2016 浙江省湖州市中考英语真题及答案
本卷共有五大题,56 小题,满分 66 分
一.听力(本题有 15 小题,其中 1-10 小题每题 1 分,11-15 小题每题 2 分,共 20 分)
B. On a bus
C. At a bus stop
B. Her brother
C. Her cousin
B. The service
C. The environment
B. To the zoo
C. To the museum
B. Next Monday
C. Next Friday
B.To visit a friend
C. To have a vacation
注意:听力公分三节,答题时,请先将答案标在试卷上,听力部分结束后,请将答案转涂
到答卷上,听每段对话或独白前,你都有五秒钟的时间阅读这一小题,听完后你将有五秒
钟的时间回答这小题。
第一节:听下面五段对话,每段对话有 1 表小题,请从所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选择正确
胡选项,每段对话仅读一遍。
1. when will the man give the report?
A. Next Sunday
2. What does Linda like about the restaurant?
A. The food
3. Who went to the movie with the woman?
A. Her sister
4. Why is the man going to London?
A. To work there
5. Where are the speakers going next Sunday?
A. To the park
第二节,听下面两段较长对话,每段对话后有 2 至 3 小题,请从题中所给的 A,B,C,三个选
项中选择正确的选项,但每段对话读两遍。
听下面对话回答第 6-7 题
6.Where is Daisy at the moment?
A. In the school
7. How might Daisy go home?
A. By taxi.
听下面一段较长对话,回答 8-10 题。
8. What do you know about Sam?
A. He is lazy.
9. Where may Sam find his glasses?
A. In the bathroom.
10. What’s the relationship between the speakers?
A. Mother and son.
husband.
第三节,听下面一段独白,独白后有 5 表小题,请从题目中所给的 A.B.C 三个选项中选择
出正确胡选项。独白读两遍。
11. What’s the main rule Tom has to follow?
A. Studying hard.
room.
12. What time does Tom have to go to bed on school nights?
A. By 10 p.m.
13. How will Tom’s parents feel if he leaves things everywhere?
A. Bored.
14. What does Tom often put on the wall?
A. Maps.
15. What’s the passage mainly about?
A. Family photos.
members
二.完形填空(本题有 15 小题,每小题 1 分,共计 15 分)
阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从各题所给的 A.B.C.D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
B. Teacher and student
B. In the living room.
B. Going to bed early.
C. Cleaning his
B. Family rules.
C. Family
B. He is impolite
C. He is careless.
B. Angry.
B. Rules.
B. By 11 p.m.
C. By 12 p.m.
C. Sad.
C.Posters.
B. By car.
C. On foot.
C. In the bedroom.
C. Wife and
I strongly believe the right words at just the right time could change soneon’
s life. When I was 3 years old, my parents
I was totally deaf. But from the
third grade, they decided to put me in a “mainstream” school where all of my
hearing. So I was the only deaf child at Blue Creek Elementary
classmates had
School. From the first day there, the other kids often
me and called me
names mainly because of my hearing aid(助听器) and the way I talked.
16
18
17
I was
19
throughout elementary school. Besides the problems of “fitting
in” with the other students, I also had
20
with most of my schoolwork.
One morning, Mrs Jordan, my fifth-grade teacher, asked
her math class. She was a large woman with a
her tiny classroom, and it could even spread to the hallway.
22
a question in
that bounced off the walls of
21
I
answer!
25
26
23
24
her lips(嘴唇)and immediately raised my hand. For once I know the
I was afraid when she called on me. Then I answered her question
. I will never forget what happened next.
Mrs. Jordan pointed directly at me. With sparkling(闪光的) eyes and a wide
,she cried, “THAT’S RIGHT, STEPHEN!”
For the first time in my young life, I became a shining star, I had
been
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so excited before!
Right then and there I made a
28
in this world. No matter how many difficulties I might
could overcome them.
that I would make a place for myself
in life, I know I
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A simple three-word phrase had totally
30
my young life, “THAT’S RIGHT,
STEPHEN!”
