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2020 年山西晋中中考英语试题及答案听力部分（共 20 分）一、情景反应（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）本题共 5 个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（C）1. A. B. C. （B）2. A. B. C. （A）3. A. （C）4. A. B. B. C. C. （B ）5. A. B. C. 二、对话理解（每小题分，其 5 分）本题共 5 个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂牌。（A）6. 150 yuan. B. 200 yuan. C. 300 yuan. （C）7. A. Physics. B. Chemistry. C. English. （C）8. A. Doing the dishes. B. Taking out the rubbish. C. Cleaning the room. （A）9. A. A doctor and a patent. B. A teacher and a student. C. A driver and a passenger. （B ）10. A.Things in life can cheer us up. B. Things in life are not always good. C. Things in life may bring sweet memories.

三、语篇理解（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的 5 个问题，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（B）11.Where were the young man and his father? A. In a hospital. B. On a train. C. Outside a store. （A）12. Why was the young man so excited? A. Because he could see for the first time. B. Because he was praised by the young couple. C. Because he had never got any attention before. （A）13. What did the old blind woman really mean? A. She wanted to ask the way. B. She wanted to get some money. C. She wanted to show her kindness. （ C）14. How did the writer’s friend feel in the end? A. Relaxed. B. Satisfied. C. Embarrassed. （A）15. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. Don’t judge people hurriedly. B. Don’t help strangers by giving money. C. Don’t share your opinions with other people. 四、听力填空（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词．．．．。 The Importance of Grammar Example “Let’s eat, Grandma!” means you’re inviting her for a 16. large meal, while “Let’s eat Grandma!” sounds crazy. Reasons ●When writing, even a small mistake can make your readers stop and read the 17. messageagain. ●Being able to speak and write 18. correctly helps build your confidence. ●Good grammar makes readers more likely to 19. trust you． Conclusion Let’s learn and use grammar 20. better from now on.

五、单项选择（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）笔试部分（共 100 分）请你从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（C）21. TuYouyou and Yuan Longping set good examples to young people. Everyone should be proud of ________. A. us B. you C. them （A）22. As you listen, you can write down the key information such as names and numbers. The ________ will help you understand and remember what you hear. A. notes B. photos C. letters （C）23.___In summer vacation, I want to help parents ________ clothes in the square to make some money. ___Good idea. It’s also a good chance to know about the society. A. lend B. give C. sell （B）24. Swimming is, of course, interesting. But ________ we plan to go swimming, being sate must come first. A. though B. when C. unless （C）25. You can bravely tell others what you think if you have different ideas. But ________ remember to choose the proper way. A. never B. seldom C. always （A）26. As students, we’re supposed to go to the museum often. We can get more knowledge from the things ________. A. on show B. on sale C. on lane （B）27. This year marks Earth Day’s 50th birthday. It was created to remind people to ________ the earth ___the home to all the living things. A. talk about B. care about C. hear about （B）28. Friends often help us, especially during the hard time. So we should ________ them for their support. A. be sorry for B. be thankful to C. be interested in （A）29. ___I am a little nervous every time I take exams.

___Don’t worry. Just try your best. ________, grades are not everything. A. After all B. As a result C. In the same way （B）30.___ In May, President Xi Jinping spoke highly of the great changes of the Fenhe River in Taiyuan. I wonder ________. ___Everyone should play a part in making it cleaner and clearer. A. which places he visited B. how we can protect the river C. why such changes have taken place 六、补全对话（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。（Miss Li, an English teacher, is talking to her students about homework on Ding Talk.） A. So will I B. Are you sure? C. I’m afraid not. D. How about you? E. What’s the matter. Miss Li? F. I believe you can do a good job. G. I had your yesterday’s homework again. 31. ___E___ 32. ___D___

33. ___G___ 34. ___A___ 35. ___F___ 七、完形填空（每小题 1 分，共 8 分）请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Have you ever been sad because you failed in something? If so, please remember, for often, achieving what you expect is not the most ___36 ___thing. One day, after watching a science program, a little boy ___37___ to dig a hole behind his house. As he was working, a couple of boys stopped by to watch. “What are you doing?” asked one of them. “I want to dig a hole all the way through the ___38___!” the boy answered excitedly. The older boys laughed and told him that it was impossible to do it. Then they left. The little boy kept on digging and digging. Suddenly, a few small colorful stones caught his eyes. He ___39___ them and put them into a glass jar（罐子） Patently.The jar was full soon. Then the boy went to the older boys with the jar and said ___40___, “Maybe I can’t finish digging all the way through the earth, but look at what I have found in the process（过程） of digging!” The boy’s goal was too difficult, but it caused him to ___41___， in other words, to cause us to keep working! Not every goal will be achieved. When you can’t achieve your goal, maybe you can say，“Yes, but there are so many wonderful things that have come into my life ___42___ I tried to do something!” It is the unexpected joy on the journey that really has a ___43___. Just like the little boy, it is in the digging that life is lived. （B）36. A. traditional B. important C. difficult （C） 37. A. refused B.needed C. decided （C）38. A. house B. hill C. earth （A）39. A collected B. threw C. dropped （B）40. A. angrily B. proudly C. politely （C）41. A. give up B. come out C. go on （A）42.A. because B. before C. whether （B）43.A. problem B. meaning C. choice

