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2019年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语真题.doc

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2019 年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语真题 考生须知: 1.本试卷满分为 100 分,考试时间为 100 分钟。 2.答题前,考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚,将“条形码” 准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题纸上 答题无效。 4.选择题必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用 0.5 毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。 5.保持卡面整洁,不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第 I 卷 with my friends today going on a picnic the movie The King Lion《狮子王》 return to movie theatres In his C. toies like in relatives on Children s Day. summer here? it rains ____. C. carefully prefer, C. but stories which volleyball ____ basketball? can make them ____. C. laughing the ____ National Day this year. C. in seventieth the sky. C. / clearly the weather B. toys do you B. got Sometimes B. heavily ) 3. Tim )2.—When will )1.—Mum, I’m 4.—what's s hot. C. At four ____ from )5. —Which prefer sport volleyball. 一、单项选择(本题共 20 分,每小题 1 分) 选择最佳答案。 ( —Have ____ good day. A. a B. an ( in America? —____ July. A. On ( A. toy ) ( —It A. ( —I A. or ( A. laugh ( —That A. ( —____! A. ( —They A Learning ( new A. ( we ____building the the )9.—Some students ask their celebrate exciting。 seventeen )7. — We'll really reading B. to belong )10. What bright Kids like a lifelong )8.—Lucy, at the stars seventy )11. When nothing don t it is B. and city. laugh B. look )6. is can to s bright they are C. What bright they are How B. know how teachers and deal with B. parents to ____ worries. for help。 call in C. B new something C. journey because we can something learn ____ every new day. Subway Line 3, it will be easier to travel around
it on the right. It game. B. I I how you ready for the soccer finish can to get get C. which I’ve done I have. you got finished fantastic. will find )14. —HI, )13. —Have Have, been to everything ____ I game? win the C. you tell can I can can ever ____ the Bird’s Nest? will finish me ____? B. that Tom! ____ you )12.—Excuse Go and station station station the street the radio the radio the radio me, could along get to to to A. ( —Certainly. A. B. how C. why ( —Yes. A. who ( —Yes. A. ( languages. A. American ( protect the environment. ①give out food to homeless people ② use cloth bags instead of plastic bags ③turn off the lights when leaving a room ④help the old people in the neighborhood ⑤ ride bikes or walk to school rather than go to school by car A. ②④⑤ ( things cost him ____ dollars. Have, gone B. British C. Chinese C. ②③⑤ B. ①③④ Did, go B. to C. to )15. Journey to the West is a traditional ____ book. It has been translated into different )16. Small things can make a big difference to the environment. In daily life, we can ____ )17. Jim went shopping and spent 100 dollars on these following things yesterday. The school Food for dinner Clothes Pens and pencils Notebooks 35% 50% 10% C. 15 with the underlined(划线 C. which health bread underlined(划线 B. chess stomach the )19. )18. both words Which thick B. 10 pair of different letters has In letter A. 5 ( 的) sounds? A. ( 的) from the A. duck ( )20. others? A. Borrow. 二、完形填空(本题共 10 分,每小题 1 分) the following has a others? B. brush the of different following words, Above. Which B. C. sound C. human words Hurry doesn't have the same stress(重音) as the The summer vacation is coming. During the vacation, you can do what you like and prepare
yourself for the future. You'll enjoy this period of time to the fullest with the help of the following __21__. Take exercise. After working hard for months, you must be bored. Taking exercise is the best way to get __22__ again. Swimming and walking are perfect choices for you. All kinds of exercise __23__ your health. Master some basic life skills. You will live an __24__ life one day. Therefore, you should learn some necessary and useful skills such as washing clothes and cooking. At the same time, you can help your parents __25__ housework to express your thanks to them. Go travelling. is The world a so __26__. Have is book. you made your Those who don't travel only read one p plan? If not, do it __27__! During the trip, you will have a chance knowledge. While learning about different cultures make with a family members. play an friend. members lot of Family and customs. important role in They give you support all to get love, the time. with them, talking about Don’t them. __28__ You together with stay great to to spare will find travel age. Travelling own to You learn will Enjoy more also time your life. care and some time __29__ dreams, __30__ what is mentioned above, you will have a wonderful vacation. hobbies or anything you like. good you follow A. suggestions A. danger B. at for are good classes B. B. money are asleep )21. )22. )23. A. )24. A. )25. )26. )27. )28. )29. )30. ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( 三、阅理解(本题共 20 分每小题 1 分) A. A. terrible A. far A. A. A. so forget it Though B. impolite with B. useless B. B. at B. forget to B. one B. Even if once good with C. teams C. are energy C. independent C. interesting C. to no forgetting longer As long as for C. C. C that C. C. (A) Tina graduated from college. Several days later, she got a new job. She would work in the biggest company(公司) in her city. Her friends admired her very much. On her first workday, Tina arrived at 8:45 a.m. She took the lift to the 11th floor(楼层), and a clerk showed her where her desk was. As a green hand, she didn’t know what to do, so she tried to talk to the girls who sat near her in the office. However, they were not friendly to her. After a while, a young boss came in. Tina was surprised that the boss was not the old man who interviewed her several days ago. The boss gave her a lot of reports to write. But when she began to write, she found that she had much trouble understanding the reports. She spent almost the whole day trying to do the work. At 5:30p.m. it was time to go home. Although most of the reports weren’t finished, she got into the lift. On the 10th floor. she was greeted by John, the old man who interviewed her several days ago. "Tina!" he said, "Why didn’t you work with
