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ESPI说明书.pdf
Operating Manual - Volume 1 - R&S ESPI
Tabbed Divider Overview
Contents of Manuals for EMI Test Receiver R&S ESPI
Preparing for Operation
Description of Front and Rear Panel Views
Front View
Rear View
Getting Started with the Instrument
Preparing the Instrument for Operation
Setting Up the Instrument
EMC Safety Precautions
Connecting the Instrument to the AC Supply
Switching the Instrument On/Off
Recalling the Most Recent Instrument Settings
Function Test
Windows XP
Connecting an External Keyboard
Connecting a Mouse
Connecting an External Monitor
Connecting a Printer
Selecting a Printer
Installation of Plug&Play Printers
Installation of Non-Plug&Play Printers
Configuring a Network Printer
Connection of USB Devices
Installing Windows XP Software
Authorized Windows XP Software for the Instrument
Getting Started
Measurement Examples and Applications
Example of Level and Frequency Measurement
Manual Operation
The Screen
Diagram Area
Softkey Area
Hotkey Area
Calling and Changing the Menus
Setting Parameters
Numeric Keypad
Spinwheel and Cursor Keys
Selection and Setting of Parameters via Keys or Softkeys
Editing of Numeric Parameters
Entry of Alphanumeric Parameter
Selection and Setting of Parameters via Tables
Menu Overview
FREQ Key
SPAN Key
AMPT Key
MKR Key
MKR-> Key
MKR FCTN Key
BW Key
SWEEP Key
MEAS Key
TRIG Key
TRACE Key
LINES Key
DISP Key
FILE Key
CAL Key
SETUP Key
HCOPY Key
Hotkey Menu
LOCAL Menu
Menu Overview RECEIVER Hotkey
Menu Overview Network Mode
Menu Overview Option Ext. Generator Control
Instrument Functions
Mode Selection – HOTKEY Bar
Return to manual control – LOCAL Menu
R&S ESPI Initial Configuration – PRESET Key
RECEIVER Mode
Operation on a Discrete Frequency
Level Display and RF Input Configuration – AMPT Key
Setting the IF Bandwidth - BW Key
Selection of the Measurement Function – MEAS Key
Automatic Final Measurement with THRESHOLD SCAN
Selection of Detectors for Final Measurement
Frequency Scan - SWEEP Key
Triggering the Scan– TRIG Key
Marker Functions – MKR Key
Change of Settings via Markers – MKR ( Key
Marker Functions – MKR FCTN Key
Selection and Setting of Traces –TRACE Key
Spectrum Analyzer Mode
Frequency and Span Selection – FREQ Key
Setting the Frequency Span – SPAN Key
Level Display Setting and RF Input Configuration – AMPT Key
Setting the Bandwidths and Sweep Time – BW Key
Sweep Settings – SWEEP Key
Triggering the Sweep – TRIG Key
Selection and Setting of Traces – TRACE Key
Selection of Trace Function
Selection of Detector
Mathematical Functions for Traces
Recording the Correction Data of R&S ESPI – CAL Key
Markers and Delta Markers – MKR Key
Frequency Measurement with the Frequency Counter
Marker Functions – MKR FCTN Key
Activating the Markers
Measurement of Noise Density
Phase Noise Measurement
Measurement of the Filter or Signal Bandwidth
Measurement of a Peak List
AF Demodulation
Selecting the Trace
Change of Settings via Markers – MKR ( Key
Power Measurements – Hardkey MEAS
Setup of Limit Lines and Display Lines – LINES Key
Selection of Limit Lines
Entry and Editing of Limit Lines
Display Lines
Configuration of Screen Display – DISP Key
Instrument Setup and Interface Configuration – SETUP Key
External Reference Oscillator
External Noise Source
Preamplification and Preselection (Option R&S ESPI-B2)
Using Transducers
Programming the Interface Configuration and Time Setup
User Port Configuration
System Information
Service Menu
Firmware Update
Saving and Recalling Data Sets – FILE Key
Overview
Storing a Device Configuration
Loading a Data Set
Automatic Loading of a Data Set during Booting
Copying Data Sets to Disk
EnteringText with the Help Line Editor
Description of the Individual Softkeys
Operating Concept of File Managers
Measurement Documentation – HCOPY Key
HCOPY menu
Selecting Printer, Clipboard and File Formats
Selecting Printer Colours
Entering a Text with the Auxiliary Line Editor
Installation of Plug&Play Printers
Installation of Non-Plug&Play Printers
Network Printer
Tracking Generator - Option R&S FSP-B9
Tracking Generator Settings
Transmission Measurement
Reflection Measurement
Calibration mechanism
Frequency-Converting Measurements
External Modulation of the Tracking Generator
Option External Generator Control - R&S FSP-B10
External Generator Settings
Transmission Measurement
Reflection Measurement
Calibration mechanism
Frequency-converting Measurements
Configuration of an External Generator
List of Generator Types Supported by the R&S ESPI
Option LAN Interface
Connecting the Instrument to the Network
Installing the Software
Operating the Instrument on the Network
Remote Monitoring of R&S ESPI via XP Remote Desktop
RSIB Protocol
RSIB Interface Functions
Overview of Interface Functions
Programming via the RSIB Protocol
Remote Control via RSIB Protocol
Index
Operating Manual
EMI Test Receiver
R&S ESPI3
1164.6407.03
R&S ESPI7
1164.6407.07
This manual consists of 2 volumes:
Volume 1
Printed in the Federal
Republic of Germany
Test and Measurement Division
1164.6459.12-01
I-1
08/04
Dear Customer,
R&S® is a registered trademark of Rohde & Schwarz GmbH & Co. KG
Trade names are trademarks of the owners.
