2017 年福建省中考英语真题及答案
I.听力(共三节,20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
第一节听句子听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每
个句子读两遍)
第二节听对话听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。(每
段对话读两遍)
听第 1 段对话,回答第 6 小题。
6. What does Helen think of Shanghai?
A. Modem.
B. Noisy.
C. Crowded.
听第 2 段对话,回答第 7 小题。
7. When did Jane take part in the activity?
A. Last Friday.
B. Last Saturday.
C. Last Sunday.
听第 3 段对话,回答第 8 小题。
8. Whose watch is it?
A. David’s.
B. Lily’s.
C. Sally’s.
听第 4 段对话,回答第 9 小题。
9. What kind of fruit does Maria like best?
A. Bananas.
B. Apples.
C. Oranges.
听第 5 段对话,回答第 10~11 小题。
10. What does the woman want to buy?
A. A skirt.
B. A blouse.
C. A T-shirt.
11. What size does the woman wear?
A. Size S.
B. Size M.
C. Size L.
听第 6 段对话,回答第 12~13 小题。
12. Where are the two speakers?
A. In a gym.
B. In a hospital.
C. In a musuem.
13. What was wrong with Lucy yesterday?
A. She had a cold.
B. She had a cough.
C. She had a toothache.
听第 7 段对话,回答第 14~15 小题。
14. What will Nancy do?
A. Wash the dishes.
B. Tidy the living room.
C. Clean the windows.
15. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Brother and sister.
B. Father and daughter.
C. Mother and son.
第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
Ways to Protect Your Body
Protect your
Brush your teeth
16
a day.
teeth
Avoid too much
17
and soft drinks.
Protect your ears
Don’t listen to
18
music.
Protect your eyes
Take a rest every
19
minutes when using the computer.
Make sure you always
20
in good light.
Ⅱ.选择填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
21. Jack is such__________friendly boy. He gets along well with his classmates.
A. a
B. an
C. the
22. China successfully hosted the Belt and Road Forum_________May, 2017.
A. on
B. in
C. by
23. — Our English teacher will work for 2017 BRICS Summit (金砖峰会)this September.
—Great! I am so proud of_____.
A. she
B. her
C. hers
24. —Joan has made great progress in speaking Chinese.
—She_________works hard at it, you know.
A. never
B. seldom
C. always
25. The scientist has failed in the test many times, ______he never gives up.
A. but
B. so
C. or
26. — Do you know the Color Run, a five-kilometer race?
—Yes. So far it______into quite a few cities in our country.
A. comes
B. came
C. has come
27. TFBOYS has a lot of fans. It____________thousands of young people.
A. is popular with
B. is satisfied with
C. is strict with
28. — Mum, may I go swimming now?
—Yes, dear, but remember that you___________go with your dad.
A. may
B. can
C. must
29. — Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera.
—That’s true. It’s an important part of Chinese____________.
A. culture
B. invention
C. custom
30. —_____________ has Hong Kong been back to our motherland?
—For 20 years. How time flies!
A. How soon
B. How long
C. How often
31. Eleven Chinese films ___________ during the 7th Chinese Film Festival in France
last month.
A. showed
B. are shown
C. were shown
32. The students were singing happily_________ I passed the school hall.
A. when
B. unless
C. though
33. — Don’t__________the waste paper. We can collect and recycle it.
—You' re right. Everyone should be a greener person.
A. blow away
B. put away
C. throw away
34. — Do you like the weekly talk show, The Reader,on CCTV?
—Sure. It' s a great TV programme__________brings the habit of reading back
into the public
A. who
B. that
C. what
35. — Michael, could you tell me_______________?
—I' d like to join the dancing club.
A. why you like the dancing club
B. which club you are going to join
C. whether there are any clubs in your school
III.完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Jadav Payeng is a forestry worker from Jorhat, India. Over the past 38 years,
he has planted trees on a sandbar (沙洲)of the Brahmaputra River and has
36
it
into a forest.
One day in 1979,16-year-old Payeng was walking 37
the bank of the Brahmaputra
River. He saw many snakes on the sandbars. These snakes died in a few days’ time
38
the heat and the absence of trees. Payeng felt very
39
when he saw this. He
decided to plant some trees. Single-handedly, he started planting bamboo trees, as
only bamboo trees could survive (存活)in the sandbars.
