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华为路由器命令华为路由器命令参考手册.pdf
按章节顺序索引
第一章 系统基本命令
1.1 命令行接口相关命令
1.1.1 configure
1.1.2 controller e1
1.1.3 disable
1.1.4 enable
1.1.5 exit
1.1.6 help
1.1.7 interface
1.1.8 language
1.1.9 logic-channel
1.1.10 router
1.1.11 show history
1.2 配置文件管理命令
1.2.1 download config
1.2.2 erase
1.2.3 show running-config
1.2.4 show startup-config
1.2.5 write
1.3 基本的系统管理命令
1.3.1 clock set
1.3.2 hostname
1.3.3 reboot
1.3.4 setup
1.3.5 show clock
1.3.6 show hostname
1.3.7 show queue
1.3.8 show version
1.4 网络测试工具命令
1.4.1 ping
1.4.2 tracert
1.5 系统调试命令
1.5.1 debug
1.5.2 monitor
1.5.3 show debugging
1.5.4 unmonitor
1.6 SNMP命令
1.6.1 snmp-server community
1.6.2 snmp-server contact
1.6.3 snmp-server enable traps
1.6.4 snmp-server host
1.6.5 snmp-server location
1.6.6 snmp-server trap-authentication snmpv1
1.6.7 show snmp
1.7 日志命令
1.7.1 logging on
1.7.2 logging host
1.7.3 logging facility
1.7.4 logging buffered
1.7.5 logging console
1.7.6 logging monitor
1.7.7 show logging
1.8 终端服务命令
1.8.1 show client
1.8.2 show tcp brief
1.8.3 telnet
1.8.4 exec-timeout
1.9 HA配置命令
1.9.1 slave monitor DC-output
1.9.2 slave unmonitor DC-output
1.9.3 slave monitor fan
1.9.4 slave unmonitor fan
1.9.5 slave monitor power
1.9.6 slave unmonitor power
1.9.7 slave monitor tempsensor
1.9.8 slave unmonitor tempsensor
1.9.9 slave reset IO
1.9.10 slave reset slave
1.9.11 slave reset SMB
1.9.12 slave reset system
1.9.13 slave switch
1.9.14 slave sync config
1.9.15 slave auto-sync config
1.9.16 no slave auto-sync config
1.9.17 slave reload
1.9.18 slave default-slot
1.9.19 slave setpoint
第二章 接口配置命令
2.1 以太网口配置命令
2.1.1 description
2.1.2 duplex
2.1.3 loopback
2.1.4 mtu
2.1.5 speed
2.1.6 send-frame-type
2.2 同步串口配置命令
2.2.1 baudrate
2.2.2 detect dsr-dtr
2.2.3 invert transmit-clock
2.2.4 loopback
2.2.5 mtu
2.3 cE1接口配置命令
2.3.1 channel-group
2.3.2 clock
2.3.3 framing
2.3.4 linecode
2.3.5 loopback
2.3.6 using
2.4 POS接口配置命令
2.4.1 clock
2.4.2 crc
2.4.3 encapsulation
2.4.4 framing
2.4.5 loopback
2.4.6 scramble-atm
2.5 接口管理命令
2.5.1 clear port
2.5.2 display
2.5.3 shutdown
2.5.4 show interface
第三章 广域网协议配置命令
3.1 PPP和MP配置命令
3.1.1 encapsulation ppp
3.1.2 multilink-user
3.1.3 ppp authentication
3.1.4 ppp callback
3.1.5 ppp chap host
3.1.6 ppp multilink
3.1.7 ppp negotiation timeout
3.1.8 ppp pap sent-username
3.1.9 show user
3.1.10 user
3.2 LAPB、X.25和X.25交换配置命令
3.2.1 encapsulation lapb
3.2.2 encapsulation x25
3.2.3 lapb k
3.2.4 lapb modulo
3.2.5 lapb n1
3.2.6 lapb n2
3.2.7 lapb structsnap
3.2.8 lapb t1
3.2.9 lapb t2
3.2.10 lapb t3
3.2.11 show x25 alias
3.2.12 show x25 map
3.2.13 show x25 switch-vc-table
3.2.14 show x25 route
3.2.15 show x25 vc
3.2.16 x25 accept-reverse
3.2.17 x25 address
3.2.18 x25 alias
3.2.19 x25 check-response-address
3.2.20 x25 clear counters
3.2.21 x25 clear vc
3.2.22 x25 default
3.2.23 x25 facility
3.2.24 x25 hic
3.2.25 x25 hoc
3.2.26 x25 hold-queue
3.2.27 x25 hold-vc-timer
3.2.28 x25 htc
3.2.29 x25 idle
3.2.30 x25 ips
3.2.31 x25 lic
3.2.32 x25 linkrestart
3.2.33 x25 loc
3.2.34 x25 ltc
3.2.35 x25 map
