2012 年福建省南平市中考英语真题及答案
Ⅰ.听力部分 (共三大题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
A.单句理解 听句子,从所给图中选出与所听到的句子情景相同(相近)的图画(句子读两遍,
每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
B. 听对话 根据所听到的内容,选择正确的答案(对话读两遍,每小题 1.5 分,满分 l5 分)
第一节 听下面 3 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,
选出最佳答案。
听第一段对话,回答第 6 题。
6. Whose MP5 is this?
A. Dick's.
B. Sam's.
C. Tom's.
听第二段对话,回答第 7 题。
7. Which does Peter like better, beef or pork?
A. Beef.
B. Pork.
C. Either.
听第三段对话,回答第 8 题。
8. What's the man's favorite music?
A. Folk music.
B. Classical music.
C. Pop music.
第二节 听下面 3 段对话,每段对话后有二或三个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项
中,选出最佳答案。
听第四段对话,回答 9、10 题。
9. What's the weather like?
A. Sunny.
B. Cloudy.
C. Rainy.
10. Who is coming from Fuzhou?
A. Kangkang's father.
B. Kangkang's mother.
C. Kangkang's brother.
听第五段对话,回答 11、12 题。
11. What does the man want to buy?
A. A sweater.
B. A hat.
C. A shirt.
12. What color does the man like?
A. Blue.
B. White.
C. Black.
听第六段对话,回答 13 至 15 题。
13. What time is it now?
A. 10: 30 p.m.
B. 10:10 p.m.
C. 9:50 p.m.
14. How long will it take Helen to get to the bus stop?
A. Less than 15 minutes.
B. More than 15 minutes.
C. 30 minutes.
15. What did David ask Helen to do?
A. To have a party.
B. To have dinner.
C. To have a meeting.
C.听短文 根据短文内容选择最佳答案 (短文读三遍,每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
16. When Paul finished school, he was _________.
A. fourteen
B. seventeen
17. Paul's father thought he was _________.
C. eighteen
A. a good student
B. a bad boy
C. a foolish man
I8. After Paul finished school, his father asked him to work _________.
A. at a school
B. in an office
C. at home
19. Before Paul answered the questions, the man gave him _________.
A. a pen
B. a piece of paper
C. a piece of chalk
20. Paul's birthday is _________.
A. May 23
B. May 3
C. May 13
Ⅱ. 单项选择 从 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案 (每小题 1 分,满
分 l5 分)
21. This is _________ interesting book and I enjoy it.
A. a
B. an
22. Lady Gaga is famous _________ her beautiful voice.
C. the
C. for
A. as
B. with
23. -- I can't stop smoking, doctor.
_________.
-- For your health, I'm afraid you
A. must
B. can
C. may
24. -- Did you enjoy the _________?
-- Yes, it was delicious.
A. party
B. meal
C. trip
25. -- You look so pretty today.
-- _________.
A. With pleasure
B. You are right
C. Thank you
26. Mr. Li likes Hong Kong very much. He _________ there three times.
C. has been
A. has gone
B. went
27. Thanks to Project Hope, _________ children have better lives.
A. thousands of
B. thousands
C. thousand
28. _________ of his parents work in a city, so he lives with his grandparents in
a village.
A. Neither
B. None
C. Both
29. With the help of the new skill, Lin Xiang can run _________ than before.
A. fast
B. faster
C. fastest
30. You had better _________ wine because you have to drive back home.
A. not drink
B. don't drink
C. not to drink
31. Don’t _________ too late, or you'll feel fired tomorrow.
A. wake up
B. put up
C. stay up
32. Zhang Lili.is very brave and she _________"The Most Beautiful Teacher".
A. is called
. .
B. calls
C. are called
33. -- Have you finishe d your work yet?
-- No, not yet. It'll take me _________ ten minutes.
A. other
B. another
C. the other
34. -- Hi, Tim. _________!
-- The same to you.
A. Congratulations
B. Happy New Year
C. Happy birthday
35. -- Do you know _________?
-- Last year.
A. when he came here
C. when he will come here
Ⅲ.完形填空 从 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案 (每小题 1.5 分,
满分 l5 分)
B. when did he come here
Harry is a 21-year-old student from Canada. He
36
University of Chinese Medicine now. He likes drinking tea and
every day.
at the Heilongjiang
Chinese qigong
37
"Knowledge about Chinese medicine is useful,
it is also very difficult
38
to learn well. I must work harder." Harry said, "I was
39
when I was a little
boy. To be strong, I learnt qigong at the age of twelve."
41
Heilongjiang for
42
43
40
Harry
to come to China after he finished his college in his own country.
September 5th of 2010, he began to learn Chinese in Beijing. Then he went to
on medicine and began his three -year college life in China.
my country after finishing my study. I'll try my best
about Chinese medicine and keep Canadians
"I would like to
to do something to let people know _ 44
healthy."
45
More and more foreign students from other
like Harry have studied at the
Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine since 1986. From then on, the university
has built communication and cooperation ( 合 作 ) with educational and research
institutes (学院) on Chinese medicine in more than 30 countries.