To water the trees was a difficult
40
for one man. With his hard work and great
effort, day by day the
41
bamboo trees grew into a forest. His tree planting has
changed the soil (土壤).Now the sandbar is a thick forest and 42
to thousands of
plants and animals. A large group of around 100 elephants visit the forest every
year and 43
there for a few months.
Payeng is now in
44
fifties. He has planted close to 1,400 acres (英亩)of forests
and is
45
as the Forest Man of India. In 2015,he was honored with Padma Shri,
one of the top awards in India.
36. A. divided
B. put
C. turned
37. A. along
B. through
C. across
38. A. according to
B. because of
C. as for
39. A. lonely
B. sad
C. tired
40. A. task
41. A. wild
42. A. way
43. A. stay
44. A. her
B. journey
C. condition
B. tall
B. guide
B. lie
B. his
C. young
C. home
C. sit
C. its
45. A. invited
B. served
C. known
IV.阅读理解(共两节,25 小题;满分 45 分)
第一节阅读下面 A、B、C、D 四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选
项中,选出最佳答案。 (共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)
A
46. The text is mainly about how to____________.
A. be a careful driver
B. buy MTR tickets
C. be a good passenger
D. keep safe at home
47. People who will get on the train should___________.
A. wait in line
B. open the door
C. ask for help
D. leave the seats
48. When you hear a “beep” sound, ______________ .
A. close the door
B. rush onto the train
C. get off the train at once
D. stop and wait for the next train
49. Which picture shows the good behavior on the train according to the text?
50. The text is probably a________________.
A. report
B. notice
C. diary
D. poem
B
I was traveling alone through the UK. To reach places that were off the public
transportation map,I bought an old car, which cost most of my money. I couldn’
t afford to stay in the hotel, so I had to camp in my car for the rest of the trip.
One morning I awoke in my old car on a country road in Ireland and saw a single
house. The water in my thermos (保温瓶)had gone cold, so I knocked on the door of
the house. A woman opened it. I asked her for some hot water. But she wouldn’t let
me get away with just that! I was invited indoors. She asked me to sit at the table
and have breakfast with her family. They filled my thermos before I left.
I was greatly moved. And I decided to pass the kindness on. The other day I met
a young man who had been driving around to look for a parking lot. He looked
increasingly upset. I was glad that I was able to point one out to him. His thankful
smile was the hugest reward (奖赏)for me.
51. The writer bought the car in order to______________.
A. serve the public
B. travel more easily
C. take the trip alone
D. save more money
52. Why did the writer camp in his car?
A. He was short of money.
B. It was his habit.
C. He could have a better rest.
D. It would be warmer.
53. The writer asked the woman for______________.
A. a map
B. a thermos
C. some hot water
D. a light breakfast
54. How did the young man feel at last?
A. Funny.
B. Upset.
C. Disappointed.
D.Thankful
55. What’s the main idea of the text?
A. Traveling alone is interesting.
B. Sharing food is a pleasure.
C. Kindness is the sunshine in life.
D. Smile is important to everybody.
C
No one knows when the first kite was made. The first record of a kite was more
than 2,000 years ago in China. Han Xin, the leader of an army, wanted to bring down
a king. He decided to dig a tunnel (隊道)into the king’s palace. He flew a kite
over the wall of the palace to make sure the length (长度)of its string (线).In
this way, he could determine how long the tunnel should be.His men in the tunnel
took the kite string with them. When they reached the end of the string, they knew
to dig up.
Kites have been flown in Japan for hundreds of years. In the 1700s, kites were
flown in autumn to give thanks for a good harvest. They were also flown to send good
wishes to couples who had their first son. Today in Japan, kites are often flown
as part of a celebration, such as the beginning of a new year. And kite festivals
are held each year in many parts of the country.
Kites have been used for scientific purposes in the western world. In 1752,Benjamin
Franklin tied a key to a kite and flew it in a storm to find out that lightening
was a form of electricity. In the 1890s,Lawrence Hargrave invented the box kite
to test ideas about flight. From 1898 until 1933,the United States Weather Bureau
(气象局) used box kites to collect weather data. The Wright brothers also
experimented (试验)with kites. What they learnt helped them make the first airplane
flight in 1903.
56. Why did Han Xin want to dig a tunnel?
A. To pull down the palace.
B. To fight against the king.
C. To search for the king’s treasure.
D. To find out the length of the kite
string.