2012年四川省达州市中考英语真题及答案.doc

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2012 年四川省达州市中考英语真题及答案本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷 1 至 8 页，第Ⅱ卷 9 至 10 页。考试时间 100 分钟，满分 100 分。第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共 79 分）注意事项： 1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号、考试科目按要求填涂在答题卡上。 2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑，不能将答案答在试卷上。 3.考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。第一节 (本题共 5 小题。每小题 1 分，计 5 分) 第一部分听力（共两节，满分 20 分）听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的Ａ、B、C 三幅图片中选出最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where is Alice’s pen pal from? 2. What was Helen doing when the accident happened? 3. When will the man have his birthday party? 4. What is the man going to buy f or his father? 5. What’s the weather like now?

第二节 (本题共 15 小题。每小题 1 分，计 15 分) 听下面 5 段对话或短文，每段对话或短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个 C. A hotel. B. By bus. C. By bike. B. Taiwan. C. Sichuan. B.Her friends. C. Her family. B. Two months C. Two days 选项中选出最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。每段对话或短文读三遍。听第 6 段材料，回答 6-7 题。 6. Where does the woman want to go? A. A park. B. A bank. 7. How will the woman go there? A. On foot. 听第 7 段材料，回答 8-10 题。 8. Where is Kate going for her summer vacation? A. Beijing. 9.Who will Kate go with? A. Her classmates. 10. How long will they stay there ? A. Two weeks 听第 8 段材料，回答 11-13 题。 11.What does Ann think of being a doctor? A. Easy. 12.What does Ann want to be? A. A nurse. 13. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Bob’s father is a western medicine doctor. B. Li Shizhen is Ann’s favorite famous person. C. Bob must learn a lot about herbs if he wants to be a Chinese medicine doctor. 听第 9 段材料，回答 14-16 题。 14.Why hasn’t Amy done her math homework yet? A..Because she wants to do it with Tom. B..Because it’s too difficult for her. C..Because she wants to watch TV first. 15.Tom is not good at English, is he? A..Yes, he is. C.Yes, he isn’t. 16.When are they going to meet in order to do homework? A. At 5:30. 听第 10 段材料，回答 17-20 题。 17. The elephants can’t if you are not very close to them. C. Interesting. B. At 6:30. C. At 5:00. B. A doctor. C. A reporter. B.No, he isn’t B. Difficult. A. hear you clearly B. see you clearly C smell you clearly 18. African elephants have than Indian elephants. A. smaller ears and shorter teeth

B. bigger ears and longer teeth C. smaller eyes and shorter teeth 19. The elephants are easily caught in . A. India B. Africa 20. The elephants in India can C. India and Africa . A. work for people B. learn to know a man’s voice C. A and B 第二部分基础知识运用（共两节，满分 25 分）第一节单项选择（共 10 小题。每小题 1 分，计 10 分）从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21. —What cold weather！ —Yes. But it’s A. /; a unusual experience for us, we normally live in a hot place. B. a; an C. / ; an D. a; the 22. —We can see the sign in the public places. What does it mean? —It means________. A. NO PHOTOS C. NO PARKING B. NO FISHING D. NO SMOKING 23. —Do you enjoy My heart will go on? —No, I prefer songs loud. A. that is B. which is C. that are D. what are 24. —I like drinking wine. But people who drink wine aren’t allowed to drive. —If I you, I would give up wine. A. were; drinking C. were; drink B. am; drinking D. was;to drink 25. — Is there in today’s magazine? —Yes. Premier Wen Jiabao saw “stay-home children” May,25th. A. anything special; hundreds of; on C. special anything; hundreds; on B. something special; hundred of; at D. anything special; hundreds of; in ? 26．—That actor often joins in dfferent activities in Beijing. Do you know —For 5 years. A. how soon he will come back C. how long has he stayed there B.how long he has stayed there C. how often does he go there 27. —Peter has changed a lot, hasn’t he? —Yes. He used to A. plays; interested C. play; interesting the guitar,but now he is more in playing soccer. B. play; interested D. playing; interest 28. —I have never been to Hawaii. What about Mike? — . A. So has he B. So he does C. N either he has D. Neither has he 29. — John, you go out to play until your homework . —OK, Mum. A. must; finishes C. can’t; has finished B. can’t; is finished D. needn’t; finishes 30. —Would you please help me with my writing skills?