36. A. works
C. plays
C. buying
37. A. practicing
C. or
38: A. and
C. weak
39. A. healthy
40. A. decide
C. decided
C. At
41. A. In
B. studies
B. watching
B. but
B. strong
B. decides
B. On
42. A. education
43. A. help
44. A. none
45. A. classes
Ⅳ.阅读理解 (共二部分,满分 45 分)
B. business
B. prevent
B. all
B. countries
C. holidays
C. leave
C. more
C. schools
(一) 阅读以下 A、B、C 三篇短文,请根据要求作答。A 篇根据短文内容,判断句子的正误,
正确的涂....“.A.”.,.错误的涂....“.B.”.(每小题 1 分,满分 5 分);B、C 篇根据短文内容,从题中所
给 A、B、C 三个选项中,选择最佳答案 (每小题 2 分,满分 20 分)
A
Once a boy named Billy was lazy and didn't get up early every morning. His father
couldn't wake him up in the morning. He thought about how to make Billy get up early.
There was a great man living nearby. Billy's father thought he might be able
to make the child get up early. So they went to see the great man. The father asked
the great man to help Billy. But the great man liked sleeping late, too. He told
the father to bring his son back in a month.
During the month, the great man tried to get up early. At last he did it. When
Billy and his father returned after a month, the great man had a talk with Billy.
Soon Billy got up early.
The father felt surprised. He went to ask the great man what the secret was.
The man said, “How could I ask a boy to get up early while I loved sleeping late?
In the last month I tried to get up early.”
A person's action is always stronger than words. We should not ask others to
do what we can't do ourselves.
46. Billy got up very early every morning.
47. Billy went to the great man for help by himself.
48. At first, the great man liked sleeping late.
49. The father was very surprised to find that Billy got up early soon.
50. The text tells us not to ask others to do what we can't do ourselves.
B
March 5 is Lei Feng Day. People are encouraged to help others and to learn from
Lei Feng.
This year, my classmates and I went to do some cleaning in a street. We finished
our work, took photos and talked with some people about their lives. One old lady
said she remembered how all students used to do helpful work in the street. Another
told us that when she was young, she and her friends would do a lot of simple things
to help others. They would help people carry things or fix broken chairs at school.
"But things have changed over the years. The young students don't really understand
the spirit of Lei Feng,” she continued, “To do good things because they are told
to and take photos to put on the school website (网站).
Her words made me think. We have been told to do things to help others on Lei
Feng Day.
But none of the love and care came from our own hearts. We should believe
that everyone can make a difference. We don't need cameras or praise. We can do better
if we keep spirit of Lei Feng inside ourselves. "Learn from Lei Feng" shouldn't be
a yearly fad. Everyone should carry out their good behaviors all year round and we
will have a better
51. This year, my classmates and I _________ on Lei Feng Day.
A. fixed broken chairs
B. did some cleaning
C. carried things
52. From the passage, we know people used to do many good thing _________.
A. to help others
B. to get praise
C. to take photos
53. Nowadays, many students do good things on Lei Feng Day because _________.
A. they care for others
B. they are told to do so
C. they really
want to
54. The underlined phrase "a yearly fad" in the passage means _________.
A. 一时的风尚
B.每年的足迹·
C.一年的支出
55. Which of the following is RIGHT .according to the passage?
A. Students should take photos to put on the website.
B. People need praise to make a difference.
C. We should do good things in our daily life.
C
Handwriting has become a dying art. Now children start using keyboards as soon
as they begin school. But writing things by hand may be an important way for us to
train our brains.
Writing by hand is different from typing. Typing means choosing the whole letter
by touching a key. But if we write by hand, we should use strokes (笔画) to make
a letter.
finger actions make the large parts of the brain to work, to think and
to remember language. Handwriting helps children learn letters and shapes, and it
also improves their ability to express ideas.
In grades two, four and six, children write more and faster, and express more
ideas they are writing compositions by hand than typing on a keyboard.
The children who practice writing by hand have more active brains than the
children
only look at letters.
Not only the children but also the adults can benefit from writing things by
adults learn a new language, they can remember its characters better if
hand.
they write the
by hand.
As more and more people spend their days on the computer, training peoI
handwriting skills again could be a useful exercise.
56. Writing by hand is _________ typing.
A. similar to
B. the same as
C. different from
57. In grades two, four and six, children can express more ideas in their compositions
when
they _________.
A. write by hand
B. type on a keyboard
C. look at letters
58. If children practice writing by hand, their brains may be more _________.
A. active
B. simple
C. important
59. According to the passage, more and more people spend much time on _________.
A. exercise
B. handwriting
C. computers
60. The passage mainly tells us _________.
A. handwriting is useful
B. how to learn handwriting
C. how to learn
a language
(二) D 篇 根据图表信息选择正确答案(每小题 2 分,满分 10 分):E 篇根据材料内容完成
句子(每小题 2 分,满分 l0 分) (学科网精校)
D
STAY FREE OF FLU
Studies show that germs ear live on
hands for long.So wash all parts
our
of your
hands often.If you want to
know how to prevent the flu,please call
7643 2308.
