2022 年贵州铜仁中考英语真题及答案
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二
三
四
五
六
七
八
九
十
总分
题号
得分
一、单选题(本大题共 15 小题,共 15 分)
1.
-What's your dream,Lingling?
-I'm going to be_____excellent teacher like Zhang Guimei.(
)
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
2.
-Mum,could I watch the movie The Battle at Changjin Lake tonight?
-Of course,if your homework_____.(
)
A. finishes
B. finished
C. was
finished D. is
finished
3.
-What's the matter with my throat,doctor?
-_____.Drinking more hot water is OK.(
)
A. Something
serious
B. Nothing
serious
C. Serious
something
D. Serious
nothing
4.
-Using public chopsticks______necessary when eating with others.
-That's right.(
)
A. is
B. are
C. was
D. were
5.
-Do you know there are more than 3,000 languages_____in the world?
-Sorry,I have no idea.(
)
A. speaking
B. spoken
C. speak
D. spoke
6.
-Uncle Wang,could you tell me the secret of your good health?
-In my view,_____vegetables and_____meat.(
)
A. less;less
B. more;more
C. more;less
D. less;more
7.
-Maria,we will graduate in a week.
-_____!We should keep in touch.(
)
A. How
time fly
B. What
time
fly
C. How
time flies
D. What
time
flies
8.
-I have been to Mount Fanjin three times.What about you?
-I have been there three times,too.And I would like to visit it a_____time.
(
)
A. three
B. third
C. four
D. fourth
9.
-Tom,could you tell me_____?
-She is an office worker.(
A. who
is
she
B. who she
)
is
C. what
she is
D. what
is
she
10. -Mr.Chen,my kid is sleeping.Would you mind______your radio?
-Sorry.I'll do it at once.(
)
A. turning
down B. turn
down
C. turning
up
D. turn
up
11. -Your son's dream will come true as long as_____.
-I hope so.(
)
A. he
will
study
hard
B. she
will study
hard
C. he
studies
hard
D. she
studies
hard
12. -Li Ping,I didn't go summer camping last year.
-_____.(
)
A. So
did
I
B. Neither did
I
C. Neither I
did
D. So
I
did
13. -Mike,why are you standing outdoors?
-I_____my keys.I have to wait here until my mother comes back.(
)
A. have
lost
B. will
lose
C. had
lost
D. lose
14. -Is the woman______walked past just now your teacher?
-Yes,she teaches______English and we all love her very much.(
)
A. which;our
B. who;us
C. which;us
D. that;our
15. -"One tree can't make a forest" is a famous saying.
-Sure.It tells us the importance of_____.(
)
A. teamwork
B. knowledge
C. friendship
D. housework
二、完形填空(本大题共 10 小题,共 10 分)
Dear Mike,
I'm glad to receive your letter and know your unforgettable(难忘的)experience.Now
I'd like to share mine.Last Friday,I was cleaning my room and found an old photo
in a drawer.While I was looking at it,the(16)memory of that day came back to me.
It was my mother's birthday eight years ago,and I decided to give her a (17) with
a home-made birthday cake.I(18)early and quietly went to the kitchen.I had never
(19) anything like this before,so I tried to copy(20) she did it.However,I failed.
The moment I was going to throw everything(21),my mother came in.I showed her
the(22)and told her what happened.Surprisingly,she tasted it and said it
wasn't(23)!I guessed she didn't just want to discourage me.In fact,we ended up(24)
and ate it up.This week is her (25)birthday.I'll make a birthday cake for her
again,and this time I will make it.
I'm looking forward to your reply!
Yours,
Lucy
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
A. terrible
B. lovely
C. boring
A. surprise
B. letter
C. hug
A. looked up
B. picked up
C. woke up
A. bought B. washed
C. made
A. what
B. how
C. when
A. away
B. up
C. into
A. biscuit
B. cake C. bread
A. good
B. delicious
C. bad
A. laughing
B. shouting
C. crying
A. fifteen
B. fifty
C. fiftieth
三、补全对话(本大题共 2 小题,共 15 分)
26. 从Ⅱ栏中找出与Ⅰ栏相对应的答语,并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
Ⅰ Ⅱ
(1) Are you free this weekend? ______ A.It's one o'clock.