1164.6459.12-01
I-2
08/04
R&S ESPI
Tabbed Divider Overview
Tabbed Divider Overview
Volume 1 - Operating Manual - Manual Control
Data Sheet
Safety Instructions
Certificate of Quality
EU Certificate of Conformity
Support Center Address
List of R&S Representatives
Manuals for Test Receiver R&S ESPI
Tabbed Divider
1
2
3
4
5
Chapter 1:
Putting into Operation
Chapter 2: Getting Started
Chapter 3: Operation
Chapter 4:
Functional Description
Index
Volume 2 - Operating Manual - Remote Control
Safety Instructions
Tabbed Divider
5
6
7
8
9
10
Chapter 5:
Remote Control – Basics
Chapter 6:
Remote Control – Commands
Chapter 7:
Remote Control – Program Examples
Chapter 8: Maintenance and Hardware Interfaces
Chapter 9:
Error Messages
Index
1164.6459.12
RE
E-2
Before putting the product into operation for
the first time, make sure to read the following
S a f e t y I n s t r u c t i o n s
Rohde & Schwarz makes every effort to keep the safety standard of its products up to date and to offer
its customers the highest possible degree of safety. Our products and the auxiliary equipment required
for them are designed and tested in accordance with the relevant safety standards. Compliance with
these standards is continuously monitored by our quality assurance system. This product has been
designed and tested in accordance with the EC Certificate of Conformity and has left the manufacturers
plant in a condition fully complying with safety standards. To maintain this condition and to ensure safe
operation, observe all instructions and warnings provided in this manual. If you have any questions
regarding these safety instructions, Rohde & Schwarz will be happy to answer them.
Furthermore, it is your responsibility to use the product in an appropriate manner. This product is
designed for use solely in industrial and laboratory environments or in the field and must not be used in
any way that may cause personal injury or property damage. You are responsible if the product is used
for an intention other than its designated purpose or in disregard of the manufacturer’s instructions. The
manufacturer shall assume no responsibility for such use of the product.
The product is used for its designated purpose if it is used in accordance with its operating manual and
within its performance limits (see data sheet, documentation, the following safety instructions). Using
the products requires technical skills and knowledge of English. It is therefore essential that the
products be used exclusively by skilled and specialized staff or thoroughly trained personnel with the
required skills. If personal safety gear is required for using Rohde & Schwarz products, this will be
indicated at the appropriate place in the product documentation.
Symbols and safety labels
Observe
operating
instructions
Weight
indication for
units >18 kg
Danger of
electric
shock
Warning!
Hot
surface
PE terminal Ground
Ground
terminal
Attention!
Electrostatic
sensitive
devices
Supply
voltage
ON/OFF
Standby
indication
Direct
current
(DC)
Alternating
current (AC)
Direct/alternating
current (DC/AC)
Device fully
protected by
double/reinforced
insulation
1171.0000.42-02.00
Sheet 1
Safety Instructions
Observing the safety instructions will help prevent personal injury or damage of any kind caused by
dangerous situations. Therefore, carefully read through and adhere to the following safety instructions
before putting the product into operation. It is also absolutely essential to observe the additional safety
instructions on personal safety that appear in other parts of the documentation. In these safety
instructions, the word "product" refers to all merchandise sold and distributed by Rohde & Schwarz,
including instruments, systems and all accessories.
Tags and their meaning
DANGER
WARNING
CAUTION
This tag indicates a safety hazard with a high potential of risk for the
user that can result in death or serious injuries.
This tag indicates a safety hazard with a medium potential of risk for the
user that can result in death or serious injuries.
