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2022-2023学年河南省新乡市卫辉市八年级下学期期中英语试题及答案.doc
2022-2023 学年河南省新乡市卫辉市八年级下学期期中英语试题及答
案
注意事项：
1.本试卷共 8 页，六大题，满分 120 分，测试时间 100 分钟。
2.请用蓝、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。
3.答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
一、听力理解(20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分)
第一节听下面 5 段对话，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
(
)1. What would the woman like?
(
)2. Where does Jane want to go for the holiday?
A. New York.
B. London.
C. Cairo.
(
)3. What's the book about?
A. Foreign travel.
B. Space travel.
C. Sea travel.
(
)4. What's wrong with Jane?
A. Her leg hurts.
B. Her head hurts.
C. Her back hurts.
(
)5. What does the man think of the film?
A. Boring.
B. Relaxing.
C. Exciting.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。
(
)6. Where are the Black's children?
A. On a trip.
B. At school.
C. At a party.
(
)7. How many people will have dinner?
A. Four.
B. Six.
C. Eight.
听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。
(
)8. What was wrong with Maria yesterday?
A. She had a toothache.
B. She had a fever.
C. She coughed all day.
学科 网（北 京）股 份有限 公司
(
)9. What will Jerry do for Maria?
A. Get some tea.
B. Get some hot water. C. Get some food.
听下面一段独白，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。
(
)10. What does Lucy look like?
A. She is thin with long hair.
B. She is tall with short hair.
C. She is fat with long hair.
(
)11. What does Li Hua think of Lucy?
A. She is shy.
B. She is helpful.
C. She is quiet.
(
)12. What is Lucy doing in the photo?
A. She is making a birthday cake.
B. She is eating a birthday cake.
C. She is having a birthday party.
听下面一段 对话，回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。
(
)13. What is Tom doing?
A. He is reading a book on Mars.
B. He is thinking about the life on Mars.
C. He is enjoying a programme on Mars.
(
)14. What is the new book about?
A. Martin's experience on Mars.
B. Martin's family.
C. Martin's space dream.
(
)15. Does Martin have a robot dog??
A. Yes, he does.
B. No, he doesn't.
C. We don't know.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听到的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
二、阅读理解(20 小题，每小题 2 分，共 40 分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
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Do you want to watch a movie on Sunday? Here are some movies in different cinemas.
Time: 9:00 am–10:45 am 3:15 pm–5:00 pm
Place: Hope Cinema
102 Not Out
It's about the interesting stories between a father and his son. Although
the father is 102 years old, he believes that he can break the record(打
破记录)and become the eldest. His son is 75 years old, but he is bored.
Time: 10:00 am-11:30 am 4:30 pm-6:00 pm
Place: Tree Cinema
Super Kid's Attack
That sounds terrible to every kid. Let's see how their life will be!
It's a cartoon movie about the sister and brother living without parents.
Wreck
Ralph2
--
It
Time: 2:00 pm–3:55pm7:00 pm–8:55pm
Place: Twinkle Cinema
It shows the modern Internet culture(文化)in an easy and interesting way.
You can also see many Disney characters(人物,角色)from different cartoon
movies.
Time: 3:00 pm-4:40 pm 7:30 pm-9:10 pm
Place: Wonder Cinema
Hotel Transylvania3
may sound a little scary(恐怖的).But in fact, it's a funny film. Come and
The story is about a monster(怪兽)family. They have a trip on a ship. It
enjoy!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
)21. The father in 102 Not Out is
years old.
A.102
B.75
C.57
D.98
(
)22. Tom will be free after 9:40 on Sunday morning, so he can watch a movie in .
A. Hope Cinema
B. Tree Cinema
C. Twinkle Cinema
D. Wonder Cinema
(
)23. Betty wants to know about the Internet culture, so she may be interested
in
.
A.102 Not Out
B. Super Kid's Attack
C. Wreck -It Ralph 2
D. Hotel Transylvania 3
(
)24. What is Hotel Transylvania3 about?
A. A father and his son.
B. A monster family.
C. Internet culture
D. A sister and her brother.
(
)25. Which of the following is TRUE?
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A.102 Not Out is a film about the brother and sister.
B. Children can watch Wreck -It Ralph 2 in the morning.
C. Super Kid's Attack is the shortest of the four movies.
D. All of the movies are cartoons for children.
B
People around the world do different jobs. A study has asked four people why they choose
the job and what they like most about it.