(2) What's the time,please! ______ B.Speaking.
(3) How are you? ______ C.Yes,what's up?
(4) Welcome to Tongren! ______ D.Thanks a lot.
(5) Hello,is Michael in? ______ E.Very well.
27. 从方框里选择能填入对话空白处的适当选项,并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
Bill doesn't like doing family housework at all.He likes to play with his friends
in the park.Bill asks his four friends about their housework.
Bill:What do you have to do at home,Dan?
Dan: (1)
Bill:But we all have to do homework.What about housework?
Dan:I have to help my mum make breakfast.And I don't have time to play.
Bill:I have to walk the dog and feed him every day. (2)
Sue:Well,I feed the fish and wash vegetables every day.
Bill:What about you,Lisa?
Lisa: (3) I'm happy to help them because they always help me too.
Bill:Do you do housework at home,Ann?
Ann:Sure,I make my bed every morning before school. (4)
Bill: (5) Now I understand that we all should do housework,so I will help my
parents.
A.Every week I help my parents do some cleaning at home.
B.I also help my mum cook dinner every evening.
C.I have to do homework every day.
D.You are really helpful.
E.What about you,Sue?
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
四、阅读理解(本大题共 10 小题,共 20 分)
A
Art Show
Amazing show!Don't miss it!
Date:August 27,2022
Time:7:30 a.m-9:30 p.m
Place:Children's Palace in Tongren
Price:Adults:¥50/per;Students:¥10/per;Kids under 6:Free
How to book:
Online:www.tongren.art.com
Tel:0856-5210481 from Monday to Friday,10:00 a.m-4:00 p.m
For more information,please call 0856-5210482
You can enjoy landscape paintings,figure paintings,flower-and-bird paintings.
28. There is going to be an art show on ______ .
A. Aug.27th,2021
B. Aug.26th,2021
C. Aug.27th,2022
D. Aug.26th,2022
29. A couple with a 5-year-old kid will pay ______ for the art show.
A. 50
B. 60
C. 100
D. 110
30. In the Art Show,you can enjoy ______ .
A. landscape paintings and figure paintings
B. flower-and-bird paintings and cartoons
C. sketches and landscape paintings
D. oil paintings and figure paintings
31. If you want to get more information about the art show,you can call ______ .
A. 0856-5210481
B. 0856-5210482
C. 0856-5210483
D. 0856-5210484
32. Where can we probably read the poster? ______
A. In a newspaper
B. In a diary
C. In a novel
D. In an invitation
B
As a traditional and meaningful board game,Weiqi was invented in China more than
2,500 years ago and it is still played until today.
The playing are called stones.One player uses the white stones and the
other,black.The players take turns to play the stones on the game board.As we
know,the board surface has 361 cross points.The stones are placed on them.
Weiqi is also called Go in the world.Learning it can not only improve people's logical
thinking ability,but it can also develop their calm character.That's why it is more
and more popular with modern people.
In the Sui and Tang Dynasties,Weiqi traveled to Japan,and then to Europe in the19th
century.Now it has grown into an international competition event.So far,people from
over 40 countries have played it.Among them,players from China,Japan and South Korea
have the highest level of Weiqi.
On February 19,Chinese-English Dictionary of Weiqi Terms(术语)came out in
Beijing.It's the first professional dictionary about Weiqi in China.As a symbol of
Chinese culture,Weiqi has its special language.It also has its own way of thinking
and the method of communicating.The dictionary will serve as a necessary tool and
bridge for spreading Weiqi culture.
