2021年吉林长春中考英语真题及答案.doc

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2021 年吉林长春中考英语真题及答案本试卷包括四道大题, 共 8 页。满分 95 分。考试时间为 100 分钟。考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回. 注意事项∶ 1．答题前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上, 并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2. 答题时, 考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答, 在草稿纸。试卷上答题无效. 一、基础知识（共 25 分） I. 在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词, 使句子意思完整、语法正确。（5 分） 1. I want to be a teacher like Zhang Guimei when I grow ___________. 2. The smart boy can find Beijing easily on the ____________of China 3. If you borrow books from the library, give ____________ back on time 4. Changbai Mountain in Jin Province is a good place to ____________fun. 5. They came up ___________a good idea to keep their classroom clean and tidy. Ⅱ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（5 分） 6. We should speak to the old people ____________(polite) 7. Helen enjoys_____________(listen) to soft music when she is tired 8. Don't eat too much junk food because it's ____________(healthy) 9. Shanghai is my father's favorite city and it's his _____________(five)time to visit it. 10. People show thanks to __________ (nurse)because they take good care of patients. III. 单项选择。（15 分）从每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。 11 Tom thinks playing ___________basketball is a good way to relax himself. A. a B an C. the D. / 12 We used to buy things in the ____________ but now we usually do it online. A. shop. B. museum C. bank D library

13. My cousin keeps two pets. One is a lovely cat and ___________ is a beautiful bird. A. other another B. others C. the other D. 14. There __________two people waiting for you outside now. A . is B are C. was D. were 15. Bill is running so fast! I _________believe my eyes. A. needn't B shouldn't C. mustn't D. can't 16. Write down these useful sentences, ___________you'll forget them A and B. or C. but D. so 17. Hi, Mom is __________than any other film that I've ever seen. A. popular B. the most popular C. too popular D. more popular 18—Do you often go to Jingyue Park, by car or by bike? —______________ I think it's good for the environment and our health. A Yes, I do B No, I don't C. By bike D. By car 19. Don't be upset. Sometimes challenges can ___________ the best in us. A. bring out B. work out C. hand out D. hang out 20. —Dave, could you tell me _________________? —Go straight and turn right at the first crossing. A how can I get to Renmin Square B how I can get to Renmin Square C when can I get to Renmin Square D. when I can get to Renmin Square 21. _________myself, I will take up a hobby like painting this summer. A. Improve B. Improving C. To improve D. Improved 22. ________the sun was shining, it wasn't very warm. A . Although B. If C. Since D. Because 23. I will never forget the people _________helped me a lot during my hard time. A. which B. who C. whose D. whom

24. China Panda Train from Chengdu to Zunyi __________ _to use on March 28. 202l A. is put B. was put C. will be put D. puts 25 My classmates like to read English novels ___________ their free time A. in B. on C. at D to 二、交际运用（共 5 分） IV 根据对话内容, 运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。（5 分） (Eric and Lily are from different schools. They meet in the English Corner) Eric: Hey, Lily ! Why do you look so excited today? Lily: I just practiced singing in the 100-people chorus（大合唱）. Eric: Wow! One hundred people? 26_______________ Lily: Sure it is. It's for the 100th birthday of the Communist Party of China. Eric: Our school also has some activities for the special day. Lily: 27______________ Eric: I'll read poems as a member of he poem reading group. Lily: Sounds interesting! 28. ________________ Eric :They're about Chinese history and patriotism（爱国主义）. Lily: 29_______________ Eric Yes. A lot of people volunteer for Beautiful Changchun to celebrate it. Lily: It seems that everyone wants to do something for the celebration. Eric: 30.________________ It's a big event to our country. Lily: It will be the most unforgettable experience in our life, too. Eric: I think so A. You’re right. B. That's amazing. C Where are you going? D What are the poems about? E What activities will you take part in? F. Are many other people in Changchun also making preparations?

三、阅读（共 45 分） V 完形填空。（15 分）阅读短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 I recently gave my class a task. It was to go to someone and say "I love you" It could be someone you felt sorry to or had never said those words to before Hearing this, my students were silent, because they were too _31 to express love, especially the boys who _32 speaking out love not macho（男子汉的） When I checked their work, Zhang Rui was the first to 33 his story "Since my sister was born, she has become the focus and caught the _34 of the whole family. I fell left out and unhappy, "Zhang Rui said "They were not angry with me Instead, they comforted（安慰）me When I said ' love you', they were_35__but moved" As son as Zhang Rui sat down, many students 36 their hands actively Du Yang got the chance. "My father and I had a(n) _37 one month ago. After that, we _38 spoke to each other When I went back home with the task, I took courage, _39_forward and said, Dad, I just want to tell you that I love you' My father's face softened and his eyes watered. He reached out, 40_ me and said, ' I love you too, but I have never been able to say it.' The next day, my father volunteered to 41 COVID-19. Several days later, he called and thanked me for those words. He added that 42 could be stronger than the power of love and support from family. I believe that my father will have a safe 43 . With tears in his eyes, Du Yang sat down. Hands were waving when the bell rang. No 44 all my students had expressed love 45 , there was still a person to the room who didn’t. It was me. It was my turn to do that. 31. A. shy 32. A. got B. open B. left C. kind C. made D. outgoing D. considered 33. A. share B. change C. choose D. cancel 34. A. pity 35. A. bored B. trust B. tired C. attention D. moment C. surprised D. relaxed 36. A. put up B. put down C. put on D. put off 37. A. promise B. idea C. challenge D. argument