Adela flies a helicopter(直升机) to look for and save people. She learnt to drive it at
university.“ I choose this job because I love flying. I love working as part of a team.
Helping people makes me feel good, ” she said.
Tyler began to work as a police officer in a mountain city eight years ago. Instead of
driving a police car, he rides a horse , Bess, his horse , works with him every day.“ I
love Bess because it is friendly and clever. I enjoy meeting new people most. People like
police horses so that they often take photos of me and Bess, ” said Tyler. “Sometimes we
are on duty when there is a football game. We need to make sure that nothing goes wrong.”
Jill is a vet(兽医). She began to work with wild(野生的) animals in South Africa after
she left university. She looks after the animals to make sure they're healthy.“ I choose
this job because it's interesting. Working with animals is very special. Every animal
teaches me something different,” she said.
Derek is a gardener in Britain. He's worked there since 2003. He looks after plants.“ I
love working as a gardener because I like the fresh air outside. I need to move around a lot
and it keeps me healthy, ” said Derek.“ I'm very interested in plants and I don't want to
work in an office.”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
)26. What does Adela do?
A. She is a pilot.
B. She is a student.
C. She is a teacher.
D. She is a doctor.
(
)27. What can we know about Tyler?
A. He often drives a police car in the street.
B. He likes taking photos of his horse.
C. He thinks his horse is smart and kind.
D. He enjoys watching football games.
(
)28. Why does Jill choose her job?
A. Because she likes to work outdoors.
学科 网（北 京）股 份有限 公司
B. Because she wants to be helpful.
C. Because she thinks it's very fun.
D. Because she wants to try something new.
(
)29. How long has Derek been a gardener?
A. For 8 years.
C. For 15 years.
B. For 12 years.
D For 20 years.
(
)30. What's the best title for the text?
A. How people Think of Their Jobs.
B. How People Choose Their Jobs.
C. Working in Different Places.
D. Working with Different People.
C
The solar system has eight planets. The planets are Mercury, Venus, the earth, Mars,
Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune. The planets are all round, like balls. The planets all
go around the sun.
Mercury is the closest to the sun. It is very hot on Mercury. The planets that are far
away from the sun are very cold. Venus is between Mercury and the earth. It is sometimes
called the earth's “sister planet” because they have almost the same size and shape. The
earth is the planet where we live. From space, the earth looks blue because it has so much
water. Jupiter is the largest planet in the solar system. Saturn is known for having rings
around it. Uranus is the first planet discovered with a telescope. We can see Venus, Mars,
Jupiter and Saturn with our eyes. However, to see Uranus, we need a telescope. Neptune is
the 8th planet in the solar system. The planet is the farthest from the sun.
Probes(探测仪) go into space and take pictures of the planets. We learn a lot from these
pictures. If you could send a probe to any planet, where would you send it?
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
)31. What goes around the sun?
A. The moon
B. Stars
C. Spaceships
D. The planets
(
)32. Which planet is the earth's “sister planet”?
A. Mercury
B. Venus
C. Jupiter
D. Saturn
(
)33. Some planets are far away from the sun so they are very.
A. cold
B. hot
C. small
D. bright
(
)34. What does the underlined word “telescope” mean in Chinese?
A.潜水镜
B.显微镜
C.放大镜
D.望远镜
(
)35. Which of the following is TRUE?
学科 网（北 京）股 份有限 公司
A. The earth is the second closest to the sun.
B. Jupiter is larger than any other planet in the solar system.
C. Uranus is famous for having rings around it.
D. We can't see Mars with our eyes.
D
I am a fifteen-year-old girl. I have a problem now. I want you to give me advice.
Three months ago, I got to know a boy on the Internet.
36
I found that he had the same
interests as me. We both like drawing and swimming. We both hope to travel all over the
world. We got on well soon.
37
Two weeks ago we began to talk on the phone. We both felt
comfortable when talking to each other, as if we had been good friends for a long time.
38
We talked a lot and enjoyed ourselves together in the gym.
However, some of my friends said that I shouldn't make friends on the Internet. They
also said that the boy might be dangerous. I don't know what I should do.
39
Should I talk
about this problem with my parents or teachers?
40
So I ask you for advice. Please help me.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A. I don't want a close relationship(关系) with him, but I'm really happy with him.
