2014年云南昆明中考英语真题及答案.doc

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2014 年云南昆明中考英语真题及答案英语本试卷满分 100 分，考试时间 120 分钟。第 I 卷(共三部分满分 75 分) 第一部分听力(共四节，满分 20 分) 第一节听句子，选出与所给句子内容相符的图画。听音前你有 10 秒钟读题时间，注意听两遍。(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. A A A A B B B B C C C C

A B C 第二节根据所听到的句子，选出恰当的应答语。听音前你有 10 秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 6. A. Nice to meet you. B. What’s your name? C. That sounds great. 7. A. He is in the zoo. B. Is it the tall boy with glasses? C. He is in Class Three. 8. A. It doesn’t matter. B. Good idea. C. You should see a doctor. 9. A. No, that’s too boring. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. Not at all. 10. A. Kate likes it. B. She’s Kate. C. It’s Kate’s. 第三节听对话及问题，选择最佳答案。听音前你有 10 秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 11. A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Saturday 12. A. In a coffee shop. B. At home. C. In a supermarket. 13. A. He got on well with his cousin. B. He bought some wonderful gifts. C. He learned some Chinese. 14. A. 150 yuan. B. More than 150 yuan. C. Less than 150 yuan. 15. A. Because it’s hot. B. Because it’s touristy. C. Because it’s quiet. 第四节听短文，根据短文内容回答问题。听音前你有 15 秒钟的读题时间，注意听三遍。(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 16. Is there anything wrong with Molly? A. No, she is well. B. Yes, she has a cold. C. Yes, she is a deaf. 17. What does Molly like doing? A. Playing football. B. Reading books. C. Watching TV. 18. Why did Molly win first prize in a vegetable growing competition?

A. Because her vegetables were the biggest. B. Because her vegetables were the most delicious. C. Because she fell in love with growing vegetables. 19. Which sentence is NOT true according to the passage? A. Molly helps her grandfather in the garden. B. Molly comes from the USA. C. Molly learns a lot from people around her. 20. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Molly won first prize. B. Molly loves life. C. Molly likes vegetables. 第二部分英语知识运用(共二节，满分 30 分) 第一节单项选择(共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处或替换画线部分的最佳答案。 21. — How’s it going, Alan? — ________. A. Long time no see C. It’s going to rain 22. — ________? B. I’m drawing a picture D. Pretty good — He is of medium build and has straight hair. A. What does his uncle do B. What does his uncle look like C. What can his uncle do D. What is his uncle doing 23. — Have you ever seen the TV show Where Are We Going, Dad? — ________. I think it’s quite moving and funny. A. Yes, I have B. No, I haven’t C. Yes, he has D. No, she hasn’t 24. — May I speak to Robert? — ________. A. I’m Robert B. Speaking, please C. It’s 78345190 D. He is Robert 25. — Hey guys, Chinese way of ________ the road is very dangerous. You must wait for the green lights on? — Thank you for your advice, sir. A. going B. walking C. crossing D. passing 26. Teenagers should be encouraged to go ________ and be close to nature. A. inside B. back C. outside D. off 27. — Excuse me, could you please tell me ________?

— Yes, there is a history museum A. how often do you go to the history museum B. are there any good museums in Kunming C. how long it takes to get to the history museum D. if there are any good museums in Kunming. 28. The left-behind kids(留守儿童) can’t see their parents ________ the parents come back home from work. A. but B. until C. or D. if 29. We are supposed to ________ a solution to stop people from looking down at their mobile phones while driving cars. A. come up with B. come form C. come out D. come true 30. The safety of food has become one of the ________ problems in our daily life. A. more expensive B. more important C. most expensive D. most important 31. — ________ — Sorry, we’ll go and play in the park. A. Don’t drop litter here. B. Would you mind not playing baseball here? C. You have to get up early. D. Would you mind not smoking in public? 32. Thanks to the 2014 Winter Olympics, Sochi is well-known, ________? A. isn’t it B. was it C. is it D. wasn’t it 33. — It’s smoggy these days. That’s terrible! — Yes, I hope to plant trees. ________ trees, ________ air pollution. A. The more; the fewer C. The less; the fewer B. the less; the more D. The more; the less 34. — The medicine ________ awful. I can’t stand it. —I know, Jimmy. But it’s helpful for you. A. tastes B. eats C. drinks D. takes 35. — ________ free breakfasts ________ in all schools in China? — No, not yet. Only in the rural areas. A. Are; made B. Do; serve C. Are; served D. Do; make 36. — Where would you like to go this Mid-Autumn Festival? — I’d like to go ________. A. everywhere relaxing B. somewhere relaxing C. peaceful anywhere D. peaceful somewhere 37. — Although Ms Zhou is an old lady, she is always in the pink.