3.2.36 x25 modulo
3.2.37 x25 nvc
3.2.38 x25 ops
3.2.39 x25 pvc（数据报封装）
3.2.40 x25 pvc（分组交换）
3.2.41 x25 response-called-address
3.2.42 x25 response-calling-address
3.2.43 x25 roa
3.2.44 x25 route
3.2.45 x25 routing
3.2.46 x25 supress-called-address
3.2.47 x25 supress-calling-address
3.2.48 x25 threshold
3.2.49 x25 tx0
3.2.50 x25 tx1
3.2.51 x25 tx2
3.2.52 x25 tx3
3.2.53 x25 use-source-address
3.2.54 x25 win
3.2.55 x25 wout
3.3 帧中继配置命令
3.3.1 clear frame-relay-inarp
3.3.2 encapsulation frame-relay
3.3.3 frame-relay interface-dlci
3.3.4 frame-relay intf-type
3.3.5 frame-relay inverse-arp
3.3.6 frame-relay local-dlci
3.3.7 frame-relay lmi-n391dte
3.3.8 frame-relay lmi-n392dce
3.3.9 frame-relay lmi-n392dte
3.3.10 frame-relay lmi-n393dce
3.3.11 frame-relay lmi-n393dte
3.3.12 frame-relay lmi-t391dte
3.3.13 frame-relay lmi-t392dce
3.3.14 frame-relay lmi-type
3.3.15 frame-relay map
3.3.16 frame-relay route
3.3.17 frame-relay switching
3.3.18 show frame-relay lmi
3.3.19 show frame-relay map
3.3.20 show frame-relay packet
3.3.21 show frame-relay pvc
3.3.22 show frame-relay route
3.3.23 show frame-relay status
3.3.24 show frame-relay traffic
3.4 ATM配置命令
3.4.1 atm clock internal
3.4.2 atm loopback
3.4.3 atm maxvc
3.4.4 atm pvc
3.4.5 atm-vc
3.4.6 interface atm
3.4.7 map-group
3.4.8 map-list
3.4.9 mtu
3.4.10 show atm interface atm
3.4.11 show atm map
3.4.12 show atm vc
3.4.13 show interface atm
3.5 HDLC配置命令
3.5.1 encapsulation hdlc
3.5.2 keepalive
第四章 网络协议配置命令
4.1 IP地址配置命令
4.1.1 ip address
4.1.2 ip address negotiate
4.2 静态ARP配置命令
4.2.1 arp
4.2.2 no arp
4.2.3 clear arp-cache
4.2.4 show arp
4.3 静态域名解析配置命令
4.3.1 host
4.3.2 show host
4.4 地址转换配置命令
4.4.1 nat clear
4.4.2 nat inside
4.4.3 nat pool
4.4.4 nat server
4.4.5 nat timeout
4.4.6 show nat
4.5 IP性能配置命令
4.5.1 clear ip counters
4.5.2 ifquelen ip
4.5.3 ifquelen arp
4.5.4 ip tcp header-compression
4.5.5 show ip interface
4.5.6 show ip traffic
4.5.7 show tcp brief
4.5.8 tcp finwait-time
4.5.9 tcp synwait-time
4.5.10 tcp window-size
4.6 IP Unnumbered配置命令
4.6.1 ip unnumbered
4.7 IP Helper-address配置命令
4.7.1 ip helper-address
4.7.2 show ip helper-address
4.8 静态路由配置命令
4.8.1 ip route
4.8.2 show ip route
4.8.3 show ip route detail
4.8.4 show ip route static
4.8.5 show ip route A.B.C.D
4.9 OSPF协议配置命令
4.9.1 area authentication
4.9.2 area default-cost
4.9.3 area range
4.9.4 area stub
4.9.5 area virtual-link
4.9.6 default redistribute cost
4.9.7 default redistribute interval
4.9.8 default redistribute limit
4.9.9 default redistribute tag
4.9.10 default redistribute type
4.9.11 distribute-list
4.9.12 ip ospf authentication-key
4.9.13 ip ospf cost
4.9.14 ip ospf dead-interval
4.9.15 ip ospf hello-interval
4.9.16 ip ospf message-digest-key
4.9.17 ip ospf network
4.9.18 ip ospf poll-interval
4.9.19 ip ospf priority
4.9.20 ip ospf retransmit-interval
4.9.21 ip ospf transmit-delay
4.9.22 neighbor (OSPF)
4.9.23 network area
4.9.24 preference
4.9.25 redistribute
4.9.26 router id
4.9.27 router ospf
4.9.28 show ip ospf
4.9.29 show ip ospf ase
4.9.30 show ip ospf cumulative
