2016 年安徽池州中考英语真题及答案
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,满分 45 分)
VI. 单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31. —Nice to meet you, Mr Green. I’m Sandy and this is Brad, Ken and Emily.
.
—
A. See you later
C. Pleased to meet you all
B. You’re welcome
D. You have a point there
that she won many prizes in singing competitions
D. time
of them likes chocolate, but she loves it.
C. voice
C. Each
D. Any
, it was very hungry. So we gave it some food.
C. has been found
D. will
. As a result, he often leaves his keys
C. greater
D.
, and it’s time for us to do whatever we can to
B. idea
B. was found
32. Cathy has such a good
last year.
A. sleep
33. Helen has got two brothers.
A. Neither
B. None
34. When the baby dog
A. is found
be found
35. Mr. Black’s memory is getting
at home.
A. older
better
36. Many wild animals are
protect them.
A. on duty
37. Please don’t make so much noise. I
A. needn’t
shouldn’t
38. —Look at the stone bridge! Do you know
A. when
39. Don’t hurry him. You will just have to be
B. mustn’t
B. on show
B. poorer
C. in order
D. in danger
hear the speaker very well.
C. can’t
D.
D. why
B. how
C. where
it was built?
and wait until he finishes
the traffic rules on the way to
D. famous
D. break
games
D. were playing
D. put on
, Chinese people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival by enjoying the full
C. make
B. change
C. patient
B. careful
the work.
A. active
40. For our own safety, it’s important to
school.
A. follow
41. I saw Sam and David in the playground yesterday afternoon. They
with their classmates then.
A. play
42. Taking some exercise every day will
A. turn to
B. sell out
43.
moon and eating mooncakes.
A. Quickly
44. Our world will get better and better
A. before
45. —I think it takes a lot of practice to play the violin well.
C. are playing
B. will play
C. burn off
B. Suddenly
C. Secretly
fat and make you fit.
B. if
C. though
D. until
D. Traditionally
each of us lives a greener life.
—
. Practice makes perfect.
A. No way
VII. 完形填空(共 20 小题:每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
C. I’m afraid not
B. My pleasure
D. That’s true.
A
Let me tell you about the best day of my life! I got up early and ran to the
.
all the presents I would
kitchen in my pyjamas(睡衣).It was my thirteenth birthday and I was really
In fact, I wasn’t sleeping all night because I kept
get.
46
47
49
48
I walked into the kitchen with a big smile on my face,
nobody looked up.
Mum and Dad were reading their newspapers while my two older brothers were eating
said a word! “They have forgotten about my birthday!” I said
breakfast.
to myself. I turned around and walked out of the
. Suddenly, I heard a noise,
what it was. I couldn’t believe my eyes! There were lots
so I went back to
me. When I turned
of
53
around, I saw Mum, Dad and my brothers! Mum was holding a huge
54
with candles
and they were singing “Happy birthday” to me. We shared the cake and opened all
the presents.
on the kitchen table. “Surprise!” I heard
50
52
51
They didn’t
55
my birthday after all. It really was the best day of my life!
46. A. lonely
weak
47. A. thinking about
putting away
48. A. for
but
49. A. Nobody
Everybody
50. A. garden
51. A. see
choose
52. A. newspaper
rings
53. A. of
from
54. A. picture
B. excited
C. successful
B. picking up
C. taking out
B. so
C. or
B. Anybody
C.Somebody
D.
B. kitchen
B. taste
C. bedroom
D. study
C. explain
B. presents
C. menus
D.
B. above
C. behind
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
B. bowl
C. spoon
D. cake
55. A. realise
celebrate
B. enjoy
C. forget
D.
B
Philip is the bravest boy I know. His friends and family are all very
Ten-year-old Philip was born with an
57
him.
which means that he is always
58
wheelchair racing. He came second
56
breaking his bones(骨头). Although he has such a serious illness, Philip
playing sports. In January last year he
in his first
, and since then Philip has won every other race!
59
60
In order to look for a new challenge(挑战), Philip
London Wheelchair Marathon(马拉松).
sick. He didn’t want to
was given medicine by his doctor and guess what? He not only
finished in first place!
to take part in the
, five days before the race Philip got
. He finally made up his mind to take part. Philip
it, but he also
61
62
64
63
Philip is very
65
and never gives up. That’s why he has been chosen to be
B. afraid of
B. effort
B. avoids
B. started
B. race
the Bravest Child of the Month.
56. A. proud of
with
57. A. ability
58. A. stops
59. A. watched
60. A. journey
interview
61. A. regretted
62. A. Instead
63. A. give up
64. A. refused
65. A. brave
B. hated
B. Also
B. sit down
B. left
B. honest
C. angry with
D.
strict
C. illness
C. minds
C. cancelled
C. class
C. failed
C. However
C. set off
C. completed
C. polite
D. interest
D. loves
D. held
D.
D. decided
D. First
D. go out
D. invented
D. fair
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分 45 分)
67
66
VIII. 补全对话(共 5 小题:每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
Lisa: Hey, Jane.
Jane: Really?
Lisa: Yeah, it’s a dancing party.
Jane:
Lisa: Do you want to go with me?