33. When was Weiqi invented in China? ______
A. About BC 800
B. About BC 480
C. About AD 480
D. About AD 500
34. What does the underlined word "pieces" in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? ______
A. 碎片
B. 棋子
C. 零件
D. 条/块
35. According to the passage,Weiqi can improve people's ______ .
A. logical thinking ability
B. language ability
C. physical ability
D. writing ability
36. From the passage,we can learn that ______ .
A. Weiqi's board surface has 360 cross points.
B. Weiqi traveled to Japan and Europe in Qing Dynasty.
C. Chinese-English Dictionary of Weiqi is the only professional dictionary.
D. Weiqi is a symbol of Chinese culture.
37. What is the best title of the passage? ______
A. The History of Weiqi
B. The Development of Weiqi
C. An Introduction of Weiqi
D. The Methods of Playing Weiqi
五、阅读判断(本大题共 5 小题,共 10 分)
根据短文内容,判断各题句子的正(A)或误(B),并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
Every living thing needs to reproduce(繁殖).Reproducing means creating more members
of your group.In order for plants to reproduce,they have to spread their seeds
(种子)to other areas.Plants have developed all kinds of ways to do this.
The simplest way is gravity(重力).Many seeds are inside of fruit.When fruit gets
too heavy,it falls from a tree to the ground.Sometimes animals will pick up the fruit
and drop it in another area.That helps move the seed even farther away.Apples spread
this way.
Other plants use wind to spread their seeds.Dandelions(蒲公英) are a good example
of this.Dandelion seeds are so light that when wind blows,it carries dandelion seeds
to new places.Maple(枫树) seeds also use wind.Their seeds are connected with
long,thin leaves that look like wings.When the seed falls from the tree,its "wings"
help it fly farther from the tree.
Some animals help plants spread their seeds.The animals eat the seeds.While the seed
is in the animal's body,it stays whole.When the seed leaves the animal,it's in a
new place.
Ants also help spread seeds.Some seeds have a special smell that appeals to ants.The
ants bring the seeds back to their home,which of course is underground.They only
eat part of the seed.They leave the rest of the seed underground.After that,the seed
can start growing.
38. When fruit gets heavy enough,it will fall from a tree to the ground because of
gravity. ______
39. All plants can spread seeds by themselves. ______
40. Wind helps apple and dandelion seeds to fly farther to new places. ______
41. Some animals and ants eat seeds,and it is helpful for seeds to spread. ______
42. The passage is mainly about the relationship between animals and plants. ______
六、任务型阅读-简答(本大题共 1 小题,共 10 分)
43. 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成各题(每空一词)。答案务必另书写于答题卡卷各题
规定的位置。
World Book Day is an event organized by the United Nations to encourage book
reading,publishing and copyright.The first World Book Day was 23rd April,1995
and it is celebrated every year on that day.It changes people's lives through
the love of books and reading.Every year on World Book Day,children around the
world get together and read their favorite books.Some organizations work hard
to give every child a book of their own.Reading for pleasure is important for
a young person's future success-more important than their parents' educational
background or the money they make.
World Book Day
What is World Book Day
An (1) ______ organized by the United Nations.
What is World Book Day for?
When is the first World Book
Day?
How does World Book Day change
people's lives?
To(2) ______ book reading,publishing and
copyright.
(3) ______ 23rd,1995.
Through the (4) ______ of books and reading.
What does the writer think of
Reading for pleasure is important for a young
reading for pleasure?
person's(5) ______ future.
七、单词拼写/单词释义(本大题共 5 小题,共 5 分)
44. I often clean my room by ______(我自己)on weekends.
45. China has launched Shenzhou-14 into ______(太空)recently.
46. How can we ______(避免)being infected by COVID-19?
47. Take a ______(深深的)breath,and you will feel relaxed.
48. Remember to turn off the lights when you ______(离开)the classroom.
八、单词拼写-单句(本大题共 5 小题,共 5 分)
49. It's a p ______that I missed a good chance.
50. Many places of interest in China a ______millions of tourists every year.
51. Actions speak l ______than words.
52. We should t ______our best to improve handwriting.
53. As a student,you must s ______away smoking and drinking.
九、短文改错(本大题共 1 小题,共 10 分)
54.