GARMIN GPS导航设备-GPSMAP 182C说明书.pdf

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GPSMAP® 182/182C

Introduction

About This Manual

Care Information

Basic Operation

Initializing the Receiver

Simulator Mode

Adjusting the Backlight

Interface Keys

Entering Data and Selecting Options

Using the Map Pointer

Creating and Using Waypoints

ENTER/MARK Key

Creating Waypoints Graphically

Man OverBoard (MOB)

Reviewing and Editing Waypoints

Navigating to a Destination

Using the Nav Key

Selecting a Go To Graphically

TracBack Navigation (Navigating a Track)

Routes

Find

Additional Information

DSC

Understanding Distress Calls

Understanding Position Reports

Receiving DSC Calls

Navigating to a Position Report or Distress Call

Setting up DSC

Main Pages

Map Page

Using the Map Pointer

Selecting Map Zoom Range

Map Page Options

Pointer Page

Numbers Page

Highway Page

Highway Page Options

Active Route Page

Active Route Page Options

Main Menu

GPS Tab

WAAS Capability

GPS Tab Options

Tide Tab

Trip Tab

Celes (Celestial) Tab

Points Tab

Routes Tab

Track Tab

DSC Tab

Card Tab

Time Tab

Pages Tab

Map Tab

General Sub Tab

Source Sub Tab

Waypoints Sub Tab

Points Sub Tab

Navaids Sub Tab

Nav Line Sub Tab

Track Sub Tab

Other Sub Tab

Hiway (Highway) Tab

Temp (Temperature) Tab

Sonar Tab

Systm (System) Tab

Units Tab

Comm (Communications) Tab

Alarm Tab

Using Sonar

Sonar Page

Using the Adjustment Menu

Sonar Page Options

Sonar Tab Options

Understanding Sonar

Understanding the Sonar Display

Transducer Coverage

Whiteline

Thermoclines

Appendix

Specifications

Installing the GPSMAP 182/182C

Mounting the GPSMAP 182/182C

Installing the Ferrite Bead Clamp

Connecting the Power/Data Cable

Interfacing

Installing and Removing Data Cards

Satellite Information

What is WAAS?

What is Differential GPS (DGPS)?

What is a Maritime Mobile Service Identity (MMSI)?

How are MMSI Assignments Obtained?

Navigation Terms

Messages

LORAN TD System

Optional Accessories

Software License Agreement

Product Registration

Limited Warranty

FCC Compliance

Safety Information

Index

GPSMAP® 182/182C chartplotting receiver owner’s manual (GPSMAP 182C shown)

© Copyright 2005 Garmin Ltd. or its subsidiaries Garmin International, Inc. 1200 East 151st Street, Olathe, Kansas 66062, U.S.A. Tel. 913/397.8200 or 800/800.1020 Fax 913/397.8282 Garmin (Europe) Ltd. Unit 5, The Quadrangle, Abbey Park Industrial Estate, Romsey, SO51 9DL, U.K. Tel. 44/0870.8501241 Fax 44/0870.8501251 Garmin Corporation No. 68, Jangshu 2nd Road, Shijr, Taipei County, Taiwan Tel. 886/2.2642.9199 Fax 886/2.2642.9099 All rights reserved. Except as expressly provided herein, no part of this manual may be reproduced, copied, transmitted, disseminated, downloaded or stored in any storage medium, for any purpose without the express prior written consent of Garmin. Garmin hereby grants permission to download a single copy of this manual onto a hard drive or other electronic storage medium to be viewed and to print one copy of this manual or of any revision hereto, provided that such electronic or printed copy of this manual must contain the complete text of this copyright notice and provided further that any unauthorized commercial distribution of this manual or any revision hereto is strictly prohibited. Information in this document is subject to change without notice. Garmin reserves the right to change or improve its products and to make changes in the content without obligation to notify any person or organization of such changes or improvements. Visit the Garmin Web site (www.garmin.com) for current updates and supplemental information concerning the use and operation of this and other Garmin products. Garmin®, GPSMAP®, AutoLocate®, TracBack®, See-Thru®, MetroGuide®, BlueChart®, and MapSource® are registered trademarks of Garmin Ltd. or its subsidiaries and may not be used without the express permission of Garmin. May 2005 Part Number 190-00584-00 Rev. A Printed in Taiwan

