2019年内蒙古呼和浩特市中考英语真题及答案.doc

发布时间：2022-08-20 发布人：admin 分类：说明书资料大小：0.12M 资料格式：doc 举报版权申诉

第1页 / 共15页

第2页 / 共15页

第3页 / 共15页

第4页 / 共15页

第5页 / 共15页

第6页 / 共15页

第7页 / 共15页

第8页 / 共15页

文本预览

2019 年内蒙古呼和浩特市中考英语真题及答案注意事项： 1. 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的规定位置。 2. 考生要将答案写在答题卡上，在试卷上答题一律无效。考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 3. 本试卷满分 120 分。考试时间 120 分钟。第Ⅰ卷 (选择题，共计 85 分) I. 单项选择：(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 1. We usually go swimming in _____summer. But in ______summer of 2018, we didn’t. A. / ; / B. a; a C. /; the D. a ; / 【分析】我们通常在夏天去游泳．但是 2018 年的夏天，我们没去．【解答】根据句意：我们通常在夏天去游泳．但是 2018 年的夏天，我们没去．第一空泛指夏天，不加冠词；第二空特指 2018 年的夏天，用 the．故选：C． 2. —May I help you with some jeans, sir? —Yes, I’d like to try on those blue _______. B. one A. pair C. two D. ones 【分析】--先生，我能帮您挑选牛仔裤吗？ --是的，我想试穿那些蓝色的牛仔裤．【解答】根据 those 的牛仔裤．故选：D． 3. —Jack, let’s have a picnic after school. blue 可知用复数，代词 ones 代替 jeans，句意：是的，我想试穿那些蓝色 —Sorry. I have ______Frank to work on the biology report with him. A. Advise B. expected C. suggested D. promised 分析】-杰克，放学后我们去野餐吧． -抱歉．我答应弗莱克和他一起做生物学报告．【解答】A 表示建议，B 表示期待、盼望，C 表示建议，D 表示承诺、允诺．根据题干中 Sorry 可知杰克不能放学后去野餐，因为他承诺弗莱克和他一起去做生物学报告，其中 promise sb． to do sth．表示承诺某人做某事．故选：D 4. _______me an email before you come to Hohhot, and I’ll meet you at the train station. A. Send B. Sending C. To send D. Sent 【分析】你来呼和浩特之前给我发一封电子邮件，我在火车站等你．【解答】根据句意：你来呼和浩特之前给我发一封电子邮件，我在火车站等你．可知句子是祈使句，以动词原形开头．故选：A． 5. — Did you call Michael back? —I didn’t need to,________I’ll see him tomorrow. A. Unless B. because C. when D. though 【分析】-你给迈克尔回电话了吗？-我没有必要．因为我明天会见到他．【解答】根据句意：-你给迈克尔回电话了吗？-我没有必要．因为我明天会见到他．结合选项， A．除非 B．因为 C．当…时 D．虽然，选项 B 符合题意．故选：B

