 27. Tom's iPad is much newer than___________. And it is also more expensive. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 28. The Nile is one of the _________ rivers in the world.

A. long B. long C. longer D. most longest 29. In summer, food will go bad quickly ________ we put it into a fridge. A. if B. unless C. as soon as D. while 30.--______ fine weather it is! Let's go for a walk. ---Sounds like a great idea. A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 31. If the temperature is below 0oC, water will turn into __________ in the open air. A. ice B. steam C. fog D. rain 32. Could you please tell me____________? A. where are you from B. how can I get there C what's the matter with you D. where does he live 33. Every morning. Tim often sees some groups of middle-aged women ____________in the square. A. dance B. to dance C. Dances D. danced 34. Neither Tom nor I________ interested in playing WeChat. A. am B. is C .are D. be 35. Only yesterday ___________find out that his purse was lost. A. he was B. was he C. did he D. he did 36. Bob's father can't stand____________ soap operas. He enjoys sports games on TV. A. watch B. to watch C. watching D. watched 37. ----Jerry, could you tell me how to take a taxi through “Didi”? ---____________. A. Take it easy B. You are welcome C. Thank you D. Sure, I'd love to 38. I like the city _____the people are really kind and friendly. A. that B. which C. where D. who 39. I will call you as soon as he______ here. A. arrive B. will arrive C. arrives D. arrived 40. ---________times have you visited Gansu Science Museum? ---Only once. A. How often B How many C. how long D. How soon

三、完形填空(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 A Last year I 41 like my English class at all. The teacher spoke so quickly that I did not understand her most of the time. I was 42 to answer the teacher's questions 43 my poor pronunciation. I just hid behind my textbook and never said 44 . Then one day I watched an English movie 45 Toy Story, I fell in love with it at once. So I began to watch other English movies, 46 , I realized I could get the meaning by 47 for just the key words. I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning. I also learned some useful sentences like "It's a piece of cake" or "It serves you right". I didn't understand them at first. But because I wanted to understand the story, I looked them _48 in a dictionary. Little by little, I really enjoy my English class. And my English has improved a lot. 41.A. don't 42. A proud 43. A because of 44. A. anything 45. A. called 46. A. as well 47. A. listen 48. A. up B. didn't B. afraid B. because C. haven't C. happy C. since D. hadn't D. excited D. as B. something C. nothing D. everything B. call B. too C. calling C. also B. listened C. listening B. for C. at B D. calls D. neither D. listens D. after What can lead you to success? The most important thing is what you do every day. It is very simple. Your habits will decide whether or not you are- 49 in the future. If you have strong and healthy good habits, it doesn't matter whether you fail or not today, because you are sure to succeed in the end. Having good habits does not mean that you will succeed every time. However, if it goes long, you will 50 all your goals and be successful. 51 the other hand, if you have strong bad habits, you are sure to fail at last. Why are habits so important? 52 you repeat the same action and the same behavior every day. A single good action will not change your life, but the same action repeated 1,000 times will have an important effect on your life.

How can you 53 good habits? There is nothing easier than developing good habits. You want to make a habit, and then you must do the action every day. If you want to develop the habit of eating 54 food, eat healthily every day. If you want to develop the habit of reading, read every day. The more you do an action, the easier it becomes in 55 end. 49.A. success 50. A. achieve 51. A. In 52.A. But 53. A. find 54. A. health 55. A. the B. succeed B. achieved B. On B. While B. offer B. healthy B. an C. successful C. achieving C. At C. Because C. realize C. unhealthy C. a D. successfully D. achieves D. To D. Since D. develop D. healthily D. / 四、阅读理解(共 15 小题:每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下面三段材料，根据材料内容和要求，从题后所给的四个选项中选择一个能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 A After-school Activities Are you interested in ball games? Would you like to be a dancer? Teacher: Mr. Brown Place: On the playground Time: Monday, 16;00-18:00 Age: Over 10 years old Teacher: Miss, Miller Place: In the gym Time: Friday, 19:00-21:00 Age: Over 5 years old Are you good at painting? Do you enjoy playing chess? Teacher: Mr. Green Place: In the art room Teacher: Mrs. Smith Place: In the library Time: Sunday, 8:00-10:00 Time: Saturday, 15:30-18:00 Age: Over 4 years old, under 14 Age: Over 6 years old, under 10

