2008 年上海卢湾中考英语真题及答案
(满分 150 分,考试时间 100 分钟)
考生注意:本卷有 10 大题,共 110 小题。试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在
答题纸上完成,做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1
Listening (第一部分 听力)
I. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片): (共
6 分)
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
1. ______
2. ______
3. ______
4. ______
5. ______
6. ______
II. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根
据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案): (共 10 分)
A) Coffee.
A) Sue.
B) Milk.
B) Lucy.
C) Tea.
C) Sue’s cousin.
A) A fireman.
7.
8.
sister.
9.
10. A) Beijing.
Island.
11. A) For one day.
days.
12. A) Have a picnic.
D) Water.
D) Lucy ’ s
B) A driver.
C) A clerk.
B) Xi’an.
C) Guilin.
D) A pilot.
Hainan
D)
B) For two days.
C) For three days.
D) For four
B) Cook for his family.
C) Go shopping.
D) Have dinner with the woman.
13. A) In the classroom.
C) In the language lab.
14. A) He didn’t go to bed.
C) He has got a stomachache.
15. A) In the kitchen.
C) In the sitting room.
16. A) Waitress and customer.
C) Wife and husband.
B) In the library.
D) In the computer room.
B) He didn’t sleep well.
D) He has worked too hard.
B) In the bedroom.
D) In the garden.
B) Teacher and student.
D) Boss and clerk.
III.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true
or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容, 符合的用“T”表示,不符合的
用“F”表示): (共 7 分)
17. Zhang Ping came to London two years ago.
18.She works in a hotel in London.
19.She thinks London is a very interesting city.
20.She likes the big parks and some of the buildings in London.
21.She is never lonely because she has many friends there.
22.A friend from Canada shares a room with her.
23.She likes London in some ways, but she still wants to work in shanghai.
IV. Listen to the dialogue and complete the table (听对话,完成下列表格,每空格
限填一词): (共 7 分)
Personal Information
Name:
(24)
Age:
(25)
Years living here: 55 years
*********************************************************
Opinions on the Changes
Good points:
• More tall buildings,
(26)
roads
• New hospitals, supermarkets and schools
• Children get
(27)
education.
• Many young people study
(28)
.
• Old people have more time for fun.
Weak points:
Part 2
Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分 词汇和语法)
V. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共 20 分)
31. Some girls get sick after they try so hard to lose ________ weight.
A) a
B) the
C) /
D) an
32. The plane will take off ________ an hour. Please check in right now.
A) at
B) in
C) on
D) to
33. Did Mary visit that old town by ________ last week?
A) her
B) she
C) hers
D) herself
34. After moving to their new house, the Lees bought some ________ in the mall nearby.
A) furniture
B) chair
C) table
D) shelf
35. ________ her great joy, her daughter was finally saved by the doctors.
A) In
B) To
C) At
D) For
36. “Have ________ try, you are so close to the answer,” the teacher said to Eric.
A) the other
B) one another
C) other
D) another
37. Everyone likes Kevin because he talks to others ________.
A) friendly
B) lovely
C) politely
D) luckily
38. Jenny goes to school ________ than any other student in her class.
A) early
B) earlier
C) earliest
D) the earliest
39. Which one is heavier, the wooden ball ________ the iron ball?
A) or
B) and
C) but
D) so
40. Tim didn’t have dinner ________ he finished watching the cartoon.
A) while
D) since
41. Landing on the moon sounds ________. I hope I can go there one day.
B) unless
C) until
A) wonderful
B) wonderfully
C) terrible
D) terribly
42. Soon you ________ a senior high school student. Isn’t it exciting!
A) become
B) will become
C) became
D) have become
43. I ________ a copy of Yi Zhongtian’s book yet. I might buy one tomorrow.
A) hadn’t bought
B) don’t buy
C) won’t buy
D)
haven ’ t
bought
44. You ________ write the poem down. Our teacher will give us a copy.
A) can’t
C) needn’t
45. – Would you like to play table tennis with me?
