2011年湖北省十堰市中考英语真题及答案.doc

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2011 年湖北省十堰市中考英语真题及答案第一部分听力理解（一道大题，计 25 分） I. 听力测试（本题四节，每小题 1 分，计 25 分）第一节：请听 5 组小对话及对话后的问题，选择能正确回答所提问题的图画选项。每段对话及对话后的问题均读 2 遍。第二节：请听每组大对话，并按照要求作答。每段对话均读 2 遍听第六段对话，回答第 6 和 7 小题 6. How old is Helen’s sister? A. Six B. Seven C. Eight 7. What does Helen’s uncle look like? A. He has a round face 听第七段对话，回答第 8 和 9 小题 B. He has curly hair. C. He is very tall. 8. How long will Mary stay in London? A. 12 days B. 16 days ` C. 18 days. 9. Why can’t the man go back to London? A. Because he has emails to send C. Because he needs to help with Mary’s studies. 听第八段对话，回答第 10 和 12 小题 B. Because he needs to look after John. 10. What are they talking about? A. A monkey B. A dog C. A cat 11. Why couldn’t the man go to sleep? A. Because the dog cried all night. C. Because he needed to take photos of the monkey. B. Because he needed to take care of the cat. 12. What does the man think of his pet? A. Quiet 听第九段对话，回答第 13 和 15 小题 13. Where are they probably talking? B. Ugly C. Lovely A. In a library B. In the classroom C. In the dining hall 14. What does Tom’s mother do? A. Drive a taxi B. Run a family store C. Work out at the station

15. How many people are there in Tom’s family? A. 7 第三节：请听一段短文，并根据其内容，选择正确答案。短文读两遍 C. 5 B. 6 16. What should a monitor do? A. Help to organize activities for the class. B. Collect old books and bottles. C. Make a lot of friends. 17. Why did Bruce collect old books? A. To make money B. To hold a big party C. To give them to poor children. 18. Why did Bruce want to recycle used bottles? A. To make money to have a picnic. C. To make money to hold a birthday party B. To make money for a trip to the beach. 19. What did Jenny do to help herself reach her aim? A. She held a party at her home. C. She gave away some money to the poor. 20. Who became the monitor in the end? B. She made a wonderful speech. A. Jenny 第四节：任务型听力。请听一段材料，并根据其内容完成信息记录表。材料读两遍。 B. Bruce C. Jane Advantages Duration( 持续时间) of the courses Time for classes Courses Allan’s telephone number Windy English Club It has a good environment and a lot of __________(21) teachers. About ______________(22) month(s). Every ________________(23) and Friday, from 7:00pm to 9:00 pm Grammar, _______________(24), conversation and listening skills ___________________(25) 第二部分基础知识运用（两道大题，计 30 分） 26. ---Who’s ___________ boy in red, do you know? ---Oh. He’s ___________ friend of Tom. A. the, a B. an, the C. a, the D. the, an A 27. In order to stay fit, people pay more attention to their ___________. A. diet B. experience C. thoughts D. awards A 28. ---I think you can ________ money by yourself to buy a birthday present for your mother. ---OK. I’ll try. I’ll not let a penny waste. A. spend B. save C. cost D. leave B 29. ---Terra, you shouldn’t be so ___________. You always leave your things here and there.

---Sorry, mom. I’ll put them away soon. A. terrified B. cheerful C. careless D. frightened C 30. ---You have tried on several shirts. ---Sorry to take up too much of your time. But __________ of them look good on me. A. neither B. any C. none D. both C 31. ---Tom’s father looks very serious. ---___________ he is very kind. C. And A. Though B. If D. But D 32. ---All the oil in the world will have __________ some day. ---Yeah. What shall we use for power at that time? A. given away B. put away C. run out D. set out C 33. If our parents do everything for us children, we won’t learn to depend on _________. A. them B. us C. themselves D. ourselves D 34. Which of the following pictures means “Please don’t make any noise”. A 35. If it had been fine yesterday, we could have watched that air show. But it _____________ all day. A. has rained B. had rained C. rained D. rains C 36. ---Look, what have they done? ---Sorry. I think if I __________ another chance, I’ll do it better. A. give B. will be given C. will give D. am given D 37. Mr. Smith works with a mobile phone company, but he _____________ for this international meeting, since he is on holiday. B. is working C. has worked D. had worked A. works B 38. I’ve become good friends with several of the students in my school __________ I met in the English speech contest last year. A. who B. where C. when D. which A 39. ---Can you tell me ______________? ---His home is quite far away from the office, I think. A. when he got up B. where he works

