2005 年浙江高考英语真题及答案
B.that C.this D.it
D.Yes, help yourself.
B.Take your time.
C.Yes, go on.
B.referring to C.looking for
D.trying on
B.appeared C.has appeared D.is appearing
第Ⅰ卷 (共 100 分)
第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节:单项填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20 分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号
涂黑。
1.My brother is an actor.He ______ in several films so far.
A.appears
2.Jim passed the driving test, ______ surprised everybody in the office.
A.which
3.The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without ______
his notes.
A.bringing up
4.Mrs.Taylor has ______ 8- year- old daughter who has ______ gift for painting
—she has won two national prizes.
A.a; a B.an; the
5.— Do you think I could borrow your bicycle? -- ______.
A.How come?
6.– Ow! I’ve burnt myself!—How did you do that?—I ______ a hot pot.
A.touched
7.The old tower must be saved, ______ the cost.
A.however
8.______ more about university courses, call (920) 746-3789.
A.To find out
9.The World Wide Web is sometimes jokingly called the World Wide Wait because it
______ be very slow.
A.should
10.—People should stop using their cars and start using public transport.
— ______.The roads are too crowded as it is.
A.All right
11.—I’m afraid Mr.Wood can’t see you until 4 o’clock.
—Oh, ______ I won’t wait.
A.no doubt B.after all
12.—Are you still busy?—Yes, I ______ my work, and it won’t take long.
A.just finish
to finish
13.My mother always gets a bit ______ if we don’t arrive when we say we will.
A.anxious
14.Maggie has been fortunate to find a job she loves and, ______, she gets well
paid for it.
A.sooner or later
15.Danby left word with my secretary ______ he would call again in the afternoon.
A.who
C.Find out D.Having found out
B.what’s more C.as a result
D.more or less
C.in that case D.in this way
B.Exactly
C.Go ahead D.Fine
B.ashamed
C.weak D.patient
C.have just finished
D.am just going
B.that C.as
D.which
B.whatever C.whichever
D.wherever
C.an; a
D.the; a
B.kept C.felt D.held
B.Finding out
B.must C.will D.can
B.am just finishing
C.As
D.Since
C.the most D.more
B.ones C.it
D.them
C.experience
D.sense
C.get in
D.get through
I was waiting for
22 .I
their souls belonged to
16.I am sure David will be able to find the library—he has a pretty good ______
of direction.
A.idea B.feeling
17.______ I explained on the phone, your request will be considered at the next
meeting.
A.When B.After
18.Bob ran the 100 meters in 9.91 seconds, and I have not seen ______ this year.
A.the best B.better
19.I couldn’t ______.The line was busy.
A.go by
20.We’ve been looking at houses but haven’t found ______ we like yet.
A.one
第二节:完型填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 21~40 各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出
最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
It was raining.I went into a café and asked for a coffee. 21
my drink, I realized there were other people in the place, but I sensed
saw their bodies, but I couldn’t feel their souls
the
I stood up and walked between the tables.When I came to the biggest computer, I
saw a thin, small man
in front of it.“I’m Steve,” he finally answered after
I asked him a couple of times what his name was.“I can’t talk with you.I’m
he said.He was chatting online and,
game.I was
Why didn’t Steve want to talk with me? I tried
geek(怪人),
no reaction(反应).I was
to shout, “ 32
!”
I took a few steps back, wondering if all those people in the café were looking at
me.I
, I realized that the people there were having a nice conversation with their
34
having a relationship with the
machines, not with people.They were more
the future of human beings if
37
36
they preferred sharing their lives with machines
38
I was worried and sank in my thoughts.I didn’t even
bad,
21.A.Before
22.A.pain B.loneliness
23.A.because
24.A.home B.world
D.Café
25.A.sleeping B.laughing C.sitting
26.A.buy
C.tired
27.A.first of all B.just then
B.delighted
28.A.surprised
to speak to that computer
not a word came out of his mouth.I touched his shoulder, but
31 .I put my hand in front of the monitor, and he started
D.sick
C.at the same time D.by that time
C.moved
D.frightened
Steve didn’t notice there was a person next to him.
C.Although D.While
C.sadness
D.fear
33
, and saw nobody showed any interest.
, particularly Steve.I wouldn’t want to
,”
, he was playing a computer game—a war
26
with people.
39
B.when C.until
D.unless
40
B.Since
23
29
C.Net
D.learning
25
28
.
30
27
35
that the coffee was
B.go around
24
.
