2021 年贵州毕节中考英语试题及答案
第一部分 听力(30 分)
Ⅰ.听句子。从下面各小题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图片中,选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个
句子听两遍。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
1.A
B.
C.
2.A.
3.A.
4.A.
5.A.
B.
B.
B.
B.
C.
C.
C.
C.
Ⅱ.听对话。根据对话内容,从下面各小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段
对话听两遍。(共 10 小题,满分 10 分)
(A)听下面 5 段对话,完成 6 至 10 小题。(每小题 1 分)
6.How is the weather these days?
A. It's rainy.
B. It's snowy.
C. It's sunny.
7.Why is the girl looking for a dress for her mother?
A. For Mother's Day.
B. For her mother's birthday
C. For Father's Day
8. What job does the man's sister do?
A. A teacher.
B. A policewoman.
C. A singer.
9. Why is Mary's grandma in such a good health?
A. Because she works every day.
B. Because she is not old enough.
C. Because she eats well and works every day.
10. What does the picture say?
A. Don't eat or drink here. B. Don't smoke here.
C. Don't talk here.
(B)听下面 1 段对话,完成 11 至 12 小题。(每小题 2 分)
11.Where did Mary go last summer vacation?
A. Shanghai.
B. Beijing. C. Guangzhou.
12.What does Mary think of the food there?
A. Very delicious.
B. A little terrible.
C. Quite different.
(C)听下面 1 段对话,完成 13 至 15 小题。(每小题 2 分)
13.What color of shoes does the woman want?
A. Brown.
B. White.
C. Black.
14. Why doesn't the woman like the blue shoes?
A. Because they are too big.
B. Because they are not fit for work.
C. Because they are a little expensive.
15. What size shoes does the woman want?
A. Size 6.
B. Size 7.
C. Size 8.
Ⅲ.听短文。按照所听内容从下面各小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。本段短
文听三遍。(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
16.Why do people in America like waiting for a table at a restaurant?
A. Because they don't care about their time.
B. Because they don't like sitting with strangers.
C. Because they may have free bread and butter(黄油)while waiting.
17. What are you usually served before you order?
A. Cold coffee. B. Hot water.
C. Cold water.
18. What is a doggie(小狗儿)bag used for?
A. For taking food away.
B. For leaving rubbish there.
C.
For
leaving
change there.
19. Where should you leave tips(小费)when you decide to go?
A. On the bill. B. On the table.
C. On the plate.
20. Who gives you your change?
A. A waiter(服务员).
B. A cook.
C. A stranger
第二部分 单项选择(10 分)
从下列各小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共 10 小题,每小题 1
分)
21.—Did you watch _________ show Chinese Poetry Conference(诗词大会)yesterday
evening?
—Yes. It was really _________ great success.
A. the, a
B. the, 不填
C. a, a
D. a, 不填
22.My grandma can use WeChat(微信). She learns it all by _________.
A. she
B. herself
C. her
D. hers
23.—Mike, _________ play football in the street next time. It's dangerous.
—OK, I won't do that again, mom.
A. mustn't
B. must
C. don't
D. do
24. I joined the book club last month and I _________ five books already.
A. am reading
B. have read
C. will read
D. read
25.—Our Party's 100th birthday is coming.
—Oh, great! We will have many activities to _________ celebrate it.
A. wisely
B. warmly
C. simply
D. lovely
26. _________ smart the driverless car is!
A. What a
B. How a
C. What
D. How
27. No matter how many difficulties we have, I believe all the problems can _______
in the end.
A. solve
B. be solved
C. answer
D. be answered
28. My brother Bob is _________ hard-working than me, but I am _________ than him.
A. most; funnier
B. most; funniest
C. more; fun
D. more; funnier
29. Great changes have taken place here. Everything ______ comes into my eyes is
so new to me.
A. that
B. which
C. who
D. whom
30.—Sam, what do you want to have for dinner?
—_________. Anything will be OK for me.
A. My pleasure
B. Good idea
C. I don't mind D. Beef, please
第三部分 完形填空(15 分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后各小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(共
10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
The famous Chinese scientist, Yuan Longping, died of illness at the age of 91
in May 2021. Yuan Longping is not only a
31
scientist in agriculture(农业),
but also a romantic(浪漫的)husband and a caring grandfather. He is known as
32
of Hybrid Rice(杂交水稻)which pulled countless people out of
33
.
A documentary(纪录片) 34
some of his life stories. In the opening parts,
Yuan's three granddaughters recalled(回忆)stories
35
their grandfather and
said that he mostly cared about their English and math studies. The grandkids
recalled that
36
Yuan travelled to Hong Kong with his family, he tried to
37
a new watch for his wife, but he didn't, because it was too
38
, and he
fed his wife with a candy.
Hundreds of people attended Yuan's 90th birthday celebration. This is a
heartwarming moment(时刻): Yuan cut the first
39
of cake and gave it to his
wife at once.
The documentary also found that Yuan developed an "exercise program", to play
mahjong(麻将)with friends for an hour at 8 p.m. every evening to
40
his brain,
though he was quite busy. When his seawater rice research was successful, he was
very excited, and copied the action of ducks with "quack, quack, quack", while
passing a pond(池塘).