Jane: Can I? I don’t really know Susan.
Lisa:
Jane: OK, then, I’d love to go.
Lisa: On Saturday night.
Jane: Wow, that’s the day after tomorrow! I need to get a new dress.
Lisa:
Jane: Sounds good!
IX. 阅读理解(共 20 小题:每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A. Me, too.
B. I hope not.
C. No problem.
D. What a shame!
E. Sounds like fun.
F. When exactly is it?
G. My friend Susan is having a party this
weekend.
There’s a clothes shop near here. Let’s go there after work.
She said I could invite a friend.
68
69
70
A
Marco Polo was from Venice, Italy. In 1271, at age 17, Marco went on a trip with
his father and uncle to China. Today people often travel to different places around
the world. But it was very hard for people from Europe to visit China then. After
three and a half years, the Polos reached China on 1275.
While he was there, Marco Polo worked Kublai Khan, the emperor(皇帝)of China.
He was able to learn and experience many things that were new to Europeans. In his
diary, he wrote, “Kublai Khan’s palace is the greatest I’ve ever seen. The streets
of the new capital. Daidu, are so straight and so wide.” Paper money also took him
by surprise, since it was not yet in use in the West at that time. Homes were beated
with “black stones... which burn like wood.” These stones were coal, and most of
the Europeans knew little about it then.
C. Difficult.
B. Comfortable.
After 17 years in China, Marco and his family finally returned to Venice in 1992.
After he returned home, Marco completed a book about his trip, full of facts about
his wonderful experiences in China.
71. How was Marco Polo’s three-and-a-half-year journey to China?
A. Expensive.
Smooth.
72. The Polos finally got to China in
A.1271
73. What did Marco do when he was in China?
A. He worked for the emperor.
streets.
C. He helped to dig for coal.
his trip.
74. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Magic “black stones”
C. Paper money on Daidu
D. Kublai Khan—the greatest emperor
B. He learned to build city
D. He finished a book about
B. Marco Polo in China
.
C. 1288
D. 1292
B. 1275
D.
B
was
Robots seem to be getting cleverer and cleverer. Here are four examples.
Budgee
·He
created
Elements Roboties.
·With two wheels and a little
basket, he can carry things for you while
you’re at the shops.
Five
by
Paro
·He was made by Takanori
Shibata.
·He is used on patients in
hospitals.
·He can learn a name and even show
feelings such as surprise, happiness and
sadness.
Simon
·He was developed by the
Georgia
of
Technology.
·He can clean up offices.
·In tests, he could tell whether someone
was paying attention to him or not.
Institute
Rover
·He was created by a team at
Sydney University.
·He is used to make cows move
together from a field to a diary(牛奶
场).
.
C. Paro.
B. Simon.
D. Rover.
75. Which robot can help you when you are shopping?
A. Budgee.
76. We can learn from the passage that Paro
A. can tell whether others pay attention to him B. was created by Five Elements
Roboties
C. can help cows produce more milk
77. What can Simon do according to the passage?
A. Show feelings.
Learn names.
78. Where does the passage probably come from?
A. health report.
medical dictionary.
D. is used on patients in hospitals
C. A science magazine.
B. A tourist map.
B. Clean offices.
C. Move cows.
D.
D.
A
C
The olive(橄榄)tree probably first grew in southern Asia. And then it spread
to Mediterranean(地中海的)countries about 6,000 years ago. Since then, it has been
important in Mediterranean people’s lives.
The olive tree grows in rocky places and it doesn’t need much water. Its fruit
can be made into olive oil. People have used olive oil to cook dishes for centuries.
But they haven’t only used it for cooking. Some ancient cultures believed that it
was useful as medicine. In modern times, people still use olive oil both for its
taste and its health advantages.
Olive oil has also been an important product in the business and culture of
Mediterranean countries. In ancient Greece, for example, anyone who cut down an olive
tree was heavily punished. Winners at the Olympic Games wore wreaths(花环). They
were made of olive branches(树枝). Sometimes winners were also given a prize of
olive oil. People from Greece built ships so that they could use olive oil for trade.
But it was the Romans who grew the olive tree in the rest of southern Europe and
northern Africa.
Today, olive oil is still a very valuable product, and many different kinds of
B. In Africa.
olive oil are sold in countries all over the world.
79. Where did the olive tree probably first grow?
A. In Asia.
America.
80. What can we learn about olive oil?
A. People started to cook with it recently.
C. People used it to build ships in Greece.
81. In ancient Greece, people who cut down an olive tree
A. were wreaths
C. got a prize of olive oil
82. The passage is mainly about
A. A. the method of cooking
C. the history of the Olympic Games
.
C. In Europe.
D.
In
B. It is made from olive branches.
D. It can be good for health.
.
B. were heavily punished
D. were regarded as heroes
B. the trade of Greece
D. the story of olive oil
D
While many young people were enjoying the summer vacation, Zach Bonner was
working his hardest. Zach started walking from Valrico, Florida, his hometown, on
Christmas, 2009. He reached Los Angeles nine months later in September, 2010. He
covered a total of 2,478 miles and raised $120,000 for kids in need. Along the way,
Zach attended school online. His mother, brother and sister took turns to walk or
drive together with him.