B.thirsty
C.afraid
D.unhappy
C.Leave me alone
C.raised my hand
D.Help me out
D.raised my head
C.In all
D.Above all
B.tired of C.careful about
D.even
C.if
D.or
B.so
C.first
29.A.once B.again
30.A.but
B.respected
31.A.excited
B.Enjoy yourself
32.A.Shut up
33.A.walked about B.walked out
34.A.From then on B.At that moment
35.A.interested in
36.A.computer B.soul C.shop D.geek
37.A.tell B.plan C.imagine
38.A.other than
39.A.pretend
40.A.as if
B.understand
B.just as
C.insist
C.just after
D.design
B.instead of
C.except for
D.troubled by
D.as well as
D.realize
D.even though
第二部分:阅读理解(第一节 20 小题,第二节 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 50 分)
第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在
答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
A
Compassion is a desire within us to help others.With effort, we can translate
compassion into action.An experience last weekend showed me this is true.I work
part-time in a supermarket across from a building for the elderly.These old people
are our main customers, and it’s not hard to lose patience over their slowness.But
last Sunday, one aged gentleman appeared to teach me a valuable lesson.This untidy
man walked up to my register(收款机) with a box of biscuits.He said he was out of
cash(现金), had just moved into his room, and had nothing in his cupboards.He asked
if we could let him have the food on trust.He promised to repay me the next day.
I couldn’t help staring at him.I wondered what kind of person he had been ten or
twenty years before, and what he would be like if luck had gone his way.I had a
hurt in my heart for this kind of human soul, all alone in the world.I told him
that I was sorry, but store rules didn’t allow me to do so.I felt stupid and unkind
saying this, but I valued my job.
Just then, another man, standing behind the first, spoke up.If anything, he looked
more pitiable.“Charge it to me,” was all he said.
What I had been feeling was pity.Pity is soft and safe and easy.Compassion, on
the other hand, is caring in action.I thanked the second man but told him that was
not allowed either.Then I reached into my pocket and paid for the biscuits myself.I
reached into my pocket because these two men had reached into my heart and taught
me compassion.
41.The aged gentleman who wanted to buy the biscuits ______.
A.promised to obey the store rules
B.forgot to take any money with him
C.hoped to have the food first and pay later
D.could not afford anything more expensive
42.Which of the following best describes the old gentleman?
A.kind and lucky
B.poor and lonely
C.friendly and helpful D.hurt and disappointed
43.The writer acted upon the store rules because ______.
A.he wanted to keep his present job
B.he felt no pity for the old gentleman
C.he considered the old man dishonest
D.he expected someone else to pay for the old man
44.What does the writer learn from his experience?
A.Wealth is more important than anything else.
B.Helping others is easier said than done.
C.Experience is better gained through practice.
D.Obeying the rules means more than compassion.
B
Special Bridges Help Animals Cross the Road
——Reported by Sheila Carrick
Why did the chicken cross the road? To get to the other side.
Most people know this joke.But recently, some people have been much more worried
about how the grizzly bear and mountain lion can cross the road.
“Millions of animals die each year on U.S.roads,” the Federal Highway
Administration reports.In fact, only about 80 ocelots, an endangered wild cat, exist
in the U.S.today.The main reason? Roadkill.
“Ecopassages” may help animals cross the road without being hit by cars.They are
paths both over and under roads.“These ecopassages can be extremely useful, so that
wildlife can avoid road accidents,” said Jodi Hilty of the Wildlife Protection
Society.
But do animals actually use the ecopassages? The answer is yes.Paul Beier of Northern
Arizona University found foot marks left by mountain lions on an ecopassage that
went under a highway.This showed that the lions used the passage.
Builders of ecopassages try to make them look like a natural part of an area by
planting trees on and around them.Animals seem to be catching on.Animals as different
as salamanders and grizzly bears are using the bridges and underpasses.
The next time you visit a park or drive through an area with a lot of wildlife, look
around.You might see an animals overpass!
45.The writer uses the example of “ocelots” to show that ______.
A.wild animals have become more dangerous
B.the driving conditions have improved greatly
C.the measure for protecting wildlife fails to work
D.an increasing number of animals are killed in road accidents
46.From the news story, we know an ecopassage is ______.
A.an underground path for cars B.a fence built for the safety of the area
C.a bridge for animals to get over a river D.a pass for animals to cross the road
47.When the writer says that animals seem “to be catching on”, he means ______.
A.animals begin to realize the dangers on the road
B.animals begin to learn to use ecopassages
C.animals are crossing the road in groups
D.they may see wild animals on
D.animals are increasing in number
48.The writer asks visitors and drivers to look around when traveling because ______.
A.wild animals may attack cars B.wild animals may jam the road
C.they may see wild animals in the park
ecopassages
C
In the course of working my way through school, I took many jobs I would rather
forget.But none of these jobs was as dreadful as my job in an apple plant.The work
was hard; the pay was poor; and, most of all, the working conditions were terrible.