)32. Tina was surprised because ____. ) 33. Tina spent ____ trying to finish the reports. )31. The underlined(划线的) words “a green hand” most probably mean ____. us today? All of a sudden,Tina realized she mistook the 11th floor for the 10th floor. "Oh, my God! she answered. After hearing this, John couldn’t help laughing. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 ( A. a person without experience B. a person caring about he environment C. a person doing well in growing vegetables ( A. she was not allowed to leave the company B. the young boss wasn’t the man who interviewed her C. the bosses in the two companies refused her in the interviews ( A. almost the whole day B. almost the whole morning C. almost the whole afternoon ( A. Tina moved to another city for a new job. B. The girls sitting near Tina were unfriendly to her. C. Tina arrived at the company at 5:30 a.m. on her first workday. ( A. I forgot the interview date! B. I have finished all the reports! C. I have been in the wrong office all day! ) 34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? )35. “____” can be the missing sentence in the passage. The Volunteers for the Ice and Snow Festival (B) Item Name Age Jack 25 Du Yue 28 Mike 31 Zhang Na 28 Nationality American Chinese English Chinese Job Coach Personality Friendly Nurse Quiet Singer Tour guide Humorous outgoing Volunteerin g experience( s) Helping during the City Art Festival in 2016 Volunteering at an animal hospital in 2013 and 2015 Teaching children music at school in the countryside working at an animal care centre twice Word Box: item 项 目;personality 性格 根据表格所提供的 信息选择最佳答 案。 ( helped during the City Art Festival ____. A. in 2013 )36. Jack B. in 2015 C. in 2016 ( ____ Zhang Na. )37. Mike is A. three years older than ( A. have similar volunteering experiences )38. Du Yue and Zhang Na ____. B. as old as C. three years younger than
hurt )39. be someone is B. come from different countries C. have the same personality ( may A. ( A. B. C. If the most B. of Mike who The Jack from during suitable to help. Du the volunteered at is music two girls following children England Yue C. taught Which Jack )40. Mike is a the Olympics. tour guide. the Ice and Snow Festival, ____ according to the form(表格) above? TRUE is humorous. in a village. He was (C) sad recently because he thought that he h Peter nothing lived left. ad One man, "I left, that he the day, Peter have went to ask a wise man for help. He said to the wise nothing so I don’t want to live." The wise man smiled sympathetically(同情地) The wise man took out a piece of paper and drew a straight line down the middle. He explained would write down the things Peter had lost on the left side and things Peter still had on the right side. wise The “What “That’s do man asked, “When did your family leave you?” you mean? They haven't left me. They love me!” great!” said the ly haven’t wise man. “Then that will left. Now, do you have be the first freedom(自由)?” thing on the right side—Fami “That’s “Good! a That’s said the After wise Peter the silly question. Of one man, writing it down. was second asked some course on the I do!” right side—You have freedom!” and smiled. stood “Things will change when you think of As a matter of fact, change your in them a attitude and different you way!” he said. will change your world. more questions in the same way, he finally under to attitude It's necessary have a positive(积极的) 置涂黑。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”) ( ( ( ( ( to thought family to man passage, we Peter Peters The answer The wise the From he didn't the asked )41. )42. )43. )44. )45. love second Peter can life. had nothing to life.根据短文内容判断正、误。(注意:考生将答题卡相应位 left, him and question more know than that he was so left was written him. sad recently. down on the left side. two we questions. should have a positive attitude Do you often run outdoors to running Sometimes helps a to clean up the creative mind can bring a Plogging, a new way to exercise, began “plogging” comes from keep earth? us win-win(双赢) in Sweden(瑞典). The name situation. (D) healthy? Have you ever thought about how
two words—the Swedish(瑞典的) the word “jogging”, which word “plocka”, run means "to which slowly". means “to pick up(捡起)”, A Swedish man called the movement.He saw each work riding and decided to rubbish here day. He became and worried about the dirty Instead, he began to run to work the same time. To his joy, more and and Erik started there when environment go and more people pick to up soon work by bike any rubbish him the followed not to more. at and plogging became choose way to help popular. plogging clean up rubbish is difficult Many people ng is good earth. around. the a Sometimes But if runners pick make many hands reason research, a Another to minutes about up light is that logging instead of just jogging because they think ploggi the to collect because it may scatter all the rubbish on the way, it is quite different. After all, work. plogging for 10 burns more calories(卡路里). According burns 48 calories, while usual jogging for 10 minutes burns calories. 