31.A. beautiful B. famous
C. brave
D. kind
32.A. Father
B. Mother
C. Engineer
D. Teacher
33A. anger
B. illness
C. hunger
D. pollution
34.A. wrote
B. talked
C. taught
D. recorded
35.A. from
B. about
C. between
D. through
36.A. when
B. where
C. how
D. why
37.A. send
B. give
C. borrow
D. buy
38.A. cheap
B. expensive
C. new
D. old
39.A. bit
B. glass
C. piece
D. drop
40. A. train
B. work
C. protect
D. make
第四部分 阅读理解(40 分)
Ⅰ.阅读短文。根据短文内容从短文后各小题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(共 15 小
题,每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
(A)
A WONDERFUL NIGHT AT DA YANG AQUARIUM(海洋馆)
Have you ever seen sea animals at night? What do they do?
Eat? Sleep? Swim? Let's go and enjoy the happy time. Time: 6:30 p.m.~8:30 p.m.
Saturday
6:30 p.m.~7:00
7:00 p.m.~7:30
7:30 p.m.~8:00
8:00 p.m.~8:30 p.m.
p.m.
p.m.
p.m.
Walking time
Playing time
Feeding time
Picture-taking time
Walking with the
Playing with the
Feeding the fish
penguins
seals
Taking pictures with
the dolphins
Tour A
Tour B
Tour C
Tour D
*You can enjoy dinner at our restaurant under the water from 6:00 to 6:30.
*You can't eat anything while you are watching the sea animals.
*You cannot spend time with all four kinds of sea animals in one tour.
*Each tour costs 15 yuan. You can buy the tickets at the gate of the aquarium.
*You can decide which tour you will join after you arrive at the aquarium.
41.If you want to play with the seals, which tour should you choose?
A. Tour A.
B. Tour B.
C. Tour C.
D. Tour D.
42.If you want to enjoy 4 tours, how much will you pay for them?
A. 15 yuan
B. 30 yuan
C. 45 yuan
D. 60 yuan
43.What can't you do while you are watching the sea animals?
A. Feed the fish.
B. Walk with the penguins.
C. Eat food.
D. Take pictures.
44.How long can you enjoy the activities at the aquarium at most in one night?
A. Half an hour.
B. One hour.
C. One and a half hour.
D. Two hours.
45.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. You can go to the aquarium to see sea animals on Sunday night.
B. You can decide which tour you will join after you arrive at the aquarium.
C. You cannot spend time with all four kinds of sea animals in one tour.
D. You can have dinner at their restaurant under the water from 6:00 to 6:30.
(B)
Naomi was thinking about her vacation report. She visited her friend, Grace and
got some ideas.
"What should I write about?" she thought again on her way home. Near a shrine
(圣地), she found a beautiful bird singing on a big stone. She looked at the stone
and saw some letters on it. "What is this stone for?" she wondered. Naomi talked
about the stone to her grandpa. "That is a stone monument which has a long history,"
her grandpa said. Naomi also told her grandpa about her report. "I think it is a
good idea to write about it. Go and visit my friend Sam," said Naomi's grandpa.
The next day, Naomi went to see Sam. "_________ We have more stone monuments
around here. The one you saw was built about two hundred years ago. People around
here thought that trees had souls(灵魂). But they had to cut and use the trees
for their own lives. They made the stone monuments to thank the trees," Sam said.
"We should live with nature. However, we sometimes forget that important thing. When
we see the stone monuments, we can remember that," Sam said.
"This is a part of our local culture, and young people like me have to learn
about this." Naomi thought.
The new term started. "Your report is great. You worked hard to write it," Naomi's
teacher said. The teacher's words made Naomi so happy. Passing the stone again, Naomi
said to the bird, "Thank you for telling me."
46.What was Naomi worrying about during the summer vacation?
A. Her grandpa.
B. Her trip.
C. Her health.
D. Her report.
47.What does the underlined word "monument" mean in Chinese?
A.时刻
B.运动
C.礼物
D.纪念碑
48.Which of the following can be put in "________"?
A. I'm sorry you don't like the monument.
B. I don't think you want to know about it.
C. I am glad you are interested in the monument.
D. I'm sure you'll invite me to dinner.
49.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. People there thought that trees had souls.
B. They made the monuments to thank the trees.
C. They built the monuments for people to remember the trees.
D. They built the monuments for the birds to sing on.
50.What does the story mainly tell us?
A. It tells us how Naomi worked for her report.
B. It tells us how Naomi found the monument.
C. It tells us how Naomi visited Sam.
D. It tells us how Naomi found the bird.
(C)
Tianwen 1 is China's first Mars probe(火星探测器). Where does the name come
from? Do you still remember Qu Yuan, a famous poet in ancient China? He loved his
motherland very much. His long poem "Heavenly Questions(天问)" expresses the
continual hard work and the great spirit of the Chinese nation to science. That is
why Tianwen I was officially named, which is quite cultural and beautiful.
On July 14, 2020. Tianwen 1 arrived at the Wenchang Space Launch Site(发射
站)in Hainan Province. The space probe Tianwen 1 based off(发射升空)at 12:41 p.m.
on July 23, 2020, carrying a Long March 5 carrier rocket(长征 5 号运载火箭). It
took Tianwen 1about seven months to travel to Mars.
The China's Mars rover(火星车), Zhurong moved from is landing platform(平
台)onto the surface of the Red Planet at 10:40 a.m. on May 15th, 2021, starting is
exploration(探险旅程)around the landing site.