D.looked
C.discovered
C.strange
C.heard of
C.me
C.voice
D.worried
D.trouble
D.agreed
D.special
C.surprised
C.progress
B.heard
B.poor
B.laughed at
B.pleased
B.experience
B.them
B.mouth
B.read
16.A.explained
17.A.normal
18.A.thought of
after
19.A.excited
20.A.practice
21.A.us
22.A.body
23.A.found
24.A.And
25.A.happily
D.nevously
26.A.smile
27.A.often
28.A.decision
D.difference
29.A.understand
30.A.protected
三.阅读理解(本题有 15 小题,共 23 分,其中 31-37 小题每题 1 分,38-45 小题每题 2
分)
阅读下面短文,从各题所给的 A.B.C.D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
D.look
D.touched
D.Or
B.heart
B.always
B.story
C.mind
C.never
C.rule
B.remember
B.changed
D.interest
D.ever
C.controlled
B.So
B.quietly
C.imagine
C.followed
C.But
C.luckily
D.meet
D.started
D.her
A
Emily’s Blog
Shut Up Zoos, Not Animals!
You may think that visiting zoos is harmless fun, but you’re wrong because zoos are just prisons( 监 狱 ) for
animals.The difference is that prisoners get out after a few years! Animals in cages look bored and are boring to look
at. After all, we all know what an elephant looks like, we’ve seem them on TV. So why make animals suffer by shutting
them up for our fun? Shut up the zoos instead!
Posted by: Emily on April 19, at 18:12
Comments(3)
Comments
I partly agree. But some zoos aren’t there for our fun. I’ve just got back from Jersey Zoo. It saves rare( 珍 稀
的)animals and breeds them. THen it returns the babies to the wild. Not all zoos are the same, you know.
Posted by: Angles on April 21, at 18:17
Quite agree! Every time I go to the zoo. I never look into the poor animals’ eyes! Kept in the small and smelly
cages, they look so lonely and sad. Hope one day they will return to nature, where they can live happily and freely
with their families.
Personally, I think zoos are fantastic places for children. They can play with animals and enjoy themselves
Posted by: John on April 22, at 12:21
so much there, Also, they learn a lot baout animals. Why shut up?
Post by: David on April 22, at 21:05
.
a warm home for animals
31. Emily thinks a zoo is
A. a fun place for children
C.
32. Who thinks some animals can be well protected in the zoos?
A. Emily,
33. John never looks into the animals’ eyes in the zoos because he
A. Feels sorry for them
B.feels kind of shy
C. Is afraid of them
B. Angela.
B. a terrible place for animals
D. a popular place for visitors
C. John.
D.David.
.
D.is angry with them
B
In the modern age, human society runs on energy. Most machines need electricity
to operate. Humans can not live without electricity even a single day both in their
daily life and work. They have many different ways to create electricity. But some
ways are harmful to the environment.
For example, fossil fuels(化石燃料)are the most common kind of energy. They
include coal, oil, and natural gas. First, people have to dig them from the ground.
This can sometimes harm the environment. However, scientists are creating cleaner
and better ways to do that these days. So the environment is not harmed as much
as before. But when people burn these fossil fuels, they can give off a lot of harmful
gases, which is considered to be one of the greatest causes of global warming. This
might harm the environment.
Tidal(潮汐)energy is another way to make electricity. This uses the ocean tides
to make electricity. But some kinds of tidal energy cna kill many fish and other
sea animals. Also dams(大坝) can create lots of clean energy.But dams create lakes
and change the way that rivers run. So they can do great harm to the balance of
nature around the lakes and along the rivers.
Nuclear(核)energy is a very powerful form of energy. It is cheap. It is also
very clean. But many people are afraid of it because it uses radioactive materials.
Also, there have been some very serious accidents in the past which caused great
harm both to human and nature. But the technology is much better these days. So
many countries are starting to use nuclear energy more.
34. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE about fossil fuels?
A. They are dug from the ground
B.They are considered expensive
C. They hardly harm the environment
D.They are not widely used in
the world.
.
B.changes the way that rivers
D.kill many living things
35. From the passage, We know that tidal energy can
A. Cause serious accidents
run
C. Gives off a lot of harmful gases
the ocean
36.Nowadays many countries start to use nuclear energy more because
A. It’s a common kind of energy
B. People are not afraid of it now
C. It’s cheap, clean and safer than before
D. People can’t live without nuclear energy
37. The passage is probably in the part of
A. Health
C. culture
B. science
.
.
D. sports
C
Chip was in first grade when I arrived at his school as a counselor(辅导员).
It was shocking to me that he was described as an angry, uncontrollable and evil(惹
人厌的)boy. How could such a little boy, after being in school only one year, be
considered “evil”? Over the next several months, I came to know Chip well enough
to see that he was neither evil nor uncontrollable.
But, one day, Chip threw a chair at his teacher and was sent to my office. I
asked him what made him do this. He replied that his teacher hated him. He felt
there was no way to ever get her to like him. I asked him if he would tell his teacher
this. He nodded, and we called her into my office.