C. why he bought the car D. how he likes his job, C 40. ---Excuse me. Can I take a seat here? ---__________. The woman who sat here will be back soon. A. We’d better not. C. Yes, please. B. No, thank you. D. I’m afraid you can’t. D III．完型填空 The teacher stood before his class and was going to hand out the final exam papers. “I know how ___________(41) you have all worked to prepare for this test,” he said. “And because I know you can do it well, I am willing to offer a B to anyone who would ___________(42) not to take the test. Many students jumped up to ___________(43) the teacher and left the classroom. The teacher looked at the ___________(44) students and said, “Does anyone else want to get a B? this is your last ___________(45).” Two more students decided to go. Seven students remained. The teacher then handed out the ___________(46). There were only three sentences typed on the paper: Congratulations! You have just ___________(47) an A in this class. Keep believing in yourself. I never had a teacher like that, but I think it is a test ___________(48) any teacher could and should give. Students who are not ___________(49) in what they have learned are B students at best(充其量). The same is ___________(50) in real life. The A students are those who believe in what they are doing because they have ___________(51) both successes and failures. They have learned life’s lessons, either from normal education ___________(52) from events in their lives, and have become ___________(53) people. Scientists say that by the age of eight, 80% of what we believe about ourselves has already been formed. You are a big kid now, and you ___________(54) that you have some limits (限制). However, there is ___________(55) you can’t do or learn or be. Sir Edmund Hillary, the first person to reach the summit of Mount Everest said, “It’s not the mountain we conquer(克服) but ourselves. 41. A. luckily 42. A. dislike 43. A. thank 44. A. following 45. A. chance 46. A. results 47. A. given 48. A. where 49. A. confident 50. A. unusual 51. A. broken off 52. A. and 53. A. ruder 54. A. decide B. terribly B. help B. praise B. relaxing B. trouble B. presents B. sent B. that B. necessary B. impossible B. dreamed of D. remaining D. idea D. essays D. received C. papers C. discovered C. what C. mysterious C. true C. learned from D. cared about D. special D. convenient C. worse C. realize C. quietly C. prefer C. fight C. worrying C. test B. or C. but D. so D. hard D. start D. criticize D. when B. cuter B. forget D. better D. imagine

55. A. something 41—45: DCADA B.anything C. everything D. nothing 46—50: CDBAC 51—55: CBDCD 第三部分阅读理解（一道大题，计 35 分） IV．综合阅读（本题四节，计 35 分）第一节：阅读下面网上论坛信息，根据其内容，选择最佳选项完成下列各题。（10 分） CHINA FORUM CHINADAILY June 20, 2011 中国日报中文 English Subject: what should I do? New Post New Poll Reply Christ #1 Junior Member UID 535896 Credits 845 Action #2 Junior Member UID 635698 Credits 1212 Barrel #3 Junior Member UID 835688 Credits 1358 I’ve been keeping a diary since I was 16 and I’m now 65. I have more than 80 notebooks in a big box. I don’t want my children puzzled(困惑) by them when I die. But I can’t bring myself, yet, to burn the case? My diaries are still part of me. Might my grandchildren be interested? Or is there some way I could turn them into something creative? I’m thinking art, not a book. Please don’t burn them! What wonderful memories for you---or if you feel you’d rather not keep them, possibly how important for others. Why not contact(联系) something like theMassObservation Project at the University of Sussex? Then they will remain as a record, and if your grandchildren are interested, they’ll know where to find them. If possible, have them transcribed(转录) into a computer before your words are lost. I recently had an opportunity to read a similar diary of the WWII(二战) of an ordinary soldier, which is different from the official(官方的) record and is such an attraction. So I think many social historians(历史学家) and similar people would find your record useful, because it’s all about the life during the second half of the 20th century. Please don’t stop writing now just because you are 65! 56. What worries Christ most? A. His grandchildren B. His death C. His diary notebooks D. His case 57. What does Christ probably hope to happen to his diary? A. They can come out as an interesting book B. They can be made into a TV play or a film. C. His children will put them together with him after his death. D. His grandchildren will continue to write following his habit. 58. What does Action think of Christ’s diary? A. They supply good memories for others especially his grandchildren. B. They will educate the young to remember the hard life C. They can make his grandchildren make more money. D. They may help others learn more about the war. 59. What do the comments about an ordinary soldier’s war diary want to tell us? A. To remind Christ to write more about war.

B. To show others will get help from Christ’s notebooks C. To encourage Christ to write diaries like the brave soldier D. To tell Christ social historians are interested in the soldier’s diaries. 60. Which of the following is mentioned in the page? A. Barrel doesn’t stop writing diaries. B. Action wants to remain the diaries as a record. C. Christ’s children don’t get along well with him. D. Christ’s grandchildren may show interests in his diaries. 56—60: CBABD 第二节：阅读短文，根据其内容，选择最佳选项完成下列各题（10 分） If the eyes are the windows of the soul, then the body is the mirror of our feelings. If we are feeling great, we may give our body signals(信号). If we look at someone else’s body, we can often tell how they are feeling by their body signals. So reading body language signals is a great tool in daily communication. In case(假使) you don’t think that learning how to read and use body language is important, here are some numbers for you. 7% of the information we receive is from what people actually say, and 38% of the information we receive is from the tone(语气) and the speed of their voice; while 55% of the information we receive is from their body language. These non-verbal(非口头的) signals will help you a lot, but you still need to focus on what people are saying. If you focus too much on their body language signals, you and the person may feel uncomfortable. It is useful to be able to read people’s body language, but it is useful to learn how to send the right signals and avoid the wrong signals too. Body language may be given several interpretations. Many signals have different meanings, depending on the person and the situation. Be sure of it when you are trying to read a body language signal. 61. The numbers mentioned in the second paragraph are to ___________. A. explain what body language is B. show the importance of body language C. tell us body language is less used than verbal language D. tell us body language is the only tool in communication 62. What is the meaning of the underlined sentence in the last paragraph? A. Body language is widely used all over the world B. Body language can be explained in different ways. C. It’s too hard to understand the meanings of body language D. People have already looked through many books on body language. 63. According to the writer, body language is very ___________. A. simple to learn C. hard to understand B. negative to be used D. helpful in communication 64. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. Body language is uncomfortable. B. What people are saying is not important C. Body language can show your emotion. D. To send wrong signals is not body language

