2013 年湖北特岗教师招聘考试中学英语真题
第一部分部分 教育理论与实践
I.单项选择题(10 分)
1.对人的发展起着决定性作用的是(
A.社会实践
B.遗传
C.教育
D.成熟
2.个体在解决问题过程中表现为搜集或综合信息与知识,运用逻辑规律,缩小解答范
)。
围,直至找到一正确的解答的认知方式称为(
)。
A.场独立型
B.场依存型
C.辐合型
D.发散型
3. 与依从相比,认同更深入一层,它不受外界压力控制,行为具有一定的(
A.自觉性、主动性和稳定性
B.积极性
C.适应性和社会性
D.内化性和意志性
4. (
A.人本主义理论
B.建构主义理论
C.行为主义理论
D.认知主义理论
5. 美国各门课程中多样化的实践活动,以及 Et 本的综合活动时间反映出对(
)提倡自我激励、自我调节的学习、情感教育、真实性评定、合作学习等。
)。
)
)。
在课程中的地位的重视。
)的特点。
A.知识
B.能力
C.直接经验
D.间接经验
6. “师者,人之模范也。”这反映了教师劳动的(
A.复杂性
B.示范性
C.创造性
D.长期性
7. 主张心理学应该采用实验内省法分析意识的内容的心理学流派是(
A.构造主义学派
B.机能主义学派
C.精神分析学派
D.人本主义学派
8. 在教“鸟”的概念时,教师列举出“鸡、鸭、鸵鸟”等,是恰当地运用了(
A.变式
B.反例
)。
C.同位概念
D.以上三者兼有
9.学生“品德差、学习差,几乎没有合作行为,而且谁也不知道该做什么”,这是学
生对(
)领导方式的典型反应。
A.民主型
B.放任自流型
C.仁慈专断型
D.强硬专断型
10.“过于安静,学生紧张拘谨,由于惧怕教师而反应迟钝、呆板、被动回答问题;课
堂纪律较松散,学生心不在焉。”这种课堂气氛是(
)。
A.积极型
B.对抗型
C.消极型
D.失控型
Ⅱ.判断题(10 分)
)
11.受教育者在德育过程中是德育的客体。 (
)
12.目标管理模式早是由教育家马卡连柯提出的。 (
13.德育起于道德知识教育,终于道德行为。 (
14.短时记忆保持的时间大约是 2 秒到 5 秒。 (
15.画线帮助记忆是复述策略的一种。 (
)
16.德国教育家第斯多惠是“教师中心论”的代表人物。 (
17.男女智力总体水平大致相等,但女性智力分布的离散程度比男性大。 (
18.在巴甫洛夫的经典实验中,铃声是作为强化物而出现的。 (
19.新手型教师与专家型教师的区别主要在于二者的知识量不同。 (
20.社会学习理论的代表人物是班杜拉。 (
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
Ⅲ.案例分析题(10 分)
21.记得在一个寒冬的早晨,西北风呼呼地刮着。同学们在上早读,书声琅琅。我刚到
学校,来到班上,手插在裤兜里,脸对着全班同学。这时,一个学生走进教室。我大声说:
“XX,你为什么又迟到?把手放下站好……”忽然,我听到有人嘀咕:“……自己也迟到。”
一个女同学正在向旁边的同学使眼色,脸上露出不服气的神情。我心头一惊,正要发作的火
一下子熄灭了。
这件事使我陷入了深思。平时,一些看起来很细小、微不足道的事情,由于没有重视,
结果给学生造成了耳濡目染的影响。课上,有的学生被叫到前边板演,写完后粉笔随手往台
上一扔,而不是轻轻地放回粉笔盒:学生干部用教鞭敲击讲台,要求其他同学安静下来……
这些不都是我的行为在学生身上的再现吗?我感到,在学生面前,教师的一举一动都要十分
审慎。几十双眼睛好像明澈的镜子,不容你有丝毫的懈怠。
(1)案例中,教师扮演的是什么角色?为什么?
(2)案例给了我们哪些启示?