When the teacher came,
.He then said that he knew he was
a very, very bad boy, and he didn’t think anyone could ever like him. His teacher
listened to him with heartfelt compassion. The she gave him a big warm hug, telling
him she didn’t hate him at all and, actually, she cared very much about him. Only
sometimes Chip’s behavior really scared her. It was clear to both Chip and me that
she really meant it.
I put my arm on his shoulders and hte right hand on his heart. I told him how
wonderful and loverly I saw him to be. I praised how soecial and brave he was to
express his hurt feelings.
.
As I was speaking to him, his whole body came to rest on my right hand next
to his heart.It was a moment in time unlike anything I had experienced before. From
then on, I’m pleased to see his behavior improved through the rest of school years.
A child’s mind is clear and sensitive(敏感的). He receives whatever others
say without protection. It is as easy to consider someone hopeless as it is consider
him able in his own special way.
38. The first paragraph mainly tells us
A.Chio was very popular at school
B.The teacher didn’t care about Chip at all.
C.Chip had no way to get others to like him.
D.The writer thought differently about Chip.
39. Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in the passage?
A. She couldn’t control her feelings.
B. I advised her to be more patient.
C. Chip became angry and crazy again
D. I encouraged Chip to express his feelings.
40. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 shows that Chip
A. accepted the writer
B. wanted a rest
.
C. was quite afraid
D. felt a little nervous
41. What can we learn from the passage?
A. No pains, no gains.
C. Expect higher, act better.
a way.
D
B. Love me, love my dog.
D. Where there is a will, there is
Aren’t mobile phone,e-mail and voice mail supposed to help us communicate more
easily? Sadly,that’s not always the case. Take the other day for example, when
I was walking through the park with my friend, suddenly his mobile phone rang and
he answered it-leaving me alone and cutting our conversation dead! In fact, the
park was filled with people talking on their mobile phones. They were passing other
people without even looking at them, or stopping to walk their dogs. Clearly, people
preferred the voice on the mobile phone to human contact.(联系)
Why is it that the more connected we get, the more disconnected I feel?
Development in communication technology seems to keep people from human contact.
With e-mail over the Internet, we can communicate without seeing or talking to one
another. With voice mail, you can have conversations without even meeting that
person. Even some food stores are using self-scanners(自助扫描仪) so that you can
check yourself out.
As the contact between human beings becomes automated(自动化的),my feeling
of being disconnected gets stronger. Don’t get me wrong. I’m not against machines.
I also own a mobile phone, a voice mail system, and an e-mail account. Giving them
up isn’t a good idea, as they are useful to have around. It’s just that when they
keep us away from human contact, I begin to feel sad. More and more, I find myself
answering e-mail instead of talking to people. The technology that was made to help
keep us in contact with each other is, in fact making me feel more lonely.
What is to be done? Well, I’ve made myself a plan to use less technology: no
B. satisfied
C.stupied
e-mailing people who live near me, and no letting the voice mail pick up when I’
m at home.
42. The example in Paragraph 1 shows that people now
A. communicate more easily
B. dislike talking face to face at all
C. prefer talking on their mobile phones
D. are only good at using mobile phones
43.The underlined word disconnected in paragraph 2 probably means
A. lonely
44.It can be inferred(推断) from the passage that
A the writer is going to give up mobile phones
B machines are now not useful to have around
C. machines actually keep people closer to each other
D. the writer decides not to phone others a lot when with friends.
45.Which is the best title of the passage?
A. Technology and Human Life
B. The Importance of Technology
C. Technology and Human Contact
D. The Development of Technology
四.任务型阅读(本题有 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
D.interested.
Ravi 是保险公司(insurance)的一名业务员,公司安排她明天外出见一些客户。假设你是
Ravi,请你根据公司要求和客户信息,对照市区地图设计合理的拜访路线,并把地名代号 A-E
填入 46-50 小题相应空格处..
Requirements:
(1) Visiting time: 9:00-17:00
(2) Each visit takes an hour including traveling time.
Notes about customers:
Can you visit Mr. Green at Marshham?
He needs house insurance
Available before 12:30
Mr White from Splxworth wants to make an
appointment to talk about house insurance. Only
available at 10:00-11:00
Mrs Davids from Dilham needs car insurance.
Only available at 12:30-13:30
Visiting Julie West at Beccles. Want to talk to you
about house insurance.
Available in the afternoon
Mr. Hunt at Colney phoned about car
Insurance. Can you make an appointment?
Only available at 9:00-10:00
Ravi’s visiting route(路线):
Ravi’s office
46.