4.9.31 show ip ospf database
4.9.32 show ip ospf error
4.9.33 show ip ospf interface
4.9.34 show ip ospf lsa
4.9.35 show ip ospf neighbor
4.9.36 show ip ospf nexthop
4.9.37 show ip ospf routing
4.9.38 show ip ospf virtual-links
4.10 RIP协议配置命令
4.10.1 auto-summary
4.10.2 checkzero
4.10.3 default-metric
4.10.4 distribute-list
4.10.5 host-route
4.10.6 ip rip authentication
4.10.7 ip rip input
4.10.8 ip rip metricin
4.10.9 ip rip metricout
4.10.10 ip rip output
4.10.11 ip rip snapshot
4.10.12 ip rip split
4.10.13 ip rip version
4.10.14 ip rip work
4.10.15 neighbor
4.10.16 network
4.10.17 preference
4.10.18 redistribute
4.10.19 reset
4.10.20 router rip
4.10.21 show ip rip
4.11 IGRP协议配置命令
4.11.1 asystem
4.11.2 default-metric
4.11.3 host-route
4.11.4 ip igrp asystem
4.11.5 ip igrp input
4.11.6 ip igrp output
4.11.7 ip igrp snapshot
4.11.8 ip igrp split
4.11.9 ip igrp work
4.11.10 metric holddown
4.11.11 metric maximum-hops
4.11.12 metric weights
4.11.13 neighbor
4.11.14 network
4.11.15 preference
4.11.16 redistribute
4.11.17 reset
4.11.18 router igrp
4.11.19 show ip igrp
4.12 BGP协议配置命令
4.12.1 aggregate-address
4.12.2 bgp always-compare-med
4.12.3 bgp client-to-client reflection
4.12.4 bgp cluster-id
4.12.5 bgp confederation cisco-compatible
4.12.6 bgp confederation identifier
4.12.7 bgp confederation peers
4.12.8 bgp dampening
4.12.9 bgp default local-preference
4.12.10 clear ip bgp
4.12.11 clear ip bgp dampening
4.12.12 clear ip bgp flap-statistics
4.12.13 clear ip bgp peer-group
4.12.14 default-information originate
4.12.15 default-metric
4.12.16 ip as-path access-list
4.12.17 ip community-list
4.12.18 match as-path
4.12.19 match community-list
4.12.20 match interface
4.12.21 match ip address
4.12.22 match metric
4.12.23 neighbor group-name advertisement-interval
4.12.24 neighbor group-name default-originate
4.12.25 neighbor group-name distribute-list
4.12.26 neighbor group-name ebgp-multihop
4.12.27 neighbor group-name filter-list
4.12.28 neighbor group-name next-hop-self
4.12.29 neighbor group-name password
4.12.30 neighbor group-name peer-group
4.12.31 neighbor group-name remote-as
4.12.32 neighbor group-name route-map
4.12.33 neighbor group-name route-reflector-client
4.12.34 neighbor group-name send-community
4.12.35 neighbor group-name timers
4.12.36 neighbor group-name version
4.12.37 neighbor neighbor-address advertisement-interval
4.12.38 neighbor neighbor-address default-originate
4.12.39 neighbor neighbor-address distribute-list
4.12.40 neighbor neighbor-address ebgp-multihop
4.12.41 neighbor neighbor-address filter-list
4.12.42 neighbor neighbor-address next-hop-self
4.12.43 neighbor neighbor-address password
4.12.44 neighbor neighbor-address peer-group
4.12.45 neighbor neighbor-address remote-as
4.12.46 neighbor neighbor-address route-map
4.12.47 neighbor neighbor-address route-reflector-client
4.12.48 neighbor neighbor-address send-community
4.12.49 neighbor neighbor-address timers
4.12.50 neighbor neighbor-address version
4.12.51 network
4.12.52 redistribute connected
4.12.53 redistribute igrp