第二部分 英语专业基础知识
I.词汇与结构/Vocabulary and structure(20 分)
1. --Wow, isn't this handsome device the most popular iPad 2? Can I have a look
at it?
——__________.
A. No, you can't
B. Yes, go ahead
C. Sorry, it is expensive
D. Of course, it looks good
2. --My friend Eric has successfully swum across the English Channel!
--Unbelievable! Can you tell me when he __________ it?
A. made
B. has made
C. had made
D. is making
3. After the biggest earthquake took place in Japan, the international rescuers
devoted all their en-ergies to searching for survivors but __________ they found
only several bodies.
A. immediately
B. especially
C. curiously
D. unfortunately
4. It is always __________ when you misunderstand the customs of other countries.
A. embarrassing
B. specific
C. typical
D. unique
5. What the little boy got from his father was __________ magazine.
A. a large interesting French
B. an interesting French large
C. a French large interesting
D. an interesting large French
6. __________ about his financial situation, I would have helped him out.
A. Did I know
B. Had I been knowing
C. Had I known
D. Have I known
7. __________ personal experience, you may have to put in extra hours if you
want to do well in the coming test.
A. Of
B. At
C. From
D. In
8. Celia, who is on __________ holiday with her husband, wants to stay in a quiet
place, taste deli-cious food and play tennis.
A. a:a
B./;/
C. the;the
D./;the
9. Mary __________ gardening as a regular form of relaxation after she got
married.
A. took up
B. caught on
C. brought about
D. made for
10. The professor recommended the young couple __________ their emotions.
A. do not hide
B. not hide
C. mustn't hide
D. couldn't hide
11. __________ program has been developed up to this date, but none of them are
economical enough to be carried out now.
A. All
B. Several
C. Either
D. Many a
12. __________ only a few politicians took part in the opening ceremony of an
international conference will be a great issue for newspapers tomorrow.
A. That
B. What
C. Where
D. When
13. __________ the fact that the old cars could not go as fast as modern ones,
people still watched the race with a great deal of pleasure and excitement.
A. Thanks to
B. Despite
C. As far as
D. Although
14. The engineer has spent one year working in the United States and discovered
how things__________ overseas.
A. manage
B. promote
C. operate
D. transform
15. This old dictionary has been of great __________ in helping me to learn
English.
A. usefulness
B. value
C. price
D. cost
16. Much to her delight, three __________ neighbors showed up and several of
them even brought with them some candies and cookies.
A. dozen
B. dozen of
C. dozens
D. dozens of
17. __________ the ability to speak, so he had to communicate with his friends
and family by using sign language.
A. As he lost
B. He lost
C. Having lost
D. His being lost
18. With so many life's challenges __________ , the injured soldier was lucky
to have a trained dog around to provide support.
A. overcame
B. overcoming
C. to overcome
D. being overcome
19. A recent research indicates that __________ when they are greatly encouraged
by their parents, will the kids improve their ability of dealing with problems.
A. only
B. just
C. still
D. yet
20. Dry stone walls, when properly __________ , will last several lifetimes.
A. is built
B. building
C. to build
D. built
Ⅱ.完形填空/Cloze(30 分)
My teacher Miss Benson was the kindest creature on the earth.I was going to marry
her when I grew up-- 21 she would wait. I couldn't bear to miss one precious moment
of her presence by 22 the classroom.I always raised my hands when she called for
volunteers to gather 23 and bring them to her desk.That was the best chore of all.It
made 24 getting near enough to her.I would arrange and rearrange the papers until
they were in perfect order.
I started pestering my mother to put extra fruit 25 my lunch. I was never brave
enough to hand it to Miss Benson directly, though.Each day the delicacy was put
unobserved on her desk.And the 26 was always the same.She would come in and sit
down."How nice!" She would pick the fruit up, then 27 the room."What thoughtful
little child brought me this?" No one claimed the honor, least of all me." 28 it
be that I have a secret admirer?" she would ask.I would feel the red rising in my
face, and I would sigh with 29 when Miss Benson put the fruit away and started the
lesson.