47.
48.
49.
50.
五.选词填空(本题有 6 小题,每小题 0.5 分,共 3 分)
用方框中所给的词完成下列句子,使句子通顺,正确,每次限用一次。
C.along
D. August.
E.silent
F. exactly
to check the paper before you hand it in.
B. succeed
is the hottest month of the year.
A. Necessary
51. In my hometown,
52. It is quite
53. Stella walked alone in the dark street during the
54. Keep your dream and work hare towards it, and you will
55.My first grade teacher hasn’t changed at all--- she looks
before.
56.Tim’s family plans to have a self-drive trip
summer.
hours of the night.
sooner or later.
the same as
the Tai Lake this
卷二
说明:本卷共三大题,满分 34 分。
六.单词拼写(本题有 9 小题,每小题 1 分,共 9 分)
根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出正确的单词。每空限填一词。
A golden envelope(信封)fell through the letter box. On the front, there was
no
57
(地址) or name of the person who sent it, it only said, “You’ve won.”
Mum opened it and was very glad to tell them that the family had won a
58
(讨论)the holiday
(免费的)holiday。 They were so excited and started to
plan.
59
Laura said she wanted to go to the coast and swim in the sea. Ted hoped to go
(某处) and eat lots of nice food. Mom preferred to go shopping in big cities
alone and have
(生意)61
60
while Dad just wanted to leave his
a good rest.
They couldn’t decide until it was
62
(几乎) dark. Then the phone began
to
63
(铃响).Ted answered it.
“Hello! This is Lucy Holidays. You’ve won a holiday to sunny Alexandria.”
“That’s where my grandma lives.”
“This is Grandma!”
“Oh, Grandma! You played a joke on us!”
“You’re all invited to spend your summer holidays with me.”
They spent
(十四)fun days at Grandma’s. They were so happy and
65
64
(放松的)! Everyone got what he wanted.
七.语法填空(本题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
(spend) a long weekend cycling in the countryside. We rode
Have you ever been cycling(骑自行车运动)?This spring my elder brother and I
66
(slow)
among because we hadn’t come to break any speed reconds, or to do sports. We just
(get) some fresh air and a break from schoolwork. We really had
wanted
a great time
69
(ride) along country roads. And there was one of the best
things about our trip that made us happy: every few
(kilometer) there was
a village where we could find everything we needed.
67
70
68
All the local people were really friendly. However,
the second day,
something happened. We were going down the hill when my brakes(刹车) started making
noise, but I didn’t mind at all. At midnight, we were woken by the noise in
72
the hotel. We were tired
we set off the next morning, but soon felt cheerful
when the sun came out.
74
(our)most about cycling is---it’s simple and fun. I think
(good) than cycling if you’re looking for a break that is active
What we enjoyed
71
73
nothing is
and cheap. Why not have a try?
75
八.书面表达(本题 15 分)
下周一上午轮到你在英语课上做课堂报告,你打算把爸爸最近网购的音乐机器人(music
robot)介绍给同学们,下图是关于这个音乐机器人的
广告。请你根据所提供的信息写一份发言稿。
25.D
30.B
35.D
40.A
45.C
3.C
8.C
13.B
2.A
7.A
12.A
4.A
9.B
14.C
19.D
24.C
29.D
18.B
23.B
28.A
17.A
22.C
27.C
一.听力(本题有 15 小题,其中 1-10 小题每题 1 分,11-15 小题每题 2 分,共 20 分)
5.B
1.B
10.A
6.C
11.A
15.B
二.完形填空 (本题有 15 小题,每小题 1 分,共计 15 分)
16.C
20.D
21.A
26. A
三.阅读理解(本题有 15 小题,共 23 分,其中 31-37 小题每题 1 分,38-45 小题每题 2
分)
31.B
36.C
41.C
四.任务型阅读(本题有 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
46.C
五.选词填空(本题有 6 小题,每小题 0.5 分,共 3 分)
51.D
56.C
六.单词拼写(本题有 9 小题,每小题 1 分,共 9 分)
57.address
59. discuss
business
62.nearly/almost
64.fourteen
七.语法填空(本题有 9 小题,每小题 1 分,共 9 分)
66. spent
kilometers
71. on
32.B
37.B
42.C
47.D
73. when
74. ourselves
75. better
49.B
54.B
67.slowly
68. to get
69.riding
60. somewhere
61.
58.free
63. ring
33.A
38.D
43.A
48.A
53.E
50.E
55.F
65. relaxed
70.
答案
34.A
39.D
44.D
52.A
72. a