B) shouldn’t
D) mustn’t
– I don’t feel like it. I would rather ________ at home and watch TV.
A) stay
B) to stay
C) staying
D) stayed
46.
After Donghai Bridge ________, it became a new tourist attraction.
A) completed
B) complete
C) is completed D) was completed
47.
How long can I ________ this magazine?
C) buy
B) return
A) borrow
D) keep
As soon as he ________ the bus, the poor man realized he had left his wallet
48.
on it.
A) got on
B) got off
C) got to
D) got in
49.
The Oriental Pearl TV Tower is ________ all Shanghai citizens.
A) famous for
B) familiar to
C) pleased with
D)
interested in
50. – I won the 100-meter race on our sports day.
– ________ We are proud of you!
A) That’s all right.
d love to.
B) Sorry to hear that.
C) Congratulations.D) I’
VI. Choose the word or expression which is closest in meaning to the underlined
part in each sentence(选择与下列各句中划线部分内容意思相近的单词或短语,用
A、B、C、D 等表示): (共 8 分)
A) shakes … hand
place
B) does … a favour
C) apologized
D) decided
E) take
51. She said sorry to Mike for taking his paper home by mistake.
52. The English party will be held three days before Christmas.
53. Her friend always gives her a hand whenever she is in trouble.
54. Nancy has made up her mind to work in the mountain area.
A) boring
B) is delicious
C) don’t know
D) wonder
E) again
55.Mm… the soup tastes very nice! How did you make it?
56.Sorry, I didn’t hear you clearly. Could you say it once more?
57.Do you feel it dull to take a walk for an hour every morning?
Not at all. It’s very good exercise.
58.How many parents will attend the Open Day in our school?
VII.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中
所给单词 的适当形式完成下列句子): (共 8 分)
59.Billy looks upset. What happened to ________?
60.It is said that eight ________ of water a day can help you keep fit.
(glass)
61.Linton is interested in Chinese history and this is his ________ visit to Beijing.
(he)
(four)
62.Don’t throw the old watch away. It is still ________.
63.Fishing is one of my ________ outdoor activities.
64.Grandpa is going to ________ his house and live with us.
65.Nowadays too many boys want to become ________.
66.Mary is good at writing. She will ________ be a reporter in the future.
(possible)
(favour)
(act)
(use)
(sale)
VIII. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。
每空格限填一词): (共 10 分)
67. Susan has her piano lesson on Saturday afternoon. (改为一般疑问句)
________ Susan ________ her piano lesson on Saturday afternoon?
68. That new blue car is my father’s. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ is your father’s?
69. The new housing estate in the city center is very expensive.(改为感叹句)
________ _______ the new housing estate in the city center is !
70.
Why don’t the twins look the same as each other? (保持句意基本不变)
Why do the twins look ________ ________ each other?
What would Bob like to be in the future? Bob hasn’t told his friends yet.
71.
(合并句子)
Bob hasn’t told his friends ________ ________ would like to be in the future.
Part 3
Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写)
IX. Reading comprehension (阅读理解): (共 58 分)
A. Complete the following dialogue with proper sentences in the box (选出适当的
句子完成下列对话): ( 6 分)
Certainly.
You’re welcome.
Would you like me to try the later one?
B)
D)
Can I help you?
When can I get my tickets?
F)
How do you like Harry
A)
C)
E)
Potter films?
G)
Can I take your name and telephone number, please?
W:
M:
W:
and
M:
W:
M:
W:
M:
W:
M:
W:
M:
W:
UCI booking line.
Hello…yes… I’d like to book two tickets for the new
Harry Potter
film, please.
72
73
When for? There are showings at 5:30 pm, 8 pm
10:30 pm every day.
In that case, I think the 5:30 one on Friday, please.
I’ll just check. … Sorry, that showing is fully booked.