B. Last week we hung out(闲逛 ) together because he doesn't live far from my home.
C. I'm afraid that they would be angry and think I'm a bad girl.
D. He saw my picture on the Internet and wanted to make friends with me.
E. We often talked with each other on the Internet.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
三、完形填空(15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分)
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答
案。
In a faraway place, there was a village. The village was
41
in potatoes than anywhere
else in the country. At the end of every growing season,
42
potatoes were dug out of the
ground, and readied for the market. In each home, men and women would
43
divide (分成) the
potatoes into three groups: large, medium and small.
One year, there was a young man who
44
his share of the potatoes. As the other
villagers 45
, he walked around the village laughing and talking.
46
villagers thought he
was lazy, and they worried that this man would never get
47
potatoes ready in time. When
it was time for the villagers
48
to the market, they were greatly surprised to find that
the man's potatoes were divided perfectly into
49
groups.
After
50
the man how he did it, they understood he was not lazy, 51
very clever. He
学科 网（北 京）股 份有限 公司
had put all potatoes in a cart (手推车) and pulled it along the village's rough dirt road.
As the cart moved up and down over the road, the potatoes moved
52
. The smaller potatoes
moved to the bottom, the larger potatoes rose to the top and the medium potatoes rested
53
the middle.
Life 54
like this too. The rough roads we travel along can also
55
us.
(
)41. A. rich
B. richer
C. richest
D.
more
rich
(
(
busier
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
but
)42. A. thousand with
B. thousands with
C. thousand of
D. thousands of
)43. A. busily
B. busy
C. more busily
D.
)44. A. received
B. tried
C. discovered
D. led
)45. A. work
B. was working
C. were working
D. works
)46. A. A
)47.A.he
)48. A. go
B. An
B. him
B. going
C. The
D./
C. himself
C. to go
D. his
D. went
)49. A. two
B. three
C. four
D. five
)50. A. asking
B. asked
)51. A. so
B. and
C. ask
C. or
D. asks
D.
D.
D.
(
)52. A. too
B. also
C. either
D.
neither
(
)53. A. on
B. in
by
is
(
)54. A. has
B. are
C. with
C. were
(
)55. A. to help
B. help
C. helps
D. helped
四、语篇填空(15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分)
第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填
一词，每词限用一次。
two well head afraid pick share eat we but if
Once upon a time , there lived a strange bird. The bird had two heads but only one
stomach. One day, one of the
56
saw a fruit on a tree. He picked it and started eating the
fruit. The fruit tasted very nice. He said, “It is one of the most delicious fruits I have
学科 网（北 京）股 份有限 公司
ever
57
.”The other head wanted to taste the fruit, too.
58
the first head laughed and
refused to share the fruit with the other head. Later that day, the
59
head found another
tree. The tree had poisonous(有 毒的 ) fruits. He
60
a poisonous fruit and told the first
head, “I will eat it.”
The first head didn't want to die. He felt
61
. He shouted, “Please don't eat the
poisonous fruit.
62
you eat it , both of
63
will die.” The two heads realized that they
had only one stomach. If they don't want to die, they must learn to get on
64
with each
other. They must learn to
65
.
56.
57.
58. 59.
60.
61.
62.
63.
64.
65.
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
How to Exercise Well
Warm up. It is important to warm up before you exercise. You need to stretch your legs,
arms, back and neck before
66
do any difficult activities like running. Find good places
to exercise. You do not need to spend a lot
67
money exercising. You can run or play
sports in a park or in your school gym. You don't need to buy exercise equipment for your
home. Just get your body moving! Don't work too hard. Choose a sport that you are interested
in and then your exercise will be fun instead of work. Also, you only need
68
exercise a
few times each week. If you exercise for 30 minutes each time, you will stay healthy. Drink
enough water. It
69
important to drink water when you exercise. Your body needs the water
for energy and for keeping cool. Be careful! If you hurt yourself while you are exercising,
rest until you feel better. Exercising when you are hurt is bad
70 your health.
66.
67. 68. 69. 70.
五、补全对话(5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Good morning, doctor.
B: Good morning.71.
?
A: I don't feel well.(He begins to cough.)
B:72.
?
A: Yes, I have. My temperature seems to be all right.
B:73.
?
A: Yes, I only had a glass of milk. I don't feel like eating.
B: Open your mouth, please and say “Ah”.
A: Aahh !
B: Well, you've caught a cold.74.
.
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