— Yes. Because she exercises every day and eats a balanced diet. A. healthy B. lucky C. beautiful D. creative 38. WeChat’s popularity has grown quickly since 2011. But my neighbor Lily is out of style and doesn’t know beans about WeChat. A. knows well about WeChat B. knows a little about WeChat C. knows nothing about WeChat D. Does well in WeChat 39. — The final exams are coming soon. — Yes, I have ants in my pants. A. 我有热锅上的蚂蚁。 C. 我养了一些蚂蚁。 B．有很多蚂蚁爬在我的裤子上。 D. 我很焦虑。 40. —Are you still mad at Lana? — No, it’s water under the bridge. I’ve forgotten it. A. 这是桥下的水。 C. 过去的，就让它过去吧。 B. 这是水中的桥。 D. 没有过不去的坎。第二节完形填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 What do you think of your Chinese? Is it good or bad? If you think you are good at Chinese, you can 41 the competition named the Chinese Characters Dictation Competition(汉字听写大赛)。 The competition became popular 42 the teenagers. Let’s know something about it. More and more computers and smart phones are used by teenagers. They spend 43 time on the Internet in playing or chatting. They are used to 44 messages by computers and smart phones. Some of them forget to write Chinese Characters 45 . The teachers and parents are very 46 it. What can they do? Not long ago, they found an interesting game called the Chinese Characters Dictation. The program modeled 47 after the American show “ National Spelling Bee”, where middle school students stand on the stage to write down Chinese via(通过) dictation. Over two hundred competitors are from forty-six schools. The audience(观众) are interested in this 48 kind of competition, too. They would like to write down the characters 49 the competitors were writing them. But they found it was also difficult for them to write down all the characters. Is it an interesting competition? Can you be the 50 ? 41. A. take part in B. work together in C. join up with 42. A. between B. in C. among 43. A. too many 44. A. sending 45. A. at hand B. too much B. send B. by hand C. much too C. sent C. in hand

46. A. crazy about B. worried about C. busy with 47. A. it 48. A. usual 49. A. as for 50. A. winner B. this B. old B. while B. worker 第三部分阅读理解(共 15 小题，满分 25 分) A C. itself C. new C. as though C. teacher What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage. Escaping from a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life. It’s important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways and fire escapes, but not elevators. From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is possible. Learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury. The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building. Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. Or smoke and fire may come into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may get into the room. On a second or third floor, the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof. From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto hard ground might end in injury. Bushes and grass can help to break a fall. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 51. It’s serious to know how to escape from a fire. 52. In a fire we can use elevators to come down. 53. Windows can’t be used when you are waiting for help. 54. Doors must all be open so that smoke can come into the room. 55. The passage may help save your life in a fire. B In their last moment before the flight took off, I heard a father saying to his daughter, “I love you, I wish you enough.” The daughter said, “Daddy, our life together has been more than enough. Your love is all I ever needed. I wish you enough to.” They kissed goodbye and the daughter left. I could see the father was very sad. Suddenly the father walked towards me and asked me, “Did you ever say goodbye to someone knowing it would be the last time?”

His words made me think of my father. Realizing that my father’s days were limited(有限的),I took the time to tell him face to face how much he meant to me. So I understood what this father was experiencing. “Yes, I did.” I answered, “But why is this a last goodbye?” “I am old and my daughter lives much too far away. Maybe her next trip back will be for my funeral(葬礼),” he said. “When you were saying goodbye, I heard you say ‘I wish you enough.’ What does that mean?” He began to smile. “my parents used to say it to me. When we say ‘I wish you enough’, we want the other person to have a life filled with enough good things.” He stopped for a moment and continued, “I wish you enough sun to keep your attitude bright. I wish you enough rain to appreciate(欣赏、感激) the sun more. I wish you enough happiness to keep your spirit alive. I wish you enough pain so that the smallest joys in life seem much bigger… I wish you enough ‘Hellos’ to get you through the final ‘Goodbye’.” He then said goodbye to me and walked away. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 56. Where did the story happened? A. In a hospital. B. At an airport. C. At a train station. D. In a park. 57. The word “joys” in Paragraph 7 is about ________. A. pleasure B. happiness C. enjoyment D. all above 58. In the passage, “I wish you enough” means that we wish _______. A. the other person as many good things as possible B. each other a good life C. the other person as much sunshine as possible D. it enough rain 59. Which is NOT mentioned according to the passage? A. The father’s parents used to say “I wish you enough”. B. The writer was the father’s friend. C. The father was sad when his daughter left. D. The father wished his daughter to live a happy life. 60. According to the passage, why must we be wished enough pain? A. Because no pain, no gain. B. Because we can keep our spirit alive. C. Because the tiny happiness makes us feel like the great joys.

D. Because the pleasures and pains in life are necessary. C A city without cars would be very strange, right? But Venice is such a city. Venice is in the northeast of Italy. It wasn’t built on land, like Beijing or Shanghai, but on more than 110 islands. Seawater is everywhere around the city. Even so, travel isn’t difficult. The waterways have always been the best way to get around. There are 117 waterways and more than 400 bridges that can guide you where you want to go. People in Venice move from place to place by boat. They like to enjoy the scenery(风光) and cool summer nights while taking boat trips. They can talk to other people as they go along. Venice grew out of small islands in saltwater lakes when some Italians escaped from a war over 1 500 years ago, and built homes there. Water makes the city special, but it is also a big problem. Sometimes tourists will have such strange experiences. One moment they walk across the Rialto Bridge, and there’s nothing special. But when they come back to the bridge an hour later, it’s underwater and everyone is wearing rain shoes. Once, people used too much underground water. This made the city get lower little by little. Now the city has gone down by 23 centimeters. Another problem is the rising seawater. The temperature has risen over the years. This has made the ice of the Arctic Ocean(北冰洋) melt(融化). Every year, high waters hit the city in autumn and winter. When a lot of water comes, more than half of the city is underwater. Scientists are trying different ways to stop the city from getting even lower. The Italian government has asked some of Italy’s biggest companies to build the MOST project, which was planned to be built under the seawater to stop the rising water. Anyway, this project is helping solve the problem. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 61. According to the passage, Venice is a ________ of Italy. A. in the northeast B. in the west C. in the southwest D. in the south 62. ________ have always been the best way to go here and there in the city. A. Taxis and cars C. 400 bridges B. The waterways D. Boats and rain shoes. 63. Venice ________ small islands in saltwater lakes more than 1500 years ago. A. change into developed from B. used to be C. became D. 64. Which is NOT the reason why the city gets lower and lower?

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