八、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，A 至 D 篇每篇短文后有五个小题，E 篇后有六个小题，每小题 2 分，共 52 分）（A）请阅读下面图，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The COVID-19（新冠肺炎）outbreak is changing people's traditional habits such as greetings and customs.People in different countries have had some new and creative choices.Knowing about this could help us understand their cultures and communicate with each other. （A）44. How are Chinese people called on to greet each other? A.By greeting online.B.By handing out talismans.C.By tapping feet. （C）45.Inwhich country are people advised to pat on the back? A.Romania.B.Iran.C.Australia. （B）46.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Nobody wears masks in the video from Iran. B.Shaking hands is not advised in China or France. C.People in Romania welcome spring with only flowers now. （A）47.What may be the common traditional greeting way in some European countries? A.Kissing on the cheek.B.Joining hands together.C.Looking into the eyes. （A）48.According to the passage, what influence can COVID-19 have on people's life? A.People might change their social behavior. B.People might value their traditional festivals more.

C.People might spread cultures in different countries. （B）请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 These days, teenagers are heavily influenced by the media.Many of them have watched thousands of hours of TV.That's more time than they spend with teachers at school.And we haven't yet considered the hours they spend using the Internet and reading newspapers. However, several studies have shown a serious problem: today's teenagers lack media literacy （媒体素养）.In other words, they have difficultly critically thinking about the information they see.One study that was done on middle school students showed that more than 80 percent of them couldn't tell the difference between real stories and ads that looked like news. Standford professor Kevin John teaches a class called Media Effects.He tries to help his students learn media literacy.The professor gave an example that shows why media literacy is important.In the example, two news stations report a snowstorm.One focuses on（关注）the terrible road conditions.The other focuses on kids playing in the snow. “With a news story. news stations tell you what they feel are the important details（细节）.These details mostly depend on the opinions of the news director.” said John.“A person who has media literacy would realize that each story is about one side at this time.There is more going on.” Some experts think shoe is the best placeto teach media literacy. Other believe everyone—form parents to reporters—should help teenagers learn the skills. As for the best time to start learning media literacy,many experts suggest the age of 12. But some basic ideas can be taught even earlier. “It’s never too early to start learning media literacy,” John said. （B）49.From the first paragraph, we can learn that teenagers today spend more time ______. A. using the Internet than watching TV B.watching TV than studying at school C.studying at school than reading newspapers

（A）50.The underlined word “lack” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________. A.缺乏 B.质疑 C.误解（B）51.Theexample shows that a person who has media literacy _______about a news story. A.should have the same opinions as others B.could think about is good and bad sides C.must know about all the important details （B）52.Professor Kevin John would agree that _______. A.everyone is supposed to help children learn different sills B.children should be taught media literacy as early as possible C.news directors should report the news children are interested in （C）53.The main idea of the passage is _______. A.how to develop teenagers' media literacy B.where teenagers should be taught media literacy C.why teenagers are supposed to have media literacy （C）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 “The only constant（不变）in life is change. “Heraclitus said in about 500 B.C. That could be more true today. 54 Technology is out of date almost by the time you buy it.We get plenty of information every day.Francis Bacon said. “Knowledge is power.” In fact. there is more information in a newspaper than he would have experienced in his whole life. Why are we afraid of change? 55 After all, who knows what new dangers might appear? However, change is also the only way of development.Nobody can stop it in life.Luckily, our brains become stronger when meeting the unknown. 56 To be more imaginative and creative, you should look for and find environments you have no experience with. 57 For example, try a new restaurant, or go to a play or a concert you normally wouldn't attend.Small changes can help you gradually get used to uncertainty（不确定）.So when bigger things happen. you'll be more fully prepared for them. People who fear change often stick to a certain lifestyle.They believe they can control the future by doing so. 58 If you can move from just accepting it to actively finding it out and

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