4.12.54 redistribute ospf
4.12.55 redistribute ospf-ase
4.12.56 redistribute rip
4.12.57 redistribute static
4.12.58 route-map
4.12.59 router bgp
4.12.60 set as-path prepend
4.12.61 set community
4.12.62 set ip next-hop
4.12.63 set local-preference
4.12.64 set metric
4.12.65 set origin
4.12.66 show ip bgp A.B.C.D
4.12.67 show ip bgp cidr
4.12.68 show ip bgp community
4.12.69 show ip bgp community-list
4.12.70 show ip bgp dampened-paths
4.12.71 show ip bgp filter-list
4.12.72 show ip bgp flap-statistics
4.12.73 show ip bgp inconsistent-as
4.12.74 show ip bgp neighbors
4.12.75 show ip bgp network
4.12.76 show ip bgp paths
4.12.77 show ip bgp peer-group
4.12.78 show ip bgp regexp
4.12.79 show ip bgp summary
4.12.80 show ip bgp
4.12.81 show ip as-path
4.12.82 show route-map
4.12.83 synchronization
4.12.84 table-map
4.12.85 timers bgp
4.13 IP路由独立于协议的配置命令
4.13.1 distribute-list in
4.13.2 distribute-list out
4.13.3 ip prefix-list
4.13.4 match interface
4.13.5 match ip address
4.13.6 match ip next-hop
4.13.7 match metric
4.13.8 match tag
4.13.9 match route-type
4.13.10 redistribute
4.13.11 route-map
4.13.12 set ip next-hop
4.13.13 set local-preference
4.13.14 set metric
4.13.15 set origin
4.13.16 set tag
4.13.17 show ip prefix-list
4.13.18 show route-map
第五章 安全配置命令
5.1 AAA和Radius协议配置命令
5.1.1 aaa accounting optional
5.1.2 aaa authentication local-first
5.1.3 aaa authentication ppp
5.1.4 aaa authentication login
5.1.5 aaa enable
5.1.6 ip local pool
5.1.7 peer default ip address
5.1.8 radius-server dead-time
5.1.9 radius-server host
5.1.10 radius-server key
5.1.11 radius-server realtime-acct-timeout
5.1.12 radius-server retransmit
5.1.13 radius-server timeout
5.1.14 show aaa user
5.1.15 show user
5.1.16 user user password
5.1.17 user user service-type
5.2 终端访问安全配置命令
5.2.1 enable password
5.2.2 login telnet
5.3 防火墙配置命令
5.3.1 Access-list
5.3.2 clear firewall-stat
5.3.2 Firewall
5.3.3 firewall default
5.3.4 ip access-group
5.3.5 show access-list
5.3.6 show firewall-stat
5.3.7 show firewall-stat
5.4 时间段配置命令
5.4.1 absolute
5.4.2 periodic
5.4.3 show timerange
5.4.4 timerange
第六章 接口备份配置命令
6.1 命令列表
6.2 backup delay
6.3 backup interface
第七章 HSRP配置命令
7.1 命令列表
7.2 show standby
7.3 standby authentication
7.4 standby ip
7.5 standby preempt
7.6 standby priority
7.7 standby timers
7.8 standby track
7.9 standby use-bia
7.10 standby use-ovmac
第八章 QuidwayNetEngine08/16E路由器调试命令
8.1 调试命令的使用
8.2 Quidway NetEngine08/16E路由器支持的调试功能
8.2.1 debug arp
8.2.2 debug atm
8.2.3 debug backup
8.2.4 debug ethernet-interface
8.2.5 debug filter
8.2.6 debug frame-relay lmi
8.2.7 debug frame-relay packet
8.2.8 debug hdlc
8.2.9 debug ip bgp
8.2.10 debug ip icmp
8.2.11 debug ip igrp
8.2.12 debug ip ipoa
8.2.13 debug ip ospf event
8.2.14 debug ip ospf lsa
8.2.15 debug ip ospf packet
8.2.16 debug ip ospf spf
8.2.17 debug ip packet
8.2.18 debug ip rip
8.2.19 debug ip routing
8.2.20 debug ip rtpro
8.2.21 debug lapb
8.2.22 debug nat event
8.2.23 debug nat packet
8.2.24 debug ppp all
8.2.25 debug ppp packet
8.2.26 debug ppp authentication
8.2.27 debug ppp error
8.2.28 debug ppp event
8.2.29 debug ppp lcp packets
8.2.30 debug ppp multilink packets
8.2.31 debug ppp negotiation
8.2.32 debug radius event
8.2.33 debug radius packet
8.2.34 debug radius primitive
8.2.35 debug standby
8.2.36 debug tcp
8.2.37 debug telnet
8.2.38 debug udp
8.2.39 debug x25 all
8.2.40 debug x25 data
8.2.41 debug x25 event
按字母顺序索引
A
aaa
accounting optional
authentication local-first
authentication login
authentication ppp
enable
absolute
access-list
aggregate-address
area
authentication
default-cost
range
stub
virtual-link
arp
asystem
atm
clock internal
loopback
maxvc
pvc
atm-vc
auto-summary
B
backup delay
backup interface
baudrate
bgp
always-compare-med
client-to-client reflection
cluster-id
confederation cisco-compatible
confederation identifier
confederation peers
dampening
default local-preference
C
channel-group
checkzero
clear
arp-cache
firewall-stat
frame-relay-inarp
port
clear ip bgp
clear ip bgp
dampening
flap-statistics
peer-group
clear ip counters
clock 1
clock 2
clock set
configure
controller e1
crc
D
debug
debug
arp
atm
backup
ethernet-interface
filter
frame-relay lmi
frame-relay packet
hdlc
lapb
nat event
nat packet
standby
tcp
telnet
udp
debug ip
bgp
icmp
igrp
ipoa
ospf event
ospf lsa
ospf packet
ospf spf
packet
rip
routing
rtpro
debug ppp
all
authentication
error
event
lcp packets
multilink packets
negotiation
packet
debug radius
event
packet
primitive
debug x25
all
data
event
default redistribute
cost
interval
limit
tag
type
defaul-information originate
defaul-metric 1
defaul-metric 2
defaul-metric 3
description
detect dsr-dtr
disable
display
distribute- list 1
distribute- list 2
distribute- list in
distribute- list out
download config
duplex
E
enable
enable password
encapsulation 1
encapsulation 2
encapsulation
frame-relay
hdlc
lapb
ppp
erase
exec-timeout
exit
F
firewall
firewall default
frame-relay
interface-dlci
intf-type
inverse-arp
lmi-n391dte
lmi-n392dce
lmi-n392dte
lmi-n393dce
lmi-n393dte
lmi-t391dte
lmi-t392dce
local-dlci
map
lmi-type
route
switching
framing 1
framing 2
H
help
host
host-route 1
host-route 2
hostname
I
ifquelen arp
ifquelen ip
interface
interface atm
ip
access-group
address
address negotiate
as-path access-list
community-list
helper-address
local pool
route
tcp header-compression
unnumbered
prefix-list
ip igrp
asystem
input
output
snapshot
split
work
ip ospf
authentication-key
cost
dead-interval
hello-interval
message-digest-key
network
poll-interval
priority
retransmit-interval
transmit-delay
ip rip
authentication
input
metricin
metricout
output
snapshot
split
version
work
invert transmit-clock
K
keepalive
L
language
lapb
k
modulo
n1
n2
structsnap
t1
t2
t3
linecode
logging
buffered
console
facility
host
monitor
on
logic-channel
login telnet
loopback 1
loopback 2
loopback 3
loopback 4
M
map-group
map-list
match
as-path
community-list
interface 1
interface 2
ip address 1
ip address 2
ip next-hop
metric
metric
route-type
tag
metric
holddown
maximum-hops
weights
mtu 1
mtu 2
mtu 3
monitor
multilink-user
N
nat
clear
inside
pool
server
timeout
neighbor 1
neighbor 2
neighbor group-name
advertisement-interval
default-originate
distribute-list
ebgp-multihop
filter-list
next-hop-self
password
peer-group
remote-as
route-map
route-reflector-client
send-community
timers
version
neighbor neighbor-address
advertisement-interval
default-originate
distribute-list
ebgp-multihop
filter-list
next-hop-self
password
peer-group
remote-as
route-map
route-reflector-client
send-community
timers
version
neighbor (OSPF)
network 1
network 2
network 3
network area
no arp
no slave auto-sync config
P
peer default ip address
periodic
ping
ppp
authentication
callback
chap host
multilink
negotiation timeout
pap sent-username
preference 1
preference 2
preference 3
R
reboot
radius-server
dead-time
host
key
realtime-acct-timeout
retransmit
timeout
redistribute 1
redistribute 2
redistribute 3
redistribute 4
redistribute
connected
igrp
ospf
ospf-ase
rip
static
reset 1
reset 2
router
router
bgp
id
igrp
rip
ospf
route-map 1
route-map 2
S
scramble-atm
send-frame-type
set
as-path prepend
community
ip next-hop 1
ip next-hop 2
local-preference 1
local-preference 2
metric 1
metric 2
origin 1
origin 2
tag
setup
show
aaa user
access-list
arp
atm interface atm
atm map
atm vc
client
clock
debugging
firewall-stat
frame-relay lmi
frame-relay map
frame-relay packet
frame-relay pvc
frame-relay route
frame-relay status
frame-relay traffic
history
host
hostname
interface
interface atm
logging
nat
queue
route-map 1
route-map 2
running-config
snmp
standby
startup-config
tcp brief 1
tcp brief 2
timerange
user 1
user 2
version
show ip
as-path
helper-address
igrp
interface
prefix-list
rip
traffic
show ip bgp
show ip bgp
A.B.C.D
community
community-list
cidr
dampened-paths
filter-list
flap-statistics
inconsistent-as
neighbors
network
paths
peer-group
regexp
summary
show ip ospf
show ip ospf
ase
cumulative
database
error
interface
lsa
neighbor
nexthop
routing
virtual-links
show ip route
show ip route
A.B.C.D
detail
static
show x25
alias
map
route
switch-vc-table
vc
shutdown
slave
auto-sync config
default-slot
monitor DC-output
monitor fan
monitor power
monitor tempsensor
reload
reset IO
reset SMB
reset slave
reset system
setpoint
switch
sync config
slave unmonitor
DC-output
fan
power
tempsensor
snmp-server
community
contact
enable traps
host
location
trap-authentication snmpv1
speed
standby
authentication
ip
preempt
priority
timers
track
use-bia
use-ovmac
synchronization
T
table-map
tcp
finwait-time
synwait-time
window-size
telnet
timerange
timers bgp
tracert
U
unmonitor
user
user
user password
user service-type
using
W
write
X
x25
accept-reverse
address
alias
check-response-address
clear vc
clear counters
default
facility
hic
hoc
hold-queue
htc
idle
ips
lic
linkrestart
loc
ltc
map
modulo
nvc
ops
pvc（分组交换）
pvc（数据报封装）
response-called-address
response-calling-address
roa
route
routing
supress-called-address
supress-calling-address
threshold
tx0
tx1
tx2
tx3
win
wout
hold-vc-timer
use-source-address
返回
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