First of all, the job made huge demands on my strength.For then hours a night, I
took boxes that rolled down a metal track and piled them onto a truck.Each box
contained twelve heavy bottles of apple juice.I once figured out that I was lifting
an average of twelve tons of apple juice every night.
I would not have minded the difficulty of the work so much if the pay had not been
so poor.I was paid the lowest wage of that time—two dollars an hour.Because of
the low pay, I felt eager to get as much as possible.I usually worked twelve hours
a night but did not take home much more than $ 100 a week.
But even more than the low pay, what made me unhappy was the working conditions.During
work I was limited to two ten-minute breaks and an unpaid half hour for lunch.Most
of my time was spent outside loading trucks with those heavy boxes in
near-zero-degree temperatures.The steel floors of the trucks were like ice, which
made my feet feel like stone.And after the production line shut down at night and
most people left, I had to spend two hours alone cleaning the floor.
I stayed on the job for five months, all the while hating the difficulty of the work,
the poor money, and the conditions under which I worked.By the time I left, I was
determined never to go back there again.
49.Why did the writer have to take many jobs at that time?
A.To pay for his schooling.
B.To save for his future.
C.To support his family
D.To gain some experience
D.getting no pay for lunch time
B.having limited time for breaks
50.The following facts describe the terrible working conditions of the plant EXCEPT
______.
A.loading boxes in the freezing cold
C.working and studying at the same time
51.What is the subject discussed in the text?
A.The writer’s unhappy school life.
C.The writer’s experience to earn money.
plant.
52.How is the text organized?
A.Topic—Argument—Explanation
B.Opinion—Discussion—Description
C.Main idea—Comparison—Supporting examples
D.Introduction—Supporting examples—Conclusion
D
B.The writer’s eagerness to earn money.
D.The writer’s hard work in an apple
Supermarkets are trying out new computers that make shopping carts more
intelligent(具备智能的).They will help shoppers find paper cups or toilet soap,
and keep a record of the bill.
The touch-screen devices(触摸屏装置) are on show at the Food Marketing Institute’
s exhibition here this week, “These devices are able to create value and get you
around the store quicker,” said Michael Alexander, manager of Springboard Retail
Networks Inc., which makes a smart cart computer called the Concierge.
Canadian stores will test the Concierge in July.A similar device, IBM’s “Shopping
Buddy”, has recently been test-marketed at Stop & Shop stores in Massachusetts.
Neither device tells you how many fat grams or calories are in your cart, but they
will flash you with items on sale.The idea is to make it easier for people to buy,
not to have second thoughts that maybe you should put something back on the shelf.
“The whole model is driven by advertisers’ need to get in front of shoppers,”
said Alexander.“They’re not watching 30-second TV ads anymore.”
People can use a home computer to make their shopping lists.Once at the store, a
shopper can use a preferred customer card to start a system(系统) that will organize
the trip around the store.If you’re looking for toothpicks, you type in the word
or pick it from a list, and a map will appear on the screen showing where you are
and where you can find them.
The device also keeps a record of what you buy.When you’re finished, the device
figures out your bill.Then you go to the checker or place your card into a
self-checkout stand and pay.
The new computerized shopping assistants don’t come cheap.The Buddy devices will
cost the average store about $160,000, and the Concierge will cost stores about $500
for each device.
53.The underlined word “they” (paragraph 1) refers to ______.
A.supermarkets B.shop assistants
54.Which of the following is the correct order of shopping with computerized shopping
carts?
a.Start the system.
c.Find the things you want.
A.abdc B.bacd C.acbd D.bcad
55.We can learn from the last paragraph that ______.
A.intelligent shopping carts cost a large sum of money
B.the Concierge is cheaper than the Buddy devices
C.shop assistants with computer knowledge are well paid
D.average stores prefer the Concierge to the Buddy devices
56.What might be the most suitable title for the text?
A.New age for supermarkets
B.Concierge and Shopping Buddy
C.New computers make shopping carts smarter
D.Touch-screen devices make shopping enjoyable
E
When Lew Alcindor was 13, and obviously still growing, a group of schools began
d.Go to a self-checkout stand.
b.Make a shopping list.
C.shopping carts
D.shop managers
offering him scholarships (奖学金)。 The Alcindors decided to send their only child
to Power Memorial Academy, a small school on Manhattan’s West Side.
At Power, Alcindor came under the control of Coach Jack Donohue, a strict young an
who already gained his fame as one of the best coaches in the city.Donohue brought
Alcindor along slowly.As a first-year student, the boy was not able to do much but
wave his long skinny arms and shoot a basket now and then.But by the second year,
when he was 15 years old and nearly 7 feet tall, Alcindor was quick and skillful
enough to make the high school All-American team and to lead Power to an undefeated
season.