INTRODUCTION Thank you for choosing the Garmin® GPSMAP® 182/182C. Take a moment now to compare the contents of this package with the packing list on the outside of the box. If any pieces are missing, contact your Garmin dealer immediately. Before you begin working with the GPSMAP 182/182C, review the installation instructions listed in the Appendix. If you have any question about installing your chartplotter, contact Garmin Product Support or a professional installer. The GPSMAP 182/182C Quick Reference Guide contains helpful tips on using the unit and performing various navigation tasks. It is a good idea to keep the Quick Reference Guide nearby whenever you are operating your new GPSMAP 182/182C. About This Manual To get the most out of your new navigation system, take time to read this manual and learn the operating procedures for your unit in detail. This manual is organized into the following sections. The Introduction section contains the Table of Contents and GPSMAP 182/182C care information. INTRODUCTION > ABOUT THIS MANUAL The Basic Operation section provides you with detailed information and step-by-step directions for features such as using the Find Menu, navigating a route, and using waypoints. The Main Pages section provides detailed explanations about each page in the GPSMAP 182/182C and step-by-step directions on using the pages. The Main Menu section provides detailed explanations about the Main Menu and how to use it to conﬁgure your unit. The Using Sonar section contains information on optional sonar capablities. The Appendix contains installation instructions, speciﬁcations, optional accessories, and maintenance information. You can also ﬁnd warranty and FCC information in the Appendix. Read the Safety Information to learn how to install and use your Garmin GPSMAP 182/182C safely and responsibly. An Index is provided at the end of the manual for reference. GPSMAP 182/182C Owner’s Manual i

INTRODUCTION > TABLE OF CONTENTS Table of Contents Introduction ...........................................................................i About This Manual ................................................................... i Care Information ..................................................................... iv Basic Operation ...................................................................1 Initializing the Receiver .......................................................... 1 Simulator Mode ....................................................................... 3 Adjusting the Backlight .......................................................... 4 Interface Keys .......................................................................... 5 Entering Data and Selecting Options .................................... 6 Using the Map Pointer ............................................................ 7 Creating and Using Waypoints .............................................. 8 ENTER/MARK Key .......................................................................8 Creating Waypoints Graphically .....................................................9 Man OverBoard (MOB) .......................................................... 10 Reviewing and Editing Waypoints ....................................... 11 Navigating to a Destination .................................................. 12 Using the Nav Key .......................................................................12 Selecting a Go To Graphically ......................................................13 TracBack Navigation (Navigating a Track) ..................................14 Routes .................................................................................... 17 Find ........................................................................................ 19 Additional Information .......................................................... 21 DSC ......................................................................................... 22 Understanding Distress Calls ........................................................22 Understanding Position Reports ...................................................23 ii Receiving DSC Calls ....................................................................23 Navigating to a Position Report or Distress Call ..........................25 Setting up DSC .............................................................................25 Main Pages .........................................................................26 Map Page ................................................................................ 27 Using the Map Pointer ..................................................................28 Selecting Map Zoom Range .........................................................29 Map Page Options ........................................................................30 Pointer Page .......................................................................... 33 Numbers Page ....................................................................... 34 Highway Page ........................................................................ 35 Highway Page Options .................................................................36 Active Route Page ................................................................. 37 Active Route Page Options ...........................................................38 Main Menu ..........................................................................39 GPS Tab .................................................................................. 40 WAAS Capability .........................................................................41 GPS Tab Options ..........................................................................43 Tide Tab .................................................................................. 44 Trip Tab ................................................................................... 47 Celes (Celestial) Tab ............................................................. 47 Points Tab .............................................................................. 49 Routes Tab ............................................................................. 53 Track Tab ................................................................................ 59 DSC Tab .................................................................................. 62 Card Tab ................................................................................. 62 GPSMAP 182/182C Owner’s Manual

Time Tab ................................................................................. 63 Pages Tab ............................................................................... 63 Map Tab .................................................................................. 64 General Sub Tab ...........................................................................64 Source Sub Tab ............................................................................65 Waypoints Sub Tab .......................................................................66 Points Sub Tab ..............................................................................66 Navaids Sub Tab ...........................................................................67 Nav Line Sub Tab .........................................................................67 Track Sub Tab ...............................................................................67 Other Sub Tab ...............................................................................68 Hiway (Highway) Tab ............................................................. 68 Temp (Temperature) Tab ....................................................... 68 Sonar Tab ............................................................................... 69 Systm (System) Tab .............................................................. 69 Units Tab ............................................................................... 70 Comm (Communications) Tab ............................................. 72 Alarm Tab ............................................................................... 76 Using Sonar .......................................................................78 Sonar Page ............................................................................. 78 Using the Adjustment Menu .........................................................79 Sonar Page Options ......................................................................83 Sonar Tab Options ................................................................ 85 Understanding Sonar ............................................................ 89 Understanding the Sonar Display .................................................89 Transducer Coverage ....................................................................90 INTRODUCTION > TABLE OF CONTENTS Whiteline ......................................................................................91 Thermoclines ................................................................................91 Appendix ............................................................................92 Speciﬁcations ........................................................................ 92 Installing the GPSMAP 182/182C ......................................... 93 Mounting the GPSMAP 182/182C ........................................ 94 Installing the Ferrite Bead Clamp ........................................ 97 Connecting the Power/Data Cable ....................................... 98 Interfacing .............................................................................. 99 Installing and Removing Data Cards ................................. 100 Satellite Information ............................................................ 101 What is WAAS? .................................................................... 102 What is Differential GPS (DGPS)? ..................................... 102 What is a Maritime Mobile Service Identity (MMSI)? ........ 103 How are MMSI Assignments Obtained? ............................ 103 Navigation Terms ................................................................ 104 Messages ............................................................................. 106 LORAN TD System .............................................................. 108 Optional Accessories .......................................................... 110 Software License Agreement ..............................................111 Product Registration ............................................................111 Limited Warranty ................................................................. 112 FCC Compliance .................................................................. 113 Safety Information ............................................................... 114 Index .................................................................................115 GPSMAP 182/182C Owner’s Manual iii