6. Sitting down after a walk is relaxing. But would you like to sit on a seat_____tell you your weight? A. / B. who C. whom D. that 【分析】散步后坐下来是放松的．但是你愿意坐在一个能告诉你体重的座位上吗？【解答】根据句意：散步后坐下来是放松的．但是你愿意坐在一个能告诉你体重的座位上吗？可知考查定语从句的关系代词，先行词是 seat，指物．作主语，关系代词用 that/which，故选：D． 7. Guan Dong saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River. ________great courage he showed! A. What a B. What C. How a D. How 【分析】关董救了一位老太太走出长江．他表现出多么杰出的勇气啊！【解答】从句意知，本题考查的是感叹句，由于 courage 是不可数名词，因此用感叹词 What，故选：B． 8. Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________the windows. A. against B. across C. above D. below 【分析】本正在帮他妈妈的忙，这时雨开始猛烈地打在窗户上．【解答】against"反对、违反，对…不利（敲打）"； above"超过、在…下面"； below"在…下面、低于"；across"横穿"，四者都是介词，因 make mistakes in " 本正在帮他妈妈的忙，这时雨开始猛烈地打在窗户上．"可知，空格是"打"，用 against，所以答案应是 against．故选：A． "在…犯错误"．由题干 9. I really need to take more exercise because I’m _______weight. A. putting down B. putting on C. putting off D. putting away 【分析】我真的需要多锻炼因为我长胖了．【解答】put off"推迟"；put on"穿上；增加"；put down"放下"；put away"放好"．根据 need to 故选：B． 10. —Will you do any cleaning in the park this Sunday? exercise 可知，因为我体重增加，所以需要减肥， take more —_______! I do so every Sunday. A. Nice work with a chance B. No shouting C. You bet D. In 【分析】这个星期天你会打扫公园吗？肯定!我每个星期天都这样做．【解答】考查情境对话．A．Nice work 干得好；B．No shouting 不要喊；C．You bet 肯定!D．In with a chance 有机会．根据 I do so every Sunday．可知应说当然! 故选：C． 11. —He is planning to walk on the wings of the a flying plane. —What? I have never heard of ______idea before. A. A crazier creaziest B. the crazier C. a creaziest D. the 【分析】翻译：--特技演员正计划在飞行的飞机机翼上走．--什么？我以前从未听说过一个比这更疯狂的想法．【解答】根据句意"没有听过比这更疯狂的一个想法"，"听过的想法"与"这一个"比较是比较级，" 一个"指"听过的想法"里的任何一个，表泛指，又 crazier 的第一个音是辅音，所以用 a，故选：A． 12. The shop in Wanda Square _______for six years, but I ______there so far. A. has opened; haven’t gone B. has been opened ; haven’t been

C. has been open ; haven’t gone D. has been opened; haven’t been 【分析】万达广场的商店已经开了六年了，但到目前为止我还没有去过．【解答】答案：B．考查动词短语．第一个空，由 so far 到目前为止．可知，现在完成时态．be open 表示延续性动作．be 的过去分词是 been．A，D 不正确．第二个空，have been 去过（已经回来了）．have gone 去了（没回来）．结合语境"我还没有去过"，用 haven't been．C 不正确．故选：B． 13. It is wise ______Linda to make up her mind _______to play an instrument. A. for ; learning B. for ; to learn C. of ; learning D. of ; to learn 【分析】对琳达来说明智的做法是下定决心学会演奏乐器．【解答】with"用、和…一起"；by"通过、被、由"；in"在…之内"；for"为、为了、对"，四者都是介词，learn"学习"是动词原形，它的不定式是 to learn，它的动名词或不定式是 learn．It's do sth．"对某人来说…样"，用 for 是因为前面的 adj 是来描述 do 后面的 sth．用 of ，adj 就用来形容 sb 的，it is adj of sb to do，这里的形容词是形容人的性格特征的，如 nice，kind clever，foolish，smart，都是形容人的，it is adj for sb to do 就是普通的形容词，如 hard，impossible，important．空格用 for，因此答案应是 for．由题干"对琳达来说明智的做法是下定决心学会演奏乐器．"可知，第一个空格用 for；第二个空格用 to learn，因此答案应是 for；to learn．故选：D． for/of adj to sb 14. Frederick _______entered the final competition last month. His hobby has brought him _______. B. successful ; successfully A. successful ; success C. successfully ; success D. successfully ; successful 【分析】弗雷德里克上个月成功参加了最后的比赛．他的爱好使他成功了．【解答】success 成功，名词；successful 成功的，形容词；successfully 成功地，副词；结合句意"弗雷德里克上个月成功参加了最后的比赛．他的爱好使他成功了"可知，前空要用副词作状语，后空用名词作宾语．故选：C． 15. She was so angry at ______he was doing ______she walked out without a word. A. what; that B. that ; what C. what ; what D. that ; that 【分析】她对他所做的事很生气，以至于她一言不发地走了出去．【解答】根据句意：她对他所做的事很生气，以至于她一言不发地走了出去．第一空考查 what 引导的宾语从句；第二空考查 so…that…如此…以至于… 故选：A． II. 完型填空：(共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分) A “The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence.” That’s an old 16 English. It means other places often look better, more interesting than the place in you live. Some people worry see young Chinese paying no attention to Chinese culture and, cartoon books, watching Korean soap operas and even celebrating western holidays. young Chinese are beginning to feel that way. They , buying Japanese in 17 19 18 Foreign books and soap operas are good, 20 Chinese writers and actors are just as good. As for holidays, Christmas is nice, but it can have the meaning for Chinese that Spring Festival has, and the West has nothing to compare with Mid-autumn Festival. And 21