From then on he simply got better.Some rival coaches(对方教练) used to take their
teams quickly away from the floor before Power warmed up so that their players would
not see him any sooner than they had to.Wearing size 16 D shoes and sucking a
lollipop(棒棒糖), Alcindor would loosen up by starting his leaping lay-ups(擦板
球).Then he would casually shoot the ball with either hand, to the delight of the
fans.
When reporters and photographers began to follow Alcindor closely, Donohue protected
his boy firmly.He simply ordered Lew to talk to no member of the press, and this
suited Lew fine.He was not comfortable talking to grown-ups, perhaps because he
towered over them.Discouraged photographers began following him in secret as though
he were an easily-frightened giraffe.Once after ducking into a subway to escape,
Alcindor told a friend that it was all becoming like policemen and robbers.“People
want you not for yourself,” Donohue warned him, “but because you’re a basketball
player.Don’t forget that.”
57.Many schools offer Alcindor scholarships because ______.
A.he was young
C.he was tall for his age
D.he was skillful at playing basketball
58.Which of the following best describes Donohue as a young coach?
A.serious, popular and slow
C.kind, powerful and undefeated
59.Why did some rival coaches take their teams away from the floor before Power
warmed up?
A.Their teams refused to play Power.
C.Their teams would lose courage.
60.What does the last paragraph mainly discuss?
A.How Donohue protected Alcindor from the press.
B.How Alcindor disliked meeting reporters.
C.Why the press followed Alcindor closed.
D.Why the public wanted Alcindor badly.
第二节:在第 61 至 65 题中,Susan, Mike, Jane, George 和 Tom 正计划参加一个夏令营。
阅读下面六个夏令营的介绍(选项 A、B、C、D、E 和 F),选出符合各人需求的最佳选项,
并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。
61.Susan, a biology student, has a particular interest in wildlife.She is curious
about how people and wildlife can co-exist peacefully in an area.She would like
to study the environment and wild animals.With information she gathers in the camp
B.Their teams feared to see Alcindor.
D.Their teams would lose interest.
B.he was hardworking
B.tall, skillful and successful
D.well-known, strict and experienced
she hopes to complete her project on wildlife.
62.Mike is eager to stay away form the busy life for a while.He and his classmates
have decided to join a summer camp where they can learn outdoor skills and learn
to solve problems all by themselves.
63.Jane is longing for a break from school life.She wants to try something different
and exciting.She is especially interested in mountain biking and water sports.
64.George is a born leader and is popular among his classmates.As a chairman of
the Student Club, he often organizes activities and games.He’s like to attend
wilderness courses which offer youth a chance to learn, lead and succeed.
65.Tom is a sports fan and a lover of the outdoors.Besides water sports, he enjoys
horse-racing and hiking.He would like to go to a camp which offers a great variety
of sports.
A
CALIFORNIA: log Cabin Wilderness Camp Getaway (L.A.Area Council, 233 Scout Way,
Los Angeles, CA 90026; [213] 4134400): Backpacking(背包徙步旅行) is the top activity
at this camp, including classes in backpacking stove(火炉) operation, back country
first aid, water purification(净化), and map and compass skills.
B
WISCONSIN: Gardner Dam Scout Camp(Bay-Lakes Council, P.O.Box 267, Appleton, WI 54912;
[920] 734-5705): Whitewater canoeing(激流独木舟运动) is offered if you want to have
fun on the river.A 35-mile overnight mountain biking trip is for those who prefer
to stay on dry land.The camp is for boys and girls 12-18.
C
KANSAS: Spanish Peaks Scout Camp( Santa Fe Trail Council, 1513 E.Fulton Terrace,
Garden City, KS 67846; [620] 275-51620): Rock climbing around the camp and mountain
climbing, including an attempt of topping East Spanish Peak.Join us and meet new
friends and learn new activities.
D
IDAHO: Camp Aspen Ridge (Trapper Paths Council, 1200 East 5400 South, South Ogden,
UT 84403; [801] 479-5460): Horseback riding and hill walking are popular on the paths.
Swimming, canoeing, rowing and fishing activities are offered on the lake.Learn
about the culture and have fun!
E
NORTH CAROLINA:
Camp Bud Schiele (Piedmont Council, 1222 E.Franklin Blvd.Gastonia, NC 28053; [704]
8642694): Learn about the environment of the area while taking trips deep into the
woods.Then spend Friday testing what you’ve learned against other groups.Activities
are in some of the most untouched wilderness areas across the state.