This tag indicates a safety hazard with a low potential of risk for the user
that can result in slight or minor injuries.
ATTENTION This tag indicates the possibility of incorrect use that can cause damage
to the product.
This tag indicates a situation where the user should pay special attention
to operating the product but which does not lead to damage.
NOTE
These tags are in accordance with the standard definition for civil applications in the European
Economic Area. Definitions that deviate from the standard definition may also exist. It is therefore
essential to make sure that the tags described here are always used only in connection with the
associated documentation and the associated product. The use of tags in connection with unassociated
products or unassociated documentation can result in misinterpretations and thus contribute to personal
injury or material damage.
Basic safety instructions
1. The product may be operated only under
the operating conditions and in the
positions specified by the manufacturer. Its
ventilation must not be obstructed during
operation. Unless otherwise specified, the
following requirements apply to
Rohde & Schwarz products:
prescribed operating position is always with
the housing floor facing down, IP protection
2X, pollution severity 2, overvoltage
category 2, use only in enclosed spaces,
max. operation altitude max. 2000 m.
Unless specified otherwise in the data
sheet, a tolerance of –10% shall apply to
the nominal voltage and of –5% to the
nominal frequency.
2. Applicable local or national safety
regulations and rules for the prevention of
accidents must be observed in all work
performed. The product may be opened
only by authorized, specially trained
personnel. Prior to performing any work on
the product or opening the product, the
product must be disconnected from the
supply network. Any adjustments,
replacements of parts, maintenance or
repair must be carried out only by technical
personnel authorized by Rohde & Schwarz.
Only original parts may be used for
replacing parts relevant to safety (e.g.
power switches, power transformers,
fuses). A safety test must always be
performed after parts relevant to safety
have been replaced (visual inspection, PE
conductor test, insulation resistance
measurement, leakage current
measurement, functional test).
3. As with all industrially manufactured goods,
the use of substances that induce an
allergic reaction (allergens, e.g. nickel)
such as aluminum cannot be generally
excluded. If you develop an allergic
reaction (such as a skin rash, frequent
sneezing, red eyes or respiratory
difficulties), consult a physician immediately
to determine the cause.
1171.0000.42-02.00
Sheet 2
Safety Instructions
4.
5.
If products/components are mechanically
and/or thermically processed in a manner
that goes beyond their intended use,
hazardous substances (heavy-metal dust
such as lead, beryllium, nickel) may be
released. For this reason, the product may
only be disassembled, e.g. for disposal
purposes, by specially trained personnel.
Improper disassembly may be hazardous to
your health. National waste disposal
regulations must be observed.
If handling the product yields hazardous
substances or fuels that must be disposed
of in a special way, e.g. coolants or engine
oils that must be replenished regularly, the
safety instructions of the manufacturer of
the hazardous substances or fuels and the
applicable regional waste disposal
regulations must be observed. Also
observe the relevant safety instructions in
the product documentation.
6. Depending on the function, certain products
such as RF radio equipment can produce
an elevated level of electromagnetic
radiation. Considering that unborn life
requires increased protection, pregnant
women should be protected by appropriate
measures. Persons with pacemakers may
also be endangered by electromagnetic
radiation. The employer is required to
assess workplaces where there is a special
risk of exposure to radiation and, if
necessary, take measures to avert the
danger.
7. Operating the products requires special
training and intense concentration. Make
certain that persons who use the products
are physically, mentally and emotionally fit
enough to handle operating the products;
otherwise injuries or material damage may
occur. It is the responsibility of the
employer to select suitable personnel for
operating the products.
8. Prior to switching on the product, it must be
ensured that the nominal voltage setting on
the product matches the nominal voltage of
the AC supply network. If a different voltage
is to be set, the power fuse of the product
may have to be changed accordingly.
In the case of products of safety class I with
movable power cord and connector,
operation is permitted only on sockets with
earthing contact and protective earth
connection.
9.
10. Intentionally breaking the protective earth
connection either in the feed line or in the
product itself is not permitted. Doing so can
result in the danger of an electric shock
from the product. If extension cords or
connector strips are implemented, they
must be checked on a regular basis to
ensure that they are safe to use.
11. If the product has no power switch for
disconnection from the AC supply, the plug
of the connecting cable is regarded as the
disconnecting device. In such cases, it
must be ensured that the power plug is
easily reachable and accessible at all times
(length of connecting cable approx. 2 m).
Functional or electronic switches are not
suitable for providing disconnection from
the AC supply. If products without power
switches are integrated in racks or systems,
a disconnecting device must be provided at
the system level.