IMPROVE ON SLEEP
needs
the
same
time
Good
health
good
sleep.Please go to bed before you
are tired.Not eating in bed.Go to
bed
before
midnight.Your body likes a regular
night’s sleep.
at
ORAL (口腔) HEALTH
FIT FOR LIFE
Brush your teeth twice a day and see
the dentist at least once a year.The
mouth is a mirror of disease.The oral
examination is not only for the health
of teeth,but the whole body.For more
of it, please call 7643 2309.
Studies show that less or no
physical activity may cause many
diseases.Try to do it for 30 minutes
a day, 5 days or more a week. For
more information,please call 7643
2310.
61. If you want to know the way to prevent the flu, you can call _________.
A. 76432308
B. 76432309
C. 76432310.
62. You should _________ to prevent the flu.
A. brush your teeth
B. wash your hands
C. get up early
63. If you want to sleep well, you should go in bed _________.
A. after you are tired
B. after midnight
64. We have the oral examination for _________.
A. the health of teeth
B. the whole body
65. Studies show _________ may cause many diseases.
B. sleeping too late
A. washing hands
C. before midnight
C. both A and B
C. no physical
activity
E
The 30th Olympics will be held in London soon. More and more people will travel
there and watch the games. And it's necessary for the tourists to know the customs
there. Here are some tips (建议) given by William Hanson, an English manner expert.
The traditional view that the British sit down for an
◆ Afternoon tea.
afternoon tea is not popular any more. Few people keep the tradition nowadays.
◆ Give tips. (小费) — but not in a c lear way.
The British would like to
choose a quiet way of saying "thank you" when they get good service. In fact, many
British waiters will not mind if you decide not to tip at all.
◆ Greeting with a kiss.
The British aren't like their neighbors in France.
They do not greet others with a kiss very often. Many people prefer to shake hands
or pat (轻拍) on the back to say "hello".
◆ Conversation tips.
If you are not sure what you are talking about, end
a sentence with the word "mate".
◆ Don't talk about money.
According to Hanson, British people don't like
to talk about money and it is rude to do so. Especially, never ask anyone how much
money he or she makes a month.
根据短文内容填空,每空一词。
talking about.
back instead of kiss.
66. Nowadays, few British people drink __________ __________.
67. Many British waiters __________ __________ if you don't give them tips for good
service.
68. When the British greet others, they often like to __________ __________ or pat
on the
69. You can say "mate" to end a sentence when you __________ __________ what you
are
70. It is not __________ to ask the British how much __________ they make.
Ⅴ.口语应用 根据对话内容,填入适当的句子,使对话完整、正确 (每小题 2 分,满分 10
分)
A: Hello, may I speak to Mary?
B: Sorry, she isn't in. Is that Kate speaking?
A: Yes.
B: This is Mike.
A: Fine, thanks. Can I leave a message?
B: Of course.
, please. I'll go and get a pen.
71
72
73
.
?
?
(A few minutes later.)
B: OK, please.
A: I'd like to ask her to go to the cinema with me tonight. Will you ask her to call
me when
she comes back?
?
74
B: No problem.
A: It's 7830631.
B: OK, bye-bye.
A:
Ⅵ.遣词造句 根据每题所提供图画的情景、提示词写一个与图画情景相符的句子(每小题
2 分,满分 l0 分)
75
.
this
Alice,
76.
_______________________________________________________
77.
_______________________________________________________________
78.
___________________________________________________________________
made,
duty,
time
be
yesterday
China
save
in
not,
79.
________________________________________________________________
80.
_______________________________________________________________
Ⅶ.综台填空 选择框格内所给词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次(每小题 1 分,满分 10
分)(学科网精校)
that,
small
so...
the
sun
quite,
in,
show,
interest,
man,
work,
pleased,
my,
whether,
tell
Dear Dad,
Happy birthday to you!
On this special day, I'd like to talk to you
81
I am good at
to you.
82
you my thoughts face to face, so I'm writing
a special way. I don’t think
my love
83
in the world. I'm proud of you. You aren't
You're not a rich man or a famous person. But I think you're one of the greatest
in fame and wealth (名利).
in your factory. The smile on your
with the family. You take good care of my
lessons. You do some shopping with Mom on
84
You do common things like working as a
face shows that you are
grandparents an d help me with
Sundays.
86
88
87
85
In the past, I didn't care
you were with me or not. Now I’m sorry to say
I wasn’t good to you before. I'm
lucky because I have such a great father.
And I feel happy that now I can let you know how much I love you. You are successful
as a son, a father, a husband and a friend. Wish you happy forever!
89
90
81. ___________
85. ___________
89. ___________
82. ___________ 83. ___________
86. ___________ 87. ___________
90. ___________
84. ___________
88. ___________
Yours,
Ben
Ⅷ.书面表达 (满分 l5 分)
91.“安全你我他,幸福千万家”,关爱生命,确保平安,让我们的生活更加幸福安康。请以
“ Keeping safe ________ (at home/ at school/ On the road…)”为题写一篇 80 词左
右的英语短文。要求:补全标题;条理清晰,语言流畅;文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。
内容包括:
(1) Is it important to keep safe...?
(2) Why do you think so?
(3) How can you be safe...?