2019 年吉林辽源中考英语真题及答案
注意事项:
英语试题共 8 页,包括五道大题。全卷满分 120 分,考试时间为 120 分钟。其中听力部分
满分 20 分,考试时间为 20 分钟。考试结束后,将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力(共 20 分)
Ⅰ.情景反应 根据你所听到的句子,选择恰当的应答语。(5 分)
1.
A.Good morning!
B.Good afternoon!
C.Good evening!
2.
A.That's too bad.
B.Thanks a lot.
C.Goodbye.
3.
A.It's old.
B.It's nice.
C.It's blue.
4.
A.This way,please.
B.Sorry to hear that.
C.OK,here you are.
5.
A.It's five dollars.
B.It's five minutes.
C.It's five kilometers.
Ⅱ.对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题,选择正确答案。(5 分)
6.
A The chess club.
B.The English club.
C.The music club
7.
A.A cup of tea.
B.A glass of milk.
C.A bottle of water.
8.
A.Behind the door.
B.By the window.
C.Beside the desk.
9.
A.It's 6:15.
B. It's 7:30.
C.It's 8:45.
10. A.Because she has a cold.
B.Because she is happy. C.Because she is fine.
Ⅲ.图片理解 看图听描述,选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项(下列图中有一幅图片与
描述内容无关)。(5 分)
Ⅳ.短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容判断下列各句正(T)、误(F)。(5 分)
16.Mary's parents work in the same hospital.
17.Her parents' living habits are not good.
18.Her brother exercises every morning.
19.It takes her ten minutes to get to school by bus.
20.She hopes her family can help her to lose weight.
二、基础知识(共 15 分)
V.句意填词 根据所给句子,填入一个适当的单词,使句意完整。(5 分)
21.My two cousins look quite different.One is tall,but the other is
.
22. On school nights,I either do my homework
read books.I never watch TV.
23.---Don't
to turn off the lights when you leave the classroom,Tom.
---All right,Ms.Lee.
24.Look! How
Mark is running!He must win the race.
25.The coldest season of the year is
.
Ⅵ.单项选择 从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个正确的答案。(10 分)
26. There is
map of China on the wall in my bedroom.
A. a
B. an
C. the
27.---Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?
---Go
Center Street and you' ll find it.
A. For
B. along
C. with
28. Foreigners often use body language to show
feelings.
A. they
B. their
C. theirs
29. Michael visits many websites
about
Chinese culture.
A. learn
B. learned
C. to lean
30. It's 9:00 in the morning now. The students from Grade Nine
an important exam.
A. have
B. had
C. are having
31. ---
do you eat out, Molly?
---Once a month.
A. How often
B. How far
C. How long
32.Mr.Brown is a teacher
is strict with all is students.
A.which
B.who
C.where
33.The environment in my hometown is improving because many trees
every year.
A.plant
B.planted
C.are planted
34. ---
beautiful song it is!
---Yes. It is Taylor Swift's new song.
A. How
B. What
C. What a
35. We always
our classroom every Friday afternoon.
A. clean up
B. put up
C. use up
三、交际运用(共 15 分)
Ⅶ.完成对话从方框中选择正确选项(方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关)。(5 分)
Ming:Hi,Nick.You are so good at ping-pong!
Nick:Thank you.
36
I really enjoy playing it.
Ming:So,do you know about Ma long,a Chinese ping-pong player?
Nick:Sure! He became the world champion(冠军)again last month!
37
Ming: Yes, he is. However,I heard he missed some matches last year.
Nick:
38
And his doctor said it would be almost impossible for him to play again.
Ming: But he made it! What else do you know about him?
Nick:
39
But he won't give up. His coach Liu says that he is getting closer to
becoming the greatest player in history!
Ming:
40
Nick:Of course I do!He is my hero!
Ⅷ.补全对话根据所给对话,填写适当的内容,使其完整、正确(每空词数不限)。(10 分)
(Alice and Jack are talking on the phone.)
Alice: Hello! Alice speaking. Who's that?
Jack: Hi, Alice.
41
Alice: Hi, Jack. Where are you?
Jack:I'm on the bus.I'm going home from work.
42
this weekend?
Alice:I am doing some shopping this Saturday. The shopping center near my home is having
a sale. What's your plan?
Jack:I just want to buy a gift for Mrs. Black, my science teacher. Any advice?
Alice: Why not
43
with me on Saturday? You might get what you want.
Jack: Good idea! Could I meet you at 10:00 at your home?
Alice: Sure. But before that,I can search online and see if I can find
44
for
you.
Jack: Wonderful! Thank you very much!
Alice:
45
. Keep in touch!
四、阅读(共 50 分)
Ⅸ.短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文(方框中有两个选项是多余的)。(10 分)
A.hurt
G.what
B. kind
H. food
C. of
I.before
D. whether
J. better
E.stay
K. eyes
F. back
L.impolite
A few years ago,a little boy,not more than eight years old,went to the store himself.
While he was going
46
home,a dirty dog followed him.The dog was weak because it had
a sore leg.After he found the dog was badly
47 ,he let it follow him home.
The little boy's mother taught him to be
48
and friendly.However,when the little
boy asked his mother 49
he would let the dog come into the house or not,she hesitated
(犹豫).“We have no room for it,"said she.The poor dog seemed to understand
50
she
said.It looked so sad!The little boy almost cried when he saw the dog's big
51
looking up to him sadly.
His mother was actually kind,too.She did not drive the poor hungry dog away,but
let it
52
in the yard.The little boy gave the dog some
53 ,water and clean dry grass
to lie on.They also made it clean.