12. Never use the product if the power cable is
damaged. By taking appropriate safety
measures and carefully laying the power
cable, ensure that the cable cannot be
damaged and that no one can be hurt by
e.g. tripping over the cable or suffering an
electric shock.
13. The product may be operated only from
TN/TT supply networks fused with max.
16 A.
14. Do not insert the plug into sockets that are
dusty or dirty. Insert the plug firmly and all
the way into the socket. Otherwise this can
result in sparks, fire and/or injuries.
15. Do not overload any sockets, extension
cords or connector strips; doing so can
cause fire or electric shocks.
16. For measurements in circuits with voltages
Vrms > 30 V, suitable measures (e.g.
appropriate measuring equipment, fusing,
current limiting, electrical separation,
insulation) should be taken to avoid any
hazards.
17. Ensure that the connections with
information technology equipment comply
with IEC 950/EN 60950.
18. Never remove the cover or part of the
housing while you are operating the
product. This will expose circuits and
components and can lead to injuries, fire or
damage to the product.
1171.0000.42-02.00
Sheet 3
Safety Instructions
19. If a product is to be permanently installed,
the connection between the PE terminal on
site and the product’s PE conductor must
be made first before any other connection
is made. The product may be installed and
connected only by a skilled electrician.
20. For permanently installed equipment
without built-in fuses, circuit breakers or
similar protective devices, the supply circuit
must be fused in such a way that suitable
protection is provided for users and
products.
21. Do not insert any objects into the openings
in the housing that are not designed for this
purpose. Never pour any liquids onto or into
the housing. This can cause short circuits
inside the product and/or electric shocks,
fire or injuries.
22. Use suitable overvoltage protection to
ensure that no overvoltage (such as that
caused by a thunderstorm) can reach the
product. Otherwise the operating personnel
will be endangered by electric shocks.
23. Rohde & Schwarz products are not
protected against penetration of water,
unless otherwise specified (see also safety
instruction 1.). If this is not taken into
account, there exists the danger of electric
shock or damage to the product, which can
also lead to personal injury.
24. Never use the product under conditions in
which condensation has formed or can form
in or on the product, e.g. if the product was
moved from a cold to a warm environment.
25. Do not close any slots or openings on the
product, since they are necessary for
ventilation and prevent the product from
overheating. Do not place the product on
soft surfaces such as sofas or rugs or
inside a closed housing, unless this is well
ventilated.
26. Do not place the product on heat-
generating devices such as radiators or fan
heaters. The temperature of the
environment must not exceed the maximum
temperature specified in the data sheet.
27. Batteries and storage batteries must not be
exposed to high temperatures or fire. Keep
batteries and storage batteries away from
children. If batteries or storage batteries are
improperly replaced, this can cause an
explosion (warning: lithium cells). Replace
the battery or storage battery only with the
matching Rohde & Schwarz type (see
spare parts list). Batteries and storage
batteries are hazardous waste. Dispose of
them only in specially marked containers.
Observe local regulations regarding waste
disposal. Do not short-circuit batteries or
storage batteries.
28. Please be aware that in the event of a fire,
toxic substances (gases, liquids etc.) that
may be hazardous to your health may
escape from the product.
29. Please be aware of the weight of the
product. Be careful when moving it;
otherwise you may injure your back or other
parts of your body.
30. Do not place the product on surfaces,
vehicles, cabinets or tables that for reasons
of weight or stability are unsuitable for this
purpose. Always follow the manufacturer’s
installation instructions when installing the
product and fastening it to objects or
structures (e.g. walls and shelves).
31. Handles on the products are designed
exclusively for personnel to hold or carry
the product. It is therefore not permissible
to use handles for fastening the product to
or on means of transport such as cranes,
fork lifts, wagons, etc. The user is
responsible for securely fastening the
products to or on the means of transport
and for observing the safety regulations of
the manufacturer of the means of transport.
Noncompliance can result in personal injury
or material damage.
32. If you use the product in a vehicle, it is the
sole responsibility of the driver to drive the
vehicle safely. Adequately secure the
product in the vehicle to prevent injuries or
other damage in the event of an accident.
Never use the product in a moving vehicle if
doing so could distract the driver of the
vehicle. The driver is always responsible for
the safety of the vehicle; the manufacturer
assumes no responsibility for accidents or
collisions.
33. If a laser product (e.g. a CD/DVD drive) is
integrated in a Rohde & Schwarz product,
do not use any other settings or functions
than those described in the documentation.
Otherwise this may be hazardous to your
health, since the laser beam can cause
irreversible damage to your eyes. Never try
to take such products apart, and never look
into the laser beam.
1171.0000.42-02.00
Sheet 4
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