Although he is very young, Zach has a long history of helping others. When a
terrible storm hit town in 2004, Zach, when six, pulled a wagon(小推车)through
his community and collected food for people in need.
He has raised $400,000 for his Little Red Wagon Foundation since then. It gives
money to projects which help homeless children. In 2007, Zach began walking to
support a children’s charity(慈善组织)in Tampa, Florida. He finished his journey
23 days later, 280 miles away in Tallahassee. Then in the summer of 2009, he trekked
about 670 miles from Atlanta to Washington, D.C., in just two months.
“As long as there are homeless kids, I will never stop walking for them.”Zach
says.
83. What did Zach do during the summer vacation in 2010?
A. He stayed at home to look after his family.
B. He travelled to his hometown with his family.
C. He joined in a school activity with other kids.
D. He walked to collect money for kids in need.
.
B. made money to pay for his
84. We can learn from Paragraph 2 that Zach
A. began to help people at a very early age
education
C. enjoyed playing around in his community
85. At what age did Zach start walking to support a Tampa children’s charity?
A. At six.
twelve.
86. The underlined word “trekked” in Paragraph 3 probably means “
A. 延伸
C. 跋涉
87. Which of the following best describes Zach?
A. Friendly and shy.
B. Silly but lovely.
D. worked very hard for his family
C. At eleven.
B. At nine.
helpful.
C.
Kind
and
B. 挖掘
D.
At
”.
D. 飞行
D. Clever but lazy.
阅读短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
E
Rock climbing is a popular hobby that many people enjoy doing. You can do it
indoors on special walls or outdoors on real mountains. There are many advantages
of rock climbing—it is fun and it also helps people forget worries.
The most important equipment(装备)to have is good shoes. They need to be half
a size smaller than your usual size. The next thing you need is a harness(保护
带). This allows you to move freely, but will hold you up if you fall. It’s important
to know how to use your equipment. If you are a beginner, it’s best to have lessons.
A climber with experience can help you a lot in the beginning.
Rock climbing is very exciting for people of different ages. Climbers, however,
must be careful not to pollute the environment. Sometimes rock climbers leave rubbish
on the mountains where they climb. They should take it with them and throw it away.
This will allow future climbers to enjoy a clean environment.
88. What advantages does rock climbing have?(不超过 10 个词)
89. What equipment does a climber need?(不超过 10 个词)
90. How can climber help protect the environment while climbing?(不超过 15 个词)
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分 30 分)
X. 单词拼写(共 5 小题:每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
91. Mary has developed a new way of life by getting close to n
92. Frank, take off your w
93. This Chinese painting is the greatest work of a
94. The little girl k
95. I’m s
XI. 书面表达(共 1 小题:满分 25 分)
(亲吻)her mum good night before she goes to bed.
(确信的)that out dream will come true through our efforts.
(湿的)jacket so you don’t catch a cold.
(自然).
(艺术)I have ever seen.
假定你是李华,你的美国朋友 Jack 来信,说他暑假期间要来中国交流学习。他学了两
年中文,但是仍然担心用中文交流时会遇到困难。请你用英语给 Jack 写封回信,提几点建
议,要点如下:
1. 大胆自信;
2. 放慢语速;
3. 借助图画或肢体语言等表达方式。
注意:1. 词数 80-100;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 信中不能出现与本人相关的信息;
4. 开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:自信的 confident
肢体语言 body language
Dear Jack,
How is everything going? I am very glad to learn that you are coming to China
this summer.
Best wishes!
2016 年安徽阜阳中考英语真题及答案
第一部分 听力
11-15 ABCBC
I.1-5 CACBA
II. 6-10 BCBAC
III. 16-20 CBBAB
IV. 21-25 ACCBA
V. 26. forty/40
评分标准:1-30 题每小题 1 分。(26-30 题中的单词拼写错误可酌情扣分)
27. farmers
28. car
29. cinema
Yours,
Li Hua
30. once
VI.31-35 CCABB
36-40 DCACA
第二部分 英语知识运用
41-45 DCDBD
VII. 46-50BADAB
51-55 ABCDC
56-60 ACDBB
61-65 DCACA
VII. 66-70 GECFA
第三部分 阅读理解
76-80 DBCAD
IX. 71-75 CBABA
88. It is fun and it also helps people forget worries.
89. Good shoes and a harness.
90. They should take the rubbish with them and throw it away.
81-85 BDDAB
86-87 CC
X.91. nature
XI. One possible version:
Dear Jack,
92. wet
第四部分 写
93.art
94. kisses
95. sure
How is everything going? I am very glad to learn that you are coming to China
this summer. It’s not necessary to worry your Chinese. I’d like to share my ideas,
which I think might help.
First, be brave enough to speak Chinese when you communicate with others. It’s
of great important to be confident about yourself. We Chinese are very friendly so
you needn’t be afraid of making any mistakes. Second, it’s better slowly and
clearly. In this way you can make yourself understand more easily. What’s more,
sometimes you can use drawings or pictures, and as you know, body language is also
widely used across cultures and very often it really works.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua