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2008年福建省莆田市中考英语真题及答案.doc
2008 年福建省莆田市中考英语真题及答案
(满分：150 分 考试时间：l 20 分钟)
第一部分 听
力(四大题 满分 30 分)
11．听音选图 听句子，根据你所听到的内容选择正确的图画顺序。每个句子读二遍。(6
分)
The TV play.
The sports news.
Ⅱ．听对话，根据你所听到的内容，选择正确的答案，每段对话读二遍。 (12 分)
第一节 听下面 4 段对话，每段对话后有 l 个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出
最佳选项。(6 分)
7. Which program was Judy watching last night?
A.
8. How much does Mike need to borrow?
A.
9. Who works the best?
A.
Tom.
10. When did Ann go shopping this week?
A.
第二节 听下面 2 段对话，每段对话后有 2 个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择
最佳选项。(6 分)
The evening news.
Three dollars.
B. On Friday.
Four dollars.
Two dollars.
On Saturday.
On Sunday.
Robert.
C.
C.
Jim.
B.
C.
B.
B.
C.
听第 5 段材料，回答第 11、12 题。
B.
C.
Yes, he is.
No, he isn't.
I have no idea.
11. Is Dave a football player?
A.
12. What will he do next week?
A. He will have a football game.
B. He will go for a picnic.
C. He will go swimming.
听第 6 段材料，回答第 13、14 题。
13. Why does Peter feel sad?
A. Because Joan no longer speaks to him.
B. Because he is late for the film.
C. Because he is ill.
14. Where did Peter go last night?
A.
Ⅲ．听短文，根据你所听到的内容，选择正确的答案，短文读二遍。(6 分)
To the hospital.
To the cinema.
C.
B.
To Joan's home.
B.
C.
1, 000.
Near the river.
15. Where is the school?
A.
Near the park.
16. How many years ago was the school set up?
A.
17. What does the speaker do?
A.
18. How about the teachers in the school?
A.
Ⅳ．听对话填表格 听对话，根据你所听到的对话内容，按要求填写表格，共
Kind and careful.
Old and friendly.
A student.
A teacher.
A visitor.
100.
10.
C.
C.
C.
B.
B.
B.
Near the garden.
Tall and beautiful.
四个空格，每格填一词。对话读二遍。(6 分)
When did the girl go to visit
Mary?
19. _________.
What's the matter with Mary?
20. She has got a bad
with a fever,
How
long
hospital?
will
she
stay
in
21. For
days.
Why will they have an English
party?
22. Because they want to make Mary
again.
B.
C.
I'm glad you enjoyed it.
C. where he is
bags
of plastic
in
C.
a
______
B.
an
C.
for
B.
to
reduce
the
B.
us
necessary
It's
to
It's nothing.
where he comes from
It's comfortable to live in.
what he wants to do
to
use
protect the environment.
of
第二部分 英语知识运用(四大题 满分 80 分)
1．选择填空 从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择能填入句中空格的最佳答案。 (15 分)
23. —Thank you for the delicious dinner. —_________
A. Don't say that.
24. —Could you tell me _________? —He comes from New York.
A.
25.
order
A.
26. Liu Mei has_________apartment.
A.
the
27. Lola_________ a piece of waste paper and put it into the rubbish bag.
A.
28. Look at those clouds.
A.
29.
A. The less
30. If you feel tired, you may stop_________.
A.
31. Bob met some _________ on his way home and made friends with them.
A.
32. It's midnight.
A.
33. —Mum, _________ I go out to play table tennis?
But you had better come back early.
—Yes, you can.
_________regularly we eat, the healthier we are.
The most
Would you please_________the radio?
It_________ soon, I'm afraid.
is going to rain
to have a rest
having a rest
have a rest
was raining
looked for
threw away
Englishman
picked up
turn down
C.
Chinese
The more
B.
German
turn on
B.
turn up
C.
C.
rains
B.
B.
B.
C.
C.
B.
C.
B.
C.
may
need
Both
must
A.
34. —Do you like the pop singer Zhou Jielun or the movie star Liu Dehua?
— .______. I am not their fan.
A.
35. _________ the old man lives alone, he doesn't feel lonely.
A.
36. I can
A.
B.
see the words on the blackboard.
Because
clearly
Neither
Either
hardly
Though
really
But
C.
C.
C.