39 Everyone on the us to take action earth should together. So a play ready? part s Let in plog cleaning it tomorrow! up! It's time for in the passage means “____” day word )46. B. 集中 he he he Chinese. "scatter" work did rubbish, ____. C. 散落 much every nothing The underlined(划线的) Erik saw worried to care and choose too is After became kept riding didn't )48. People are bikes 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 ( in A. 爆炸 ( )47. A. B. C. ( A. there B. riding C. ( A. Plogging started in Sweden. B. Plogging for 10 minutes burns about 84 calories. C. The name “plogging” comes from two English words. ( A. A Bad Habit—Littering B. The Best Sport—Jogging C. A New Way to Exercise—Plogging about plogging because ____. city health and )50. What's the best title for the passage? many harmful their earth to the it can in the bikes clean help it up )49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? bum more calories 第Ⅱ卷 四、交际应用(本题共 10 分,每空 1 分) (A)从 A~G 选项中选出能填入空白处的最选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的) A:Hello, may I speak to Jim? B:Hello, this is Jim speaking. __51__ A:Bob speaking. Are you available this weekend? B:Yes. I'll stay at home. __52__
come to like to 53. ____ 52. ____ 55. ____ you that? 54. ____ the A:Alice and I are going to have a surprise party in my house for our foreign teacher, Mrs Green. She is going back to the UK. B:Really? Shes my favorite teacher I'll miss her. A:__53__ B: Sure.I’d like to. __54__ A: At 6:p.m. this Saturday. B: Great! Let’s buy her a gift tomorrow. A: __55__ I can't wait! See you! B:See you! 51. ____ A. Would Who's B. Here you C. Good idea! D. E. What are When will F. G. I (B)填入一个适当的词补全对话,每空一词。 A: B: A: B: A: B: A: Hi, __56__ I'll have Don't Could Of Fifty notebook __57__ study minutes I’m matter, Bill? me? English Steve. the you twenty worry. you do? begin? learning new How __58__ lend your for you? nervous. minutes. ' t think a little I spend an __59__ an English you going the party and half next week What can I every day? course. party? words are. test bit to so. don do do a to Keep tapes. perfect. Practice makes lot. Thanks You’re __60__ listening B: A: B: 56. ____ 五、任务型阅读(本题共 20 分,每空 1 分) 先阅读(A)、(B)、(C)三篇短文,然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。 59. ____ 60. ____ 57. ____ 58. ____ and you trying make ll progress. to my surprise, dress, he, second, make, neighbor, (A) morning. I snowed for got __61__ quickly. It was beauty, wind but autumn still colder I forgot to check the weather report today, so I went out in a dark, cold and __63__. At that time, I knew I __64__ a wrong It than __62__ jacket. early It was usual. days. It was decision. little bit. still I shook a Suddenly, of it. We greeted each a car stopped and other and one of my __65__ got out talked coat about the and handed bad weather. __66__ he took off his it to me. He smiled and said, “It’s too cold. Put it on.” Looking at the warm coat in my hands. I was touched and thanked
__67__. After that, he drove away. When I looked up at the sky, I and peaceful. I felt warmth inside me The world is full of kindness. sky noticed the and love I is didn’t always __68__ any more. was shake there. (B) Dinosaurs(恐龙) once lived on the earth for a long time. They suddenly disappeared millions of years ago. What happened to them? That’s still a mystery. People never stop searching for the answer. Some US scientists say it is because there were not enough male(雄性的) dinosaurs. They got this idea after researching crocodiles(鳄鱼). Mother crocodiles lay eggs and later baby crocodiles come out. The local tem perature decides 别) of , the sex(性 the baby crocodile. When the eggs are at a temperature of 26℃ to 30℃ there are both boys and girls; when the babies when the are all temperature girls; is 30℃ to it is 34℃ to Dinosaurs' babies 36℃, only boys also came 34℃, are born. from eggs. So scientists have given us a new pi cture: ago, it millions of suddenly years became very cold. Almost all dinosaur babies were girls. There were fewer fewer and male dinosaurs. these powerful Mother animals disappeared. dinosaurs could not give birth to more babies. Finally, (C) Leonardo da Vinci(莱奥纳多·达芬奇) was a famous artist who was born in Italy. He was also a great inventor. Many of his inventions have become important in modern life. Although Leonardo hated war. he invented many different machines used for war. His most special invention was the machine gun, which was produced and used in war. Besides , Leonardo spent days thinking about how to save time. He developed ideas for something like cutting machines. Leonardo was a strange man. He never ate meat. That was very unusual in those times(时代). He never published(发表) scientific discoveries. He usually used mirror writing, which looks like usual writing in a mirror, starting from the right side of the page and moving to the left side。 Only a few of his paintings are left today. Many paintings were not finished because he thought they were not perfect。 Leonardo was talented and creative. He was regarded as one of the most intelligent men in the world. His status(身份) His inventions and ideas His strange behaviors Leonardo da Vinci Not only an artist but also an __76__ •The machine __77__ •Ideas for something like machines used to __78__ •He never ate meat. •He never published discoveries connected with __79__ •He used mirror writing Because many paintings were not finished __80__ only a few of his paintings are left today 任务 1:阅读短文(A),用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空,使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每空只能填一个 单词或一个短语,每个单词或短语限用一次)
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