65. We can infer(推断) that the writer will most probably talk about __________ next. A. what the wrong body language signals are B. examples of how to understand body language correctly. C. numbers about how many people wrongly use body language D. an analysis(分析) of why people wrongly understand body language 61—65: BBDCB 第三节：阅读 xiamian 短文，按要求补全表格，每空词数不限（5 分） Almost all of us have unpleasant habits. We all want to get rid of(摆脱) them, but we don’t know proper ways. Here’s some advice. ●Write down all the reasons why you want to stop some behavior. Look at the reasons very often. ●It’s clever to do something else when you want to stop your bad habits. If you get angry easily, for example, you can go out for a walk. ●Decide what you’ll do to reward(奖励) yourself if you really get rid of your bad habits. ●If you get too heavy, keep junk food out of your house. ●Bad habits develop over years, so you can’t get rid of them very soon. So you should be patient. ●Don’t be afraid to ask others for support. You can talk to your friends, family or other people. When you talk to them, they might be able to provide some advice that you can’t get from yourself. How to Get Rid of Bad Habits Make a list Write down ______________(66) you want to get rid of your bad habits. Join in activities some You’d better do something else when you want to stop your bad habits. yourself a Give reward Decide how to reward yourself if you _____________(67) in getting rid of your bad habits. Keep off your bad habits Stay away from ________________(68) if you want to be thinner. Be patient Ask for help It’s ______________(69) to get rid of a bad habit in a short time. you When __________(70) talk to others, they may give you 66. (all the reasons) why 69. hard / difficult / not easy /impossible… 70. some advice / some ideas / some suggestions / support /help… 67. succeed / are successful / get success 68. junk food 第四节：任务型阅读。阅读短文，根据其内容，完成下列句子（10 分） There is no way that you cannot have any embarrassing moments. You can’t control everything that happens, so you’re going to be in an embarrassing situation one day. So how can you solve this problem? The answer is to control your actions and try not get upset. ◆Remember that you’ll probably laugh about it in a few days, so try to see the funny side of it right away.

◆If it is something so embarrassing that you feel you will never laugh about it, please remember that the ______________(1) will be over after some time. ◆Ask your friends to give you a break and not to make fun of you. If you’ve done the same for them, they’re more likely to agree to give you a break. Always remember that you are not alone. Everyone has embarrassing moments. While you are sure that everyone is going to remember this moment forever, that fact is that they’ll probably forget it very soon. Most of us remember the moments in which we feel embarrassed, but very few of us remember other people’s embarrassing moments. Most people have short memories. So while you may never forget the moment when your skirt was torn(撕裂) in gym class, most of the other people probably forget it at once. Although a short memory may not be a(n) ____________(2) thing when you are trying to remember facts in a history test, it is useful when you are trying to forget life’s most embarrassing moments. 任务一：请根据短文内容，分别写出（1）和（2）两处所缺单词。（每空限填一词） 71. (1)________________ 任务二：根据短文内容，选择正确答案 72. It can be inferred(推断) from the passage that __________ when you fall down after making a speech. (2)_________________ A. everyone will remember the moment forever B. you may never forget the moment C. other people will feel embarrassed D. you will not remember the moment 任务三：请把上文中画线的句子译成汉语 73. _____________________________________________. 任务四：请根据短文内容，回答下列问题 74. According to the passage, why does the writer say “you are not alone”? ______________________________________________. 75. What’s the main idea of the passage? It’s mainly about how to _______________________ when you are embarrassed. 71. pain / trouble / matter / thing / problem / situation / embarrassment…；good /helpful / useful / grerat… 72. B 73.你无法控制所发生的一切，总有一天你会遇到令你尴尬的情形。 74. Because everyone has embarrassing moments. 75. control your actions and try not to get upset / deal with embarrassing situations (moments)… 第四部分语言综合运用（两道大题，计 30 分） V．词句运用（本题两节，每小题 1 分，计 15 分）第一节：根据汉语提示，结合句子意思，在横线上写出恰当的单词或词组 76. It’s reported that an(n) _________________(飞机场) will be built in Shiyan soon. 77. If you try your best now, you are sure to have a chance of ________________(实现) your dream. 78. He was glad to have an excuse ____________(推迟) telling her the news. 79. It’s raining heavily and you should drive _______________(更加小心), or it may be dangerous. 80. In the past two years, the bad living environment they were used to ______________(改

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