let's not forget the part of Chinese culture I like best: countries are as as China. 23 22 friendliness. Not all It's good to enjoy other cultures and to from them, but they cannot replace your own culture. It's good to look on the other side of the fence, but you take a good long look. You will find that the grass isn't always greener on the other side of the fence. 16.A. sentence saying word 24 25 B. C. D. rule 17.A. that that however D. then D. which B. when if B. whether D. C. where C. B. besides C. instead 18.A. why 19.A. 20.A. and 21.A. ways 22.A. it 23.A. still they warm B. so D. or B. D. ever never B. their D. warmer its B. colder D. C. but C. al C. C. co1d D. C. B. in learns C. make learning to learn D. be sure to B. make up of 24.A. learning 25.A. make up sure 分析】这篇文章讲得是一则谚语：邻家芳草绿，隔岸风景好．同时，文章向我们提到，如果你的眼光放长远，会发现没有得到的东西未必更好．【解答】1．B 考查名词．句意："篱笆另一边的草看起来更绿"这是英语中一句古老的谚语．选项中，word 意为"单词，话语"；saying 意为"谚语"；sentence 意为"句子"；rule 意为"规则"，结合文意可知，这句话中蕴含着人生道理，可见不是一句单纯的话语，而是一句谚语，故选：B． 2．D 考查定语从句关系词．句意：那句话意思是说，其他的地方看起来比你所居住的地方更好、更有趣．选项中，that 意为"那个"；when 意为"何时"；where 意为"在哪儿"；which 意为"哪一个"，此题考查定语从句中关系词的用法，定语从句修饰地点时，关系词通常用 where，而 where 同样可以转换为 in which，故选：D． 3．A 考查宾语从句．句意：一些人担心中国的年轻人会开始那样想．选项中，that 意为 "那个"；if 意为"如果、是否"；why 意为"为什么"；whether 意为"是否"，结合句意可知，一些人担心年轻人那样想，所以填入"如果"、"是否"、"为什么"都不符合题意，故应选用 that，此句为宾语从句，在宾语从句中，通常 that 不作为从句主要成分，故可省略，没有实际意义，故选： A． 4．C 考查副词．句意：他们看到年轻人对中国文化无感，相反，却去买日本动漫书籍、观看韩国肥皂剧甚至是过西方的节假日．选项中，however 意为"然而"；besides 意为"除…之外（还）"；instead 意为"反而，代替，却"；then 意为"那么"，结合句意，此处填入 instead 最为合适，意为"相反，反而"，故选：C． 5．C 考查连词．好．选项中，and 意为"并且"；so 意为"所以"；but 意为"但是"；or 意为"或者"，结合句子语境，填入 but 表示转折最为恰当，意为"但是"，故选：C． 6．B 考查副词．句意：至于节假日，圣诞节是很好，但是它绝对没有春节在中国人心中的含义．选项中，still 意为"仍然"；never 意为"从不，绝不"；always 意为"总是"；ever 意为" 句意：外国书籍和肥皂剧是很不错，但是中国的作家和演员同样很