56. If Alice wants to learn to dance, she has to be over ___ years old. A. four B. five C. six D. ten 57. Cindy is interested in drawing pictures, so she can go to the ______ on Sundays. A. library B. art room C. gym D. playground 58. David is 11 years old and he likes playing tennis. Who can teacher him? A. Mr. Green B. Miss. Miller C. Mrs. Smith D. Mr. Brown 59. Which of the following activities is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Dancing B. Painting C. Singing D. Ball games 60. How long does it take Bill to play chess on Saturdays? A. Two and a half hours. B. One hour and a half. C. Two hours D. One hour. B As a well-known Chinese TV hostess, Dong Qing is now hosting two cultural shows, Chinese Poetry Conference and Readers. The two shows are encouraging people to love traditional culture and find the beauty of life. Dong was born in a highly educated family in 1973. she had a great love for traditional literature(文学)from an early age. In 2015 when she was about to study in the U.S, Dong received an invitation from the director of Chinese Poetry Conference asking her to be the hostess. Because of her passion for traditional literature, Dong accepted the job. "The contest interests me very much. Hosting it is a process of learning about poetry and performing, "said Dong. To her great joy, the show has become more and more popular. Under the slogan( 口号 )”Reading touches people's hearts”, the new TV show Readers has become a success. It invites famous guests from all walks of life to read something. Dong works as both hostess and producer. Readers became a turning point in Dong' s 21 years of hosting She said it brought her "quite a huge challenge”. "There is no shortcut( 捷径) in this world. If you want to be a good host, you need to make

thorough preparations, said the beautiful hostess. "The charm of life lies in its unknown, so we just have to try and keep going. 61. What shows is Dong Qing hosting now? A. Readers. B. Chinese Poetry Conference. C. Chinese poetry Conference and Readers. D. The Voice of China. 62. Where did Dong Qing decide to study in 2015? A. In France B. In England C. In Japan D. In America 63. What does Dong Qing do at present? A. An actress B. A singer C. A hostess D. A hostess and producer 64. The underlined word “passion” in the second paragraph probably means “great ____”. A. love B. joy C. surprise D. pride 65. What’s the best title (题目)for the text? A. Find the Beauty of Life B. How to Be a Successful TV Hostess C. Reading Touches People’s Hearts D. Dong Qing—a Talented Lady C Education is very close in my heart. My father grew up in a very small village in China. In those days, not many villagers could read. So my father opened a night school to teach them how to read. With his help, many people learned to write their own names; with his help, many people learned to read newspaper for the first time; with his help, many women were able to teach their children how to read. As his daughter, I know what education means to the people, especially those without it. after generations(几代人)of hard work, China has come a long way in education. I am a beneficiary( 受益者 )of that progress. Otherwise I would never become a singer and a professor of music. Education is about women and the girls. It is important for girls to go to school because they will become their children's first teacher someday. In China, Spring Bud Education Program(春蕾计划) has helped over 3 million girls go back to school. Many of them have finished university education and they are doing well at work. Education is about equality. In poor countries and regions( 地区 ) the number of school dropouts(辍学) is astonishing. We call for more educational resources to these places. Education is about the young people. Young people are the future. Education is important

because it not only gives young people knowledge and skills but also helps them become responsible citizens. Many years ago my father made a small difference in his village. Together we can make a big difference in the world. I was once asked about my Chinese dream. I said I hope all children especially girls can have chances to get good education. This is my Chinese dream. I believe one day education first will no longer be a dream, it will be a reality enjoyed by every young woman on this planet. 66. What did the writer's father do in those days? A. He opened a bookstore B. He opened a hospital C. He opened a night school. D. He opened a supermarket 67. Why is it important for girls to go to school? A. Because they will become their children’s first teacher someday B. Because they love reading. C. Because they can learn how to write their own names. D. Because they can be smarter than boys. 68. What's the number of girls who can go back to school with the help of Spring Bud Education Program? A. 3 million. B More than 3 million C. Less than 3 million D. Over 2 million. 69. Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned? A. Education is about the young people. B. Education is about women and the girls. C. Education is about equality D. Education is about money 70.According to the passage, the writer's Chinese dream is that ___________. A all women can have chances to get good education B all people can have chances to get good education C. all children especially boys can have chances to get good education D. all children especially girls can have chances to get good education 五、任务型完形填空(共 10 小题:每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)

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2018年甘肃省兰州市中考英语真题试卷.doc

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