Er… yes, please. If you could.
Yes, there are seats for the 8 o’clock showing. Do you want them?
Yes, please.
74
75
Darren Brown. It’s 6398 0102.
You can collect your tickets from the box office any time from 5 pm today until
76
ten minutes
before the start of the film on Friday.
Thank you.
77
Goodbye.
B. True or False(判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”
表示): ( 6 分)
I am an e-mail user. When I first started to use the e-mail system I used to
read all my e-mail. I didn’t have much mail. I was very excited about receiving
any e-mail. I gave my friends my e-mail address. Soon I had more mail than I wanted.
Some of the mail was junk mail (垃圾邮件). I was worried. I didn’t want my mail
to control me.
I’ve tried some methods to help me get control of my mail. First, I check my
mail at the same time every day. Also I try to allow myself only 15-20 minutes every
day to process my e-mail. This doesn’t always work, but I try. Sometimes I save
the messages. Sometimes I just read them, maybe answer a few, and then delete them.
Sometimes I’m not at all interested in a message, so I don’t even open it.
I delete it right away. This is very much the way I go through the mail that the
postal service delivers to my home.
These methods are very simple. I have some friends who are very clever with
computers. From time to time, they teach me new tricks for managing my e-mail. I’
ve also learned to transfer (转存) some messages to a disk so they don’t fill up
my mail files (文件夹). Then I can read them later and maybe use them in my work.
I’m still amazed at what e-mail can do for me! I’m still worried, however, about
having too much to read.
78. The writer used to read all his e-mail because he didn’t have much mail.
79. After giving his friends his e-mail address the writer had more mail than he
wanted.
80. Sometimes the writer checks his mail in the morning and sometimes in the evening.
81. The writer always spends less than 15 minutes processing his e-mail.
82. Sometimes the writer doesn’t open the mail because he is not at all interested
in it.
83. The writer teaches his friends how to manage their e-mail.
C. Choose the best answer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案): ( 6 分)
The tradition of birthday parties started a long time ago. There
are some traditions that you can find almost anywhere, anytime, such
as sending birthday cards, blowing out the candles on a birthday
cake and singing the ‘Happy Birthday’ song. Others are only found
for certain ages and in certain countries.
In China, on a child’s second birthday, family members put many things on the
floor around the child. According to Chinese tradition, the first thing that the
child picks up tells you what profession the child will choose later in life.
For Japanese children, the third, fifth and seventh birthdays are especially
important. At this age, there is a special celebration Shichi-Go-San(seven, five,
three in Japanese) when children go to the temple wearing a new kimono (和服). The
priest (僧侣) gives them special sweets, and the parents usually organize a party
for their friends in their home.
In Argentina, Mexico and several other Latin American countries, girls have a
special birthday celebration when they reach the age of fifteen. After a special
ceremony (仪式), the girls dance a waltz with their father and other boys.
Eighteen is the traditional ‘coming of age’— the age when (in many countries)
you have the right to vote (选举), join the army and (in Britain) drink alcohol or
buy a house.
In many English-speaking countries, a twenty-first birthday cake often has a
key on top, or the cake itself is sometimes in the shape of a key. The key means
that the young person is now old enough to leave and enter the family home at any
time they want to!
84. Which of the following birthday traditions can be found almost anywhere,
anytime?
A)Putting many things on the floor.
C)Dancing a waltz.
B)Wearing a new kimono.
birthday
D)Sending
cards.
85. The
celebration in Japan.
usually organize a party at children ’ s special birthday
A) priests
D) relatives
86. Mexican girls have a special birthday celebration at the age of
C) friends
B) parents
.
A) five
B) seven
C) fifteen
D) twenty-one
87. In many countries you can ________ when you reach the age of eighteen.
A) join the army
C) have a special ceremony
B) have a key
D) have special sweets
88.Which of the following sentences is NOT true?
A) The tradition of birthday parties started a long time ago.