— ________.You can come to my office every Saturday. C. No problem A. That’s all right B. Not at all D. No,thanks 第二节完形填空（共 15 小题。每小题 1 分，计 15 分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从后面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 (A) Panda Express is a fast food restaurant chain(连锁店)in the United States. It sells malls, supermarkets, airports, train stations, When you go to 31 33 32 Chinese food. parks, stadiums, college campuses and other places, you can see Panda Express. It is chain of Chinese fast food restaurants in the United States. Panda Express 34 in 1983 by Andrew Cherng, Peggy Cherng and Ming Tsai Cherng. They were from Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China. Now Panda Express has 1,321 restaurants in 38 states and Puerto Rico，and the top-selling food of Panda Express 35 31. A. shop B. shopping 32. A. many 33. A. large 34. A. was opened 35. A. are B. larger B. opened B. will be C. is opened C. was C. shops C. much B. a lot C. the largest Orange Chicken and Beijing Beef. D. shoping D. lots D. largest D. opens D.is （B） Chairman Mao once said,“It is not hard to do one good deed. It is hard to do good deeds all your life.” Guo Mingyi, a 52-year-old worker in Anshan, Liaoning did just that. Over the past 20 years, Guo 60,000 mL of blood(血). That is the blood of 10 people put together. 36 Once, 37 told him 38 He traveled in the snow to he was 40 the cold winter of 2009,Guo got a call from the hospital. The doctors a patient needed a blood donation. Guo didn’t have time to have lunch. the hospital. When he finished donating the blood, 39 tired that he fell asleep on the hospital bed. Guo and his family live a 41 life. They live in a house of only 40 square meters. 42 they don’t have a lot of money, Guo saves money to support poor children. In the past 16 years, he has given away over 100,000yuan to more than 180 poor students. When the parents met him, many cried,“He looks than us.”they said. 43 Guo has also offered help to thousands of workers, friends and strangers. His warm heart has moved many people. They 44 him a “Modern-Day Lei Feng”. Recently, Chinese leaders called on people to learn from Guo. They say young people especially should learn his selfless devotion (奉献). But Guo said he did these things in order not to get famous. “It’s just that some people need some help, and there should be someone standing out to give 45 36. A. had donated 37. A. in 38. A. which 39. A. arrive 40. A. such D. above D. who a hand.” he said. B. on B. that C. at C. what C. have donated B. has donated B. reach at D. donates C. get to B . very D. get C. too D. so

41. A. simple 42. A. So 43. A. richer 44. A. say 45. A. them B. unhappy C. rich D. happily B. And C. Because D. Though B. poorer B. shout C. better C. call D. kinder D. speak B. him C. her D. their 第三部分阅读理解（共 15 小题。每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。（A） Steven Jobs, the CEO of Apple, was not a good student when he was in school. At that time, he always got into trouble with his schoolmates. When he went to college, he didn’t change a lot. Then he dropped out(退学). But he was full of new ideas. After that, Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer in a company. He worked there only for a few months and then he went to India. He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and a new chance to change his life. Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India. In 1975, he began to make a new type of computer. He designed the first Apple Computer with his friend in his garage. He chose the name“Apple”just because it reminded him of a happy summer he once spent in an apple orchard. His first Apple Computer was a great success. Because of this, Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world. 46. Steven Jobs always got into trouble with A. his schoolmates B. his parents in school. C. his teachers brothers 47. Steven Jobs designed the first Apple Computer with his friend C. in his garage B. in his company A. in his school D.his . D. at home 48. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. Steven Jobs didn’t finish his college. B. Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer in a company for a few months. C. Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world because of his first Apple Computer. D. Steven Jobs chose the name“Apple”just because he liked eating apples. （B） If you usually take the school bus or sometimes need to take public buses to school, there are some important rules you should know. ·When you are waiting for the bus, you should wait at the bus stop, and stand well back. ·When you get off the bus, make sure you and the driver can see each other, and wait for the driver to signal you before you cross the road in front of the bus. ·Never go back for anything you may leave on the bus when it is starting. ·Never bend down near the bus when you walk to or from the bus stop. ·You should cross the street at a crosswalk or a street corner, and wait for the light to turn green or for the WALK crossing signal. ·It is important to look carefully to the left, the right and the left again when

you cross the street. ·Remember that it is dangerous to stay in the areas around buses where the driver can’t see you. Don’t run between parked cars or buses. ·Do not run across the street or through parking areas to catch up with your friends. 49. When you are waiting for the bus, you should wait . A. at the bus stop B. on the street C. at a crosswalk D. a street corner 50. It is important to when you cross the street. A. run quickly C. look carefully to the left