Please pass me my glasses, Linda.
B.
B.
37.
What can we learn from the instruction tag(标签)
in your clothes?
A. Don't wash the clothes in warm water.
B. Iron the clothes on high heat.
C. Dry-clean the clothes.
Ⅱ．口语应用(15 分)
(A)情景反应 从Ⅱ栏中选出与 I 栏中每句话相对应的正确答语。(5 分)
I
38. Would you mind not smoking
A. Yes.
II
It's across
here?
39. What do you think of my
T-shirt?
40. Could I speak to Dr. Li?
41. What's your hobby?
42. Excuse me, is there a
bookshop near here?
like
climbing
from the bank.
I
B.
mountains.
C.
Sorry,
I'll
go
somewhere else.
D. Yes, speaking.
E. It's very nice, I
think.
44
45
I saw many different
And I learnt a lot from them.
(B)补全对话 从方框内所给的选项中选择正确的句子补全以下对话。(10 分
A: Hi, Li Ming. What are you going to do after the graduation exams?
B: Oh, 43 I'm too tired and just want to relax myself.
A: What about a journey? I've just been to Hainan Island.
B:
A; Yes, of course.
kinds of trees and flowers there.
B: Did you meet any foreign visitors there?
A: Yes.
B: That sounds great.
A: The price of a one-way ticket from Fuzhou
to Haikou is 1, 000 yuan. 47
a 60% discount ( 折扣). B: Good.
43. _________
Ⅲ．完形填空 从每小题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳答案。(10
分)
Dear Li Wen,
Thank you for your letter.
In your letter,
you told me that you had so many friends that you had to take part in a birthday
A. The airline isn't busy now.
B. I have no idea.
C. And I went surfing and boating.
D. How much does it cost to fly to Hainan?
E. Did you enjoy yourself during the journey?|
I'd like to go there with my classmates next week.
45._________
It is a pleasure to hear from you again.
47. _________
44. _________
_________
They can
46.
46
to have or take part in one's birthday
party every few weeks. I think it is 48
party. However, as a student, it is not good to spend 49
time and money on
it. I know now that 50 birthday is in a few weeks' time. Since you said you were
getting tired of 51 one's birthday in this way, perhaps it's 52 good chance to change
it. You can invite your friends and have a simple party 53 a birthday cake, some
drinks and fruits at home. You can 54 them you prefer some small but meaningful
presents made by hands such as a (an) 55 , a bookmark and so on. After all(毕竟) ,
the most expensive present may not be the 56 present, as friendship can't be bought
with money. The presents 57 are made by your friends themselves might be kept in
your mind forever. The party wouldn't last long. One hour should be enough, don't
you think so? And I am sure you will have a good time on your birthday.
Best wishes to you and your friends!
Editor
B.
B.
B.
tiring
too much
you
congratulating
holding
a
of
talk
computer
good
whose
48. A.
49. A.
50. A.
51. A.
C.
52. A.
53. A.
54. A.
55. A.
56. A.
57. A.
Ⅳ．阅读理解(40 分)
B.
B.
B.
B.
B.
B.
boring
much too
your
C.
C.
C.
interesting
too many
his
celebrating
B.
D. joining
C.
C.
C.
C.
C.
C.
the
on
speak
card
bad
what
an
with
say
TV set
worse
which
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
D.
surprising
many too
her
one
for
tell
MP3
best
who
(A)
根据短文内容判断所给句子的正误，正确的在括号内写上“T"，错误的写上“F”。
Shang Wenjie was born in 1982- in Shanghai. Her parents divorced( 离婚) when
she was two. Her hard childhood made her a quiet girl and she always depended on
herself.
In 2004, she graduated from Fudan University and worked at a French clothing
She
company. She had a good pay and lived a comfortable life, but she wanted more.
had a great dream.
Shang dropped her job and went to Hangzhou to take part in the "Supper Girl"
competition. However, she didn't win. She didn't give up and traveled to Chengdu
for the competition. This time she practiced hard and made it to the top 20. Still
not satisfied with the result, she turned to Guangzhou for the competiton again.
This time, she made it! She got a ticket to the final competition in Changsha.
Shang had no professional ( 专业) voice training, but during the competition,
she won more fans. Many of her fans were college students and young professional
women. In their eyes, Shang was their Cinderella( 灰姑娘) .