曾经，在任何时候"，结合句子含义，再结合生活实际，我们知道，圣诞节是永远不会有春节在我们心中的地位高的，故选：B． 7．D 考查形容词性物主代词．句意：不要忘了我最喜爱中国文化的那一部分：它的友爱！选项中，they 意为"他们"；their 意为"他们的"；it 意为"它"；its 意为"它的"，结合句意，作者提到，不要忘了他最喜爱的中国文化中的一部分：友爱！从句意中，我们可以了解到，这个友爱不是某个人的友爱，而是中国文化中的友爱，Chinese culture 是不可数的，故要用 it 代替，而"中国文化的"，则用 its 来代替，故选：D． 8．A 考查形容词．句意：不是所有的国家都和中国一样温暖．选项中，warm 意为"温暖的"；warmer 意为"更温暖的"；cold 意为"寒冷的"；colder 意为"更寒冷的"，结合前文，上一句话提到中国文化的友爱，所以说明中国很温暖，故排除 C 和 D 选项，而句中是 as…as…结构，意为"和…一样…"，as 和 as 之间，加上形容词和副词的原级，而非比较级，故选：A． 9．D 考查动词．句意：喜爱其他文化，并且从中学习，这是好的现象．选项中，learn 意为学习，learns 是其三单形式，learning 是其动名词形式，in learning 是一个介词短语，to learn 是其动词不定式，题干处是一个形式主语：It is + adj + to do sth，意为"做某事是怎么样的"，故后面的动词，要用不定式结构，即 to do sth，故选：D． 10．C 考查动词短语．句意：看看篱笆另一边也是好的，但是要确保眼光足够好、足够长远．选项中，make up 意为"化妆，构成"；make up of 意为"由…构成"；make sure 意为"确保"；be sure to 意为"确定去…"，结合选项和句意，此处填入 make sure 最为恰当，意为"确保 "，故选：C A restaurant had one falled upon hard times. Only five 26 were left: the manager and four others, all over 60 years old. B In the town near the restaurant therelived a successful businessman who was good at managing business, so the manager to ask the businessman if he could offer any advice that might save the restaurant. The managerand the businessman talked for a long period of time, but when he was asked for advice, the businessman then said, “I have no advice to give. The only thing I can tell you is that the saver (救星) is one of you.” for a while and 27 28 The manager, returning to the restaurant , told the other people what the businessman had said. In the months that carefully of the words of the businessman, “The saver is one of us?” They asked themselves. As they thought about this possibility, they all began to treat each other with respect(尊重). And thinking that each of themselves might be the saver, they also began to treat themselves with more care. , the old restaurant workers thought 31 As time went by, people coming to the restaurant 32 that some respect and warm 29 30 , 34 kindness were around the five old members of the small restaurant. Hardly knowing 33 more people began to come back to the restaurant. They began to bring their friends, and theirs brought more friends. Two later, the small restaurant had once again become a big food company, thanks to the businessman’s they themselves that were the savers. 26. A. cooks D. cuntomers 27. A. hoped D. decided 28.A. stopped D. laughed 29.A. angrily D. nervously B. hopefully B. waiters B. refused C. members C. allowed B. began C. rested C. lively 35 . They understood that it was