One morning, the class was excited. The next day was Miss Benson's birthday.
My heart beat fast--I could give her something 30 .That afternoon was spent combing
for wild flowers. I found several kinds.
The next morning I hung back as others presented their gifts. 31 I went to the
desk and gave the flowers to Miss Benson.She was pleased, and held it to 32 cheek
for a moment.
The next Monday, Miss Benson was not in class. Then I was 33 to go to the
principal's office.When I arrived, l saw my mother.On a table were my flowers.
"Do you know 34 Miss Benson is today?" the principal asked." 35 , sir," I
answered.
"Miss Benson," he said."is in the hospital, and you sent her there!" I sat, 36 ,
in my chair.
"Do you know what you gave her?" he continued.I 37 , "some flowers."
"They were poisonous!" He was angry."How did you protect 38 when you picked
them?"
"I didn't know they were poisonous." I cried.
I begged my-mother to take me to the hospital. Miss Benson was in bed when we
arrived. "I didn't 39 to make you sick..." I said.Miss Benson smiled, "You wanted
to give me something special, didn't you?" I was filled with happiness. She was not
mad at me. " And I'll tell you a secret," she continued." When I am married, if I
have a 40 , I would like him to grow up just like you."
21. A. if
B. when
C. since
D. before
22. A. entering
B. cleaning
C. leaving
D. arranging
23. A. classmates
B. papers
C. blackboards
D. seats
24. A. possible
B. important
C. necessary
D. difficult
25. A. as
B. to
C. of
D. in
26. A. question
B. response
C. courage
D. reason
27. A. look at
B. look for
C. look around
D. look into
28. A. Must
B. Should
C. Can
D. Need
29. A. relief
B. regret
C. refusal
D. regard
30. A. secretly
B. immediately
C. openly
D. luckily
31. A. First
B. Finally
C. Moreover
D. Meanwhile
32. A. my
B. our
C. its
D. her
33. A. asked
B. pulled
C. begged
D. forbidden
34. A. when
B. what
C. where
D. why
35. A. Of course
B. No
C. Sorry
D. Thank you
36. A. stricken
B. thrilled
C. disappointed
D. delighted
37. A. lied
B. shouted
C. nodded
D. ignored
38. A. your mother
B. Miss Benson
C. the leaves
D. yourself
39. A. adapt
B. stick
C. mean
D. bear
40. A. son
B. husband
C. father
D. teacher
Ⅲ.阅读理解/Reading comprehension(40 分)
A
Jean is a bright young woman who comes from a rich and famous family.She goes
to a good uni-versity and has everything that money can buy.Well, almost
everything.The problem is that the peo-ple in Jean's family are so busy that they
can hardly find time to be with her. In fact, Jean is quite lonely.
So Jean spends a lot of time on her QQ.She likes being anonymous, talking to
people who do not know about her famous family and her rich life.She uses the name
Linda on QQ and has made a lot of friends who she keeps in touch with quite often.
Last year Jean made a very special friend on QQ. His name was David and lived
in San Francisco.David was full of stories and jokes.He and Jean had a common interest
in rock music and modem dance.So it always took them hours to talk happily on QQ
and sometimes they even forgot their time.Of course, they wanted to know more about
each other.David sent a picture of himself: He was a tall, good-looking young man
with a big, happy smile. As time went by, they became good friends and often sent
cards and small things to each other.
When Jean's lather told her that he was going on a business trip to San Francisco,
she asked him to let her go with him so that she could give David a surprise for
his birthday.She would take him the latest DVD of their favorite rock singer.But
when she knocked on David's door in San Francisco, she found that her special friend
was a twelve-year-old boy named Jim!
41. Jean spends a lot of her time on QQ because she is__________.
A. rich
B. famous
C. young
D. lonely
42. Jean thought "David" was special because he__________.
A. made her quite happy on QQ
B. was from San Francisco
C. sent her a picture of himself
D. was tall and good-looking
43. When Jean and "David" met and introduced themselves to each other, who felt
surprised?
A. "David".