They wanted to help
her make her dream come true and they really did it.
58. Her parents divorced in 1984.(
)
59. She dropped her job because she didn't have a good pay. (
60. She got a ticket to the final competition in Changsha. (
61. She went to Hangzhou to take part in the "Super Girl"
to the top 20. (
62. All her fans are college students and young professional women.
根据(B)、(C)两篇短文内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择最佳答案。
)
)
)
competition and made it
(B)
a) Many people like animals and take them as their pets, so pet hospitals are usually
very busy. Kind persons who love animals are needed to help in busy animal hospitals.
Those vets (-兽医) will teach them how to take care of the animals.
b) Scientists think that pets will probably be much smaller because people in the
future will live in much smaller space. Scientists are now working on making very
small farm animals. The same thing might be done to make small cats and dogs.
c)It's said that some day you might own a panther (豹) as a pet. Some scientists
believe that they might have to start turning wild animals into pets, since this
might be the only way to save them from dying out.
d)What about a robot for a pet? This may sound silly, buy it could become true. Robot
dogs have been made to sell. They are like real dogs. These pets might become more
and more popular in the future.
e)Lots of people miss their pets while they are on hoilday. One hotel in Minnesota
has solved this problem. They lend cats to their guests. Many experts ( 专家) believe
this idea will become more and more popular. It is very possible that in the future
you will be able to order a pet, as well as room service, at a hotel.
63. Why do the scientists want to make the farm animals smaller?
A. Because people in the future may own smaller living space.
B. Because robots will become pets.
C. Because they like smaller animals.
D. Because animals are dying out.
64. In order to protect the animal from dying out in the future, people will probably
keep _________ as a pet.
A.
65. What's the "d" paragraph (段落) about?
A. Smaller pets.
C. A panther for a pet.
66. According to the "e" paragraph, when do many people miss their pets?
A. While they are at home.
B. While they are on the farm.
C. While they are on holiday.
D. While they are in hospital.
67. According to the reading material, which of the following is TRUE?
A. The persons who keep animals have to help in busy animal hospitals.
B. Because there are more and more animals, pet hospitals are usually very busy.
C. In the future wild animals will probably become pets.
D. The pets have become smaller and smaller.
D. Farm animals for pets.
B. A robot for a pet.
D. a panther
C. a robot
a cat
B.
a dog
food
medicine
blanket
money
torch (手电筒) personal washing things
close to the power lines ( 电线) ( because you
It's best for us to know what to
The following
(C) An earthquake( 地震) may happen at any time.
do, where to be safe and who to contact during the earthquake.
information will help you.
Remember: Prepare your personal earthquake bag.
Collect these items and keep them somewhere near you. water
mobile phone
Remember: Drop, Hide, Hold and Contact.
Drop to the floor and protect your head and neck with your arms.
Hide yourself beside something like a table, a bed and so on.
Hold the furniture so that you won't move away during the earthquake.
Contact family friends to tell them where you are.
Remember: Never do these things.
Stand close to the buildings ( because they may fall on you. )
Stand under the trees or signs ( because it's better for you to stand in an open
space. )
Go too
electricity. )
68. The underlined word "contact" in the passage most probably means "
Chinese.
A．联络
69. According to the passage, how many items should be kept in your personal
earthquake bag? A.
70. We should hold the furniture so that _________.
A. we won't move away during the earthquake
B. we can hide under it
C. it can protect our heads and necks
D. we can protect the furniture
71. It is safer for you to stand _________ during the earthquake.
A. close to a building.
B. in an open space.
C. beside power lines.
D. under a tree
72. Which is the best title of this passage?
A. The Reasons of the Earthquake.
B. Different Kinds of Earthquakes.
C. The Personal Earthquake Bag.
D. It's Better to be Safe than Sorry.
may be badly hurt by
C.
Eight.
D.
Nine.
B．求救
C．接触
" in
D．帮助
Six.
B. Seven.
(D)
One day an old carpenter(木匠) told his boss that he was going to give up his job
and enjoy his family life. When he heard the news, the boss felt very sad 73 He asked
if the carpenter could help him build one more house.
Later the carpenter didn't spend all his energy on his work. In order to shorten(缩
短) the time for the project, he built the house in a rough( 粗糙的) way.
74
When the carpenter went to say goodbye to the boss, the boss passed the carpenter
The carpenter agreed.