C. going C.strong C. felt C. why C. hours B. advised B. how B. days B. words B. similar C. methods B. followed 30. A. following D. gone 31. A. strange D. special 32. A. received D. wished 33. A. what D. when 34. A. years D. minutes 35. A. advice D.success 【分析】本文通过一座饭店起死回生的故事说明，做事情要靠自己，要相信自己，搞好内部团结，才能干好事情．才能成功．【解答】1． C．考查名词．cooks 厨师；waiters 服务员；members 成员；customers 顾客．根据语境可知，只有五名成员留了下来，即经理和其他四人．故选 C． 2． D 考查动词．hoped 希望； began 开始；allowed 允许； decided 决定．根据上文"In the town near the restaurant there lived a successful businessman who was good at managing business"可知，在这家饭店附近的城里住着一名很擅长经营的商人，因此经理决定去询问商人，他是否能提供任何建议，以便挽救这座饭店．故选 D． 3． A．考查动词．stopped 停止；refused 拒绝； rested 休息； laughed 大笑．根据语境可知，但是当商人被问及建议时，他停顿了一会儿．故选 A． 4．B．考查副词．angrily 生气地；hopefully 有希望地；lively 活泼地； nervously 紧张地．根据上文"The only thing I can tell you is that the saver is one of you"可知，我能告诉你的唯一事情是，拯救饭店的人是你们中的一个人．经理满怀希望地返回饭店，把商人说的话告诉其他人．故选 B． 5． B．考查动词．following（动名词）接下来的； followed（动词）跟从（服从；接着）； going（动名词）去； gone（过去分词）去．本句需要用动词作为从句的谓语，故知有 B 正确．句意：在接下来的几个月．故选 B． 6． C．考查形容词．strange 奇怪的；similar 相似的；strong 强壮的；special 特殊的．根据语境可知，当他们考虑这种可能性时，他们都开始非常相互尊重．故选 C． 7．C．考查动词．received 收到； advised 建议； felt 感觉；wished 希望．根据语境可知，随着时间的过去，来饭店吃饭的人感觉到这个小饭店的五个成员存在着相互尊重和温情与善意．故选 C． 8．C．考查关系代词（副词）．what 什么； how 怎样；why 为什么； when 何时．根据语境可知，几乎不知道为什么，越来越多的人开始返回这里吃饭．故选 C． 9． A．考查名词．years 年；days 日； hours 小时；minutes 分钟．根据语境可知，由于商人的话，两年后，这个小饭店再次成为一个大食品公司．故选 A． 10． B．考查名词．advice 建议； words 话； methods 方法；success 成功．根据语境可知，根据上文"I have no advice to give． The only thing I can tell you is that the saver is one of you"可知，我没有什么建议．我能告诉你的唯一事情是，拯救饭店的人是你们中的一个人．由于商人的话，两年后，这个小饭店再次成为一个大食品公司．故选 B． III. 阅读理解:(共 25 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 50 分) A Do you want a job in the holiday? Just go for it. First, you need to know what kind of job is suitable for your age and interest. If you’re 13 to 15. It seems that you can’t work almost anywhere, but you’re probably allowed to clean your neighbours’ cars or walk their dogs. There is no lowest wage(工资) for children under 16.

By law, you can’t work more than 35 hours each week during school holidays. And you can’t work before 7 a.m. or after 7 p.m. If y’re 16 or 17. The lowest wage for 16-17 years old teenagers should be no less than 7 dollars per hour. You can’t work in a pub or bar, but you can work By law, you can' t work more than 40 hours each week. What jobs are out there? Obviously your choices are limited (限制) by the fact that you can only work during in many other places. school holidays, but the following situations are fine. At Christmas, most shops are shart of hands, so you may find something to do there. In antumn, there’s always fruit picking. It can be pretty hard work, but it pays really well. If you’re mad about football, you can choose to work in a sports shop or help out at a local football club. 36. In the school holidays, 14-year-old kids __________________. No matter how much you are paid, you are doing what you like. A. can work anywhere they want B. are not allowed to work alone C. can’t go to work at night D. can work as long as 14 hours a day 37. How much can a 16-year-old kid be paid at least in two hours? A. 21 dollars. B. 17 dollars. C. 14 dollars. D. 7 dollars. 38. If you want to clean cars for others, you should at least be _____________. A. 16 B. 15 C. 14 D. 13 39. According to the passage, which statement is true? A. not right for children C. better than other jobs B. tiring but pays well D. more interesting to girls 40. According to the passage, which statement is true? A. If you are 17 years old, you’re not allowed to walk the dog for your neighbour. B. Teenagers can choose their jobs according to their interest. C. Fruit picking pays well because there are fewer people to pick it. D. Only football fan is allowed to work in a football club. work more 35 7am each after can't work law， you can't week during hours or than before 【分析】文章介绍了不同年龄的青少年在进行暑期打工时的一些注意事项．【解答】1．C 内容理解题．根据 By lidays． And you 间，你每周的工作时间不能超过 35 小时．你不能在早上 7 点之前或晚上 7 点之后工作，可知晚上不能去工作，故选 C． 2．C 内容理解题．根据 The old 年的最低工资应该不低于每小时 7 美元，可知 2 个小时最少有 14 元，故选 C． 3．D 细节理解题．根据 It wed 地方工作，但是你可能被允许清洁你邻居的汽车或者遛狗，可知至少是 13 岁，故选 D． 4．B 细节理解题．由 In allo dogs 看起来你几乎不能在任何 16～17-year- seven anywhere， but walk their 7pm 根据法律，在学校放假期 autumn， there′s always fruit picking． It can per hour16～17 岁青少 neighbours' cars teenagers should almost or to clean your seems that you're probably for than lowest wage you can't be no less school ho be pretty hard dollars work work， but it pays really well 秋天，总是有水果采摘．这可能是相当艰苦的工作，但报酬确实很高，可知虽然很累但是报酬高，故选 B． 5．B 细节理解