INTRODUCTION > CARE INFORMATION Care Information Cleaning the Unit The GPSMAP 182/182C is constructed of high quality materials and does not require user maintenance other than cleaning. Clean the unit using a cloth dampened with a mild detergent solution and then wipe dry. Avoid chemical cleaners and solvents that can damage plastic components. Storing the GPSMAP 182/182C Do not store the GPSMAP 182/182C where prolonged exposure to temperature extremes can occur (such as in the trunk of a car) as permanent damage can result. User information, such as waypoints and routes are retained in the unit’s memory without the need for external power. It is always a good practice to back up important user data by manually recording it or downloading it to a PC (transferring it to MapSource.) Immersing the Unit in Water The GPSMAP 182/182C is waterproof to IEC Standard 60529 IPX7. It can withstand immersion in 1 meter of water for 30 minutes. Prolonged submersion can cause damage to the unit. After submersion, be certain to wipe and air dry the unit before reuse. To resolve problems that cannot be remedied using this manual, contact Garmin Product Support in the U.S.A. at 800/800-1020 or Garmin Europe at 44/0870-8501241. iv GPSMAP 182/182C Owner’s Manual

BASIC OPERATION Initializing the Receiver The ﬁrst time you turn on the GPSMAP 182/182C, the receiver must be given an opportunity to collect satellite data and establish its present location. To ensure proper initialization, the GPSMAP 182/182C is shipped from the factory in AutoLocate mode. Before you initialize, make sure the GPSMAP 182/182C unit and antenna have been correctly installed on your vessel according to the instructions in the Appendix. Install the antenna in a location with a clear and unobstructed view of the sky. A full-screen GPS Information Page is displayed after you press ENTER to acknowledge the Warning Page. The page goes away after the unit gets a position ﬁx or you press either ENTER or QUIT. The page can be disabled and enabled on the Main Menu—Pages tab (see page 63). BASIC OPERATION > INITIALIZING THE RECEIVER To turn on the GPSMAP 182/182C: 1. Press and hold the POWER key until the power tone sounds, and then release the POWER key. The Warning Page appears while the unit conducts a self-test. 2. When the self-test is complete, press ENTER to agree and acknowledge the warning. The GPS Information Page appears as the receiver begins acquiring satellites. To turn off the GPSMAP 182/182C: 1. Press and hold the POWER key for approximately 2 seconds, until the screen is blank. 2. When the screen is blank, release the POWER key. GPSMAP 182/182C Owner’s Manual 1

BASIC OPERATION > INITIALIZING THE RECEIVER To graphically initialize the GPSMAP 182/182C: 1. Press MENU twice for the Main Menu. Press up or down on the ROCKER until the GPS tab is highlighted, and press MENU one time. 2. Using the ROCKER, highlight Initialize Position, and press ENTER. The Initialize Position Page appears, prompting you to select your approximate location with the map pointer. 3. Use the ROCKER to move the map pointer to your approximate location within 200 miles. If you have difﬁculty identifying your location, press and release the IN key to see the next lower map range. 4. After you determine your approximate location on the map, press ENTER. NOTE: This does not calibrate the unit in any way, but rather helps to speed up the initial satellite acquisition. If the unit displays “Ready 2D or 3D” during this process, it is not necessary to initialize the unit. The GPSMAP 182/182C now begins searching for the appropriate satellites for your region and should acquire a ﬁx within a few minutes. When viewing the GPS tab on the Main Menu, a signal strength bar for each satellite in view appears on the bottom of the page, with the appropriate satellite number under each bar. • No signal strength bars—the receiver is looking for the satellites indicated. • Hollow signal strength bars—the receiver has found the indicated satellite(s) and is collecting data. • Solid signal strength bars—the receiver has collected the necessary data and the satellite(s) are ready for use. When the receiver has collected information from at least three satellites, the top of the screen displays either “Ready 2D or 3D”, and the GPSMAP 182/182C is ready for use. 2 GPSMAP 182/182C Owner’s Manual

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