76
the keys to the house and said to him, " This is your house, 75 " The carpenter was
completely surprised and didn't know what to say.
Now he would have to
live in such a house that was built by himself.
In our everyday life, there are lots of people like the carpenter. They aren't strict
in their work and they spend too little time on it. Once they realize that, 77 In
fact, we never stop building our "houses" every day. Let's spend all our energy in
building them. Then our life will become better and better.
A. He likes his work.
B. and it's my present for you.
C. because he didn't want to let his worker leave.
D. they will feel sorry about what they have done.
E. What a pity!
F. Then the house was soon built.
G. they will be happy.
73.
第三部分 写(四大题 满分 40 分)
1．词汇(12 分)
75. _________
76. _________
77. _________
_________
74.
_________
(A)完成句子 根据中文提示，用所给的词或词组的适当形式填空，使句子的语法正确，
Everything will be all right.
句意完整。(6 分)
78.___________________(振作起来) !
79. A moment ago Mr. Green_____________________( _生......的气) his son for doing
that.
80. Every year___________________( 成 千 上 万 ) people get hurt or die in road
accidents.
81. The Olympic five rings___________________(代表) the five parts of the world
82. Great _________( 变化) have taken place in our hometown.
83.___________________to(请随便吃点......) some fish, kids.
(B)动词填空 用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空，要求语法正确，句意完整。(6 分)
84. It's hard to believe that Helen can _________(speak) Japanese so well.
85. Nowadays recorders _________(use) by English teachers in class.
86. Thanks to their help, we _________(finish) the work already.
87. Will you ring me up as soon as your mother_________(get) to Beijing?
88. I _________(put) up a map on the wall when Mr. Shute came in.
89. Listen'. John is practicing _________(sing) an English song in the room.
Ⅱ．任务型阅读 根据短文内容完成所给的任务。(5 分)
Can you see the five rings in the picture? The colors of them are blue, black,
red, yellow and green. The rings are a symbol of the Olympic Games. The Olympic Games
in the old days were religious ( 宗教的) activities. Greece held the first Olympic
Games in the sixth century B. C. The Games
lasted for one day and there were only races. Men could be in the races. Women
had no right to take part in the Olympic Games until 1912.
The Olympic Games were stopped in the fourth century. Then they started again
in Athens in 1886. This was the beginning of the modern Olympics. Since then, we
hold the Olympic Games every four years.
The IOC makes rules for athletes, so they all have the same chance to win. Winning
in the Olympics is a great honor. An athlete who wins at the Olympic is the best
in the world. "Faster, Higher, Stronger" is the motto of the Olympics.
Beijing will host the 29th Olympic Games on August 8th this year. We hope it
will be held successfully.
90. The first Olympic Games was held in _________ in the sixth century B. C.
91. _________ were not allowed to take part in the Olympic Games until 1912.
92. The modern Olympics started in Athens in_________.
93. The athletes all have the_________chance to win because the IOC makes rules for
them.
94. The _________ of the Olympics is "Faster, Higher, Stronger".
Ⅲ．综合填空 根据短文内容选择方框中的单词并用其适当形式填空，每空填一词，每词限
用一次。(8 分)
discuss
about
I
much
throw
so
help
body
Hello, everyone! I am Rubbish. I know you hate 95 , but in fact, I'm not that bad.
My home is the dustbin. Many people often throw me
so that I can't go
You hurt me and I am sad. You don't understand me at
home.
step on my
all, and you always complain (抱怨)
Why do you treat me like this? You have developed the
97
habit of littering, 98 you don't realize that you are doing
wrong. I have asked for help, but there is no reply to my cries
for 99 I have to write this article to communicate with you.
How I want to talk with you and have a good 100 with you. I hope you will stop 101
me here and there. I hope you will do something to protect the environment.
I hope the environment will be cleaner and the world will be
Then I will have a satisfied smile on my face.
95.
99.
Ⅳ．书面表达(15 分)
(A)看图写话 根据所给的图和提示词，按要求各写一句意思完整、语法正确的句子(必须用
上全部提示)。(5 分)
96. ___________
100. ___________
___________
___________
98.
___________
102.
___________
101.
___________
102
beautiful.
96
when you
97. ___________
103. be busy, do her homework, now
104. play, piano, at the concert, tomorrow
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