题．由 No 不管你得到多少报酬，你都在做你喜欢的事情，可知青少年应该根据兴趣选择兼职，故选 B． paid， you matter doing what much are are you how you like B A new study finds that more than eighty percent of Internet users in the United States search of health information online. Susannah Fox from the Pew Internet Project says doctors are still the main source of health information. But the study found that searching online is one of the leading ways that people look for a second opinion. He says, “People are sort of fact-checking what they have heard from a doctor. Our studies show that people are still very likely to turn to a health doctor when they need a diagosis (诊断) or are planning a treatment.” Forty-four percent of people are actually looking for doctors or other providers when they search for health information online. information about a certain disease or medical condition. Two-thirds of Internet users look online for The Internet has also become an important source of spiritual support for people with health problems. Susannah Fox says one in five Internet users has gone online to find other people who have the same condition. A disease is considered uncommon if it affects(侵袭) fewer than 200,000 people worldwide. The rise of social networking has made it easier for people with uncommon diseases to connect with each other and feel less alone. Social networking is also changing the way some doctors and patients communicate with each other. Dr. Jeff Livingston operates a medical center for women in Irving, Texas. His office uses password-protected software to share information with patients. He says the software has increased efficiency(效率)， reduced costs and improved relations with patients. It has just changed the way we do health care. His medical centre also has a Facebook page, a MySPace page and a Twitter feed. 41. _______is one of the most popular ways people look for health informatioin. A. Asking their Parents C. Searching online B. The Pew Internet Project D. Reading books on medicine 42. What makes people search for health information online? A. Peoples interests in health. B. People’s health condition. C. Inportance of the Internet. D. The rise of online treatment. 43. From the fourth paragraph we know that __________. A. people with health problems go online to look for the new treatment B. people with health problems try to share their experience with others online C. people with health problems encourage each other online to fight against diseases D. Internet becomes a place for people with health problems to reduce worries 44. According to Paragraph 5, social newworking _______________. A. becomes a new way for doctors and patients to communicate with each other B. encourgae people to get more help from doctors online in time C. helps people to get more confidence about the treatment of their diseases D. makes people easier to know more about what their diseases are 45. What can we infer(推断) from the last paragraph? A. Interent is an easy way for doctors to treat their patients. B. Doctors should change their ways to treat their patients. C. Facebook, MySpace and Twitter become efficient tools for doctors. D. Most patients would like to ask their doctors for help online now. 【分析】本文主要讲述了一项新的研究表面美国百分之八十的互联网用户在网上查找一些健康信息，以及这项研究背后的原因．【解答】（1）C．细节理解题．根据 A Internet percent eighty users study finds than that more new of in

分享到：

赞收藏

资料库

2019年内蒙古呼和浩特市中考英语真题及答案.doc

相关推荐

中考

热门标签

最新资料