38. A. always B. usually C. often D. hardly 39. A. met B. stepped C. asked D. brought 40. A. refused B. knew C. hugged D. cheated 41. A. carry B. fight C. have D. value 42. A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something 43. A. search B. walk C. return D. guide 44. A. need B. doubt C. sense D. point 45. A. After all B. At least C. Besides D. However VI 阅读理解。（30 分） (A) According to a recent survey by Xinhua Research Center, Chinese people prefer buying local brands over foreign brands. The first China Brand Day fell on May 10. 2017. A lot of activities take place to help Chinese brands develop across the country on that day every year. Let's take a look at the results of the survey. In the past, "Made in China" made people think of cheap and poor quality（质量差的）products. But that seems to be changing. Chinese people show a lot of interest in low price good quality and creative design（设计）. Experts say Chinese brands will continue to be more popular over the next 10 years. 根据短文和图表内容, 选择最佳答案。（5 分） 46. Xinhua Research Center did a survey about _________. A. prices B quality C. brands D. design 47. 32% of Chinese people don't care about brands in _____________ . A. food B. medicine and health care C. bags and cases D poor-quality products 48. __________ of Chinese people prefer local bags and cases. A10% B 22% C. 31% D. 47%

49. Chinese people choose local brands because of the following except _________. A. fine materials B good quality moment C creative design D. low prices 50. From the passage, we can know______________. A. "Made in China" is popular among Chinese people all the time B. foreign brands will not be accepted by Chinese people in ten years C. only 10%of Chinese people prefer foreign food while others hate it D many activities are organized to help Chinese brands to develop on China Brand Day (B) Mary Armstrong was a pretty little girl, but she did not pay attention to her things She usually left her books and playthings everywhere, and it gave her mom much trouble in picking them up and putting them in the proper places. Some of her books and toys became spoiled（损坏）. Her mom had often told Mary the bad result of being so careless The growing habit of carelessness would make her unhappy, and sometimes annoy her friends. Even worse, it would be of great harm to her all her life. But Mary didn't listen to her mom. So they argued a lot. One day Mary made a beautiful toy, a gift for her best friend's birthday. When her mom asked her to go out into their yard to play, Mary put the toy in her room casually（不经意地）. She ran around and played happily there. An hour later, it was time to go to her friend's birthday party. Mary went back to get the toy. But she couldn't find it anywhere. Finally, she found the toy broken in the comer. At once she realized that Dash, her pet dog had done this, and she was very angry. Carrying the broken toy to her mom, she couldn't help crying. Mrs. Armstrong asked Mary if she had left the toy in the place where Dash could easily get it, and Mary answered, "Yes, mom" "Then you should not be irritated, Mary, because the dog does not know t is wrong to play with your toy. I hope this will be a lesson to you hereafter, to put your things away when you finish" I will try, "said Mary. And her mom promised to repair the toy as well as she

could. 根据短文内容, 选择最佳答案。（5 分） 51. What did Mary and her mom argue about? A. Her books B. Her playthings C. Her way of making friends D. Her habit of carelessness 52. Why did Mary cry when carrying the gift to her mom? A. Because her gift was broken. B Because Dash broke her book C. Because Dash annoyed her friends D Because Mrs. Armstrong was mad at her 53 Which is the right order of he following things? ①Dash broke the toy ②Mary put the toy in her room ③Mary found the toy in the comer ④Mom would repair the toy for Mary A. ①③②④ B ①③④② C ②①④③ D ②①③④ 54. What does the underlined word "irritated" in the fourth paragraph probably mean? A. glad interested B. scared C. angry D. 55 What does the passage mainly tell us? A Listen to our parents, and they'll repair our things B. Be kind to our pets, and they won't break our things C. Get on well with our friends, and we'll get birthday gifts D Be careful with our things and we'll develop a good habit (C) One of my favorite books is The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain. The story happens n a town in the US It tells some exciting stones about a boy who has man adventures （冒险） Tom, the hero of the book, lives with his aunt He does not like people telling him what to do, so he always get into trouble. One day, Tom discovers the secret of a bad man named Injun Joe. so the bad man is looking for him. Tom firstly runs away to an island in the middle of the Mississippi River. Later, he runs into a cave

（山洞）with a friend. They find Injun Joe's treasure box unexpectedly and arrive home safely with it. My favorite part of the book is when Tom and his friend start their adventures on the island in the Mississippi River. At first, they are happy. But hearing that everyone thinks they are dead, they feel very sorry. So they come back home When they suddenly appear, the family and neighbors are surprised to see them, but very pleased to find that they are alive. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a great book Fist of all, t tells a wonderful adventure story. It also tells how young people grow, how people love each other and how bad people p for their actions It is written in everyday English, and the dialogues sound especially real. Today, it is still read and loved by people all over the world and is thought to be one of the greatest American stories. 根据短文内容, 判断句子正（T）、误（F）。（5 分） 56. The writer of The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is Mark Twain. 57. Tom may be unhappy when people tell him to do something. 58. The bad man is looking for Tom because he takes the treasure box away. 59. The family are surprised and sorry when Tom and his friend come back. 60. The greatness of The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is decided by its everyday English. (D) German scientist think that your brain keeps working while you’re asleep. To show that they were right, they gave two groups of students a problem to work out Group One went to sleep, and Group Two stayed awake. 61_______________ At the same time, from a recent study many children have missed out on 4.500 hours of sleep by the time they are seven years old. According to the Ministry of Education, primary school students should get at least 10 hours of sleep a night. 62__________ The answer is nine. If they don't get enough sleep at night, they will face more challenging situations in schoolwork. Schools are taking action to make sure the students can get enough sleep. 63___________ Three reasons are mentioned for the problem. Firstly they spend hours n scrolling（滚动）, such as Douyin and Wechat Hours of watching the mobile phones

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