B) Some birthday traditions are only found in certain countries.
C) You become the owner of your house at the age of fifteen.
D) In many countries you have the right to vote at the age of eighteen.
89. Which is the best title of this passage?
A) Birthday Traditions around the World
B) Chinese Birthday Celebrations
C) Japanese Special Celebration
D) The Drinking Age in Many Countries
D. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或
词语完成短文):(14 分)
All about Britain’s Teenagers
90
School
British teenagers can leave school at sixteen after taking their GCSE exams. They
study for exams in as many as ten subjects,
they have to work pretty hard!
Today’s teens spend more time doing their homework than any teenagers in the past,
studying for 2.5 – 3 hours every evening.
Free Time
? They
It’s not all work, of course. What do British teenagers do to have
love watching TV, going out, meeting friends in Internet cafés and listening to
music.
Communications
In addition to the Internet, teenagers in Britain use their computers to play games
and do their homework. They
love their mobile phones, and spend hours
texting(发短信) their friends and chatting. Today, phones are getting smaller and
l i g h t e r
m o r e
them than just talk. Text messaging has become the coolest and most popular
way to communicate. More than 90% of 12- to 16-year-olds have a mobile, and experts
say that this stops
from spending their money on sweets and cigarettes.
c a n
l o t
d o
a n d
y o u
a
91
92
93
94
Fashion (服饰)
At school, almost all British teenagers have to wear a school uniform. However, in
their free
95
they can wear whatever they like, and what they like is designer names such
as Nike, Diesel and Paul Smith. In fact, 40% of British teens say that they think
it is important to have the latest fashion. Looking good doesn’t come
,
but many teenagers think it usual or easy to spend more than £100 on one item of
clothing.
90. A) but
91. A) lessons
92.
93. A) with
94. A) teachers
95.
96.
D) because
D) fun
C) also D) no longer
D) in
D) teenagers
C) week D) month
C) special
C) so
C) advice
B) already
C) at
C) friends
B) time
B) expensive
B) or
B) sports
A) never
B) for
B) relatives
A) day
A) cheap
D) ordinary
96
E. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填
入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):(14 分)
Do you have bright ideas? Ideas for inventions that change the world or, at least,
97
make life
we all do sometimes, but we don’t often make the idea
easier for somebody? P
a real thing. Recently, there was a competition in a country, which encouraged young
groups in the
people to make their bright ideas come true. There were t
contest: Group A was for school children under 16; Group B was for those o
16.
And there were eleven prize-winners altogether.
100
“Sunshine Superman” by one
newspaper writing about his design. When people study the weather, it’s important
of
to be able to record the sunshine accurately. We need to know how many h
sunshine we have and how strong it is. Most sunshine recorders o
102
record
direct (直接的) sunshine. Neil’s is more accurate and this is very important for
research into ways of using solar power. Neil plans to keep inventing.
Neil Hunt, one of the prize-winners, was c
101
98
99
The ideas in the competition were so g
103
that we are surprised that the
industry (工业界) doesn’t ask more school children for suggestions.
F. Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题): ( 12 分)
English is an important international language, but that doesn’t mean it’s
easy to learn. Many experts have tried to make English easier to learn — but they
weren’t always successful.
In 1930, Professor C.K. Ogden of Cambridge University invented Basic English.
It had only 850 words (and just eighteen verbs) and Ogden said most people could
learn it in just thirty hours. The problem was that people who learned Basic English
could write and say simple messages, but they couldn’t understand the answers in
‘real’ English! It was also impossible to explain a word if it wasn’t in the Basic
English word list.
R.E. Zachrisson, a university professor in Sweden, decided that the biggest
problem for learners of English was spelling, so he invented a language with the
name Anglic. Anglic was similar to English, but with much simpler spelling. ‘Father’
became ‘faadher’, ‘new’ became ‘nue’ and ‘years’ became ‘yeerz’. Unluckily,