After a few days the dog was 54
with the help of the boy and his mother.It began
to show how happy and thankful it was.Because 55
their kindness,the dog finally found
a home.It did what a dog could do to be a helpful family member.
X. 阅 读 理 解 ( 4 0 分 )
Jackie,
Are
①
good
you
at
fixing printers? The one
in
doesn't
work.
office
my
Please help!
Grace
( A)
②
You can make a cake in about
fifteen minutes.First , heat
the oven to 350°F.Then,put
the flour(面粉)in a bowl and
add the milk,butter,eggs and
salt.
③
Found
A purple schoolbag.
Found at the gate.
Call Janet at 457-4611.
④
Telephone Message
From:Luke Sanger
To:Mr.Miller
Message:Call him back at 3:00 p.m.on
June 29 at his office number
(234-3688).
⑤
Our running club members meet at
7:00 p.m. every Wednesday.
We run in two groups:
Beginners(for anyone)
The experienced(for runners who can do
12miles or more)
Join us to keep fit! Call Esteban Lopez at
617-555-3697.
阅读上面的信息,选择正确答案。(5 分)
56.There is something wrong with Grace's in Text ①.
A.office
B.mobile phone
C.printer
D.cake
57.We may read Text ② in a
.
A.cookbook
B.music magazine
C.weather report
D.storybook
58.Text ③ should be a
.
A.thank-you note
B.letter
C.postcard
D.notice
59.According to Text④,Luke Sanger should be
at 3:00 p.m.on June 29.
A.at home
B.in the office
C.on the plane
D.at the restaurant
60.In Test ⑤,the running club members meet
.
A.once a week
B.twice a week
C.once a month
D.twice a month
(B)
In many countries around the world,May 1st is a holiday which is called Labor Day
or Workers' Day.It is an interesting holiday that honors working people and their
jobs.But do you know how it started?
During the late 1880s, in many parts of he world.people worked for fourteen to
sixteen hours a day in factories,but made very little money.Later,in the United States
and Canada,working people got together to set up unions(工会).The union leaders asked
factory bosses for shorter working time and higher salaries(工资),but many of the
bosses
▲ .
On May 1st ,1886,men and women in the United States and Canada stopped working and
went onto the streets.They walked through cities and towns to force bosses to let them
work eight hours a day. In the city of Chicago,several people died in fighting with
the police.Over the next few years, people in cities around the world stopped working
on May 1st to honor workers everywhere. By the early twentieth century, the first of
May became a national holiday in many countries.
However, in the United States and Canada, May 1st is not a holiday. North Americans
celebrate Labor Day on the first Monday in September. Today in the United States, Labor
Day is mostly about having fun. People enjoy a long weekend and often celebrate it by
having picnics with friends or family. In many parts of the United States, Labor Day
is also the last day of summer vacation, and students return to school the next day.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。(5 分)
61.How long did people work a day in factories in the late 1880s?
A. For 8---10 hours.
B.For 10---12 hours.
C.For 12---14 hours.
D.For 14---16 hours.
62.Which can be the best for ▲ ?
A.refused their ideas
B.accepted their ideas
C.agreed with them
D.understood them
63.What does the underlined word“force”mean?
A.感激
B.迫使
C.宣扬
D.欣赏
64.Which is the right order(顺序)of the following events?
①Working people began to fight for better life.
②People stopped working on May 1st to honor workers.
③Working people set up unions.
A.①②③
B.②①③
C.③②①
D.③①②
65.How do people often celebrate Labor Day in America nowadays?
A.By working all day.
B.By giving gifts to working people.
C.By having fun with friends or family.
D.By having a big ceremony.
(C)
People send birthday greetings by using cards in both eastern and western countries.It
is
not known when and where exactly the tradition of sending birthday cards began.It is
believed that it began in England in the early nineteenth century.In those days people
sent
birthday cards when they couldn't wish somebody a happy birthday in person.
In 1840 the first stamp was used in Britain and sending birthday cards became easier,
cheaper and more popular.The development of color printing processes(工艺流程)in the
1930s also helped to increase sales of birthday cards.
Today cards are often given with a present, even when people can express their wishes
face to face. In recent times e-cards have also become popular. Many people are starting
to use e-cards instead of traditional cards because they are free, environmentally
friendly and easy to arrive. So will e-cards take place of paper cards completely in
ten or twenty years? Probably not. For example, for kids and old people, they don't
use e-cads very often.
If our birthday is coming soon, do you wish that at least one person could congratulate
you with a beautiful card then?
根据短文内容,判断下列各句正(T)、误(F)。(5 分)
66.People send birthday cards in different counties.
67.The tradition of sending birthday cards began in France in the early 18th century.
68.Sending birthday cards became more popular after the stamps were used.
69.We are sure that e-cards will take paper cards' place completely in twenty years.
70.Kids and old people often use e-cards.
( D )
It's easy to tell someone good news, but what about bad news? Are there any good ways
to give bad news without making people too upset?
71
.
★ Say something good
Try to start the conversation with something good so that what
you say is not all bad. For example,"I know you play soccer very well, but we only need
one teammate."Or you may end the conversation with a promise."
72
.
"
★Prepare your listener for the news
Use words to introduce what you' re going to
say, like"I'm really sorry, but..."or "I'm afraid I' ve got some bad news."
73
.
★Try to give a reason.
74
.Try to explain the decision: if you have to cancel
a trip with friends, can you explain why?
★
75
.If you' re giving someone bad news, try to use a soft friendly voice to
make you sound kind. Say things to show you understand, like "I'm really sorry.I know
this must be disappointing."
根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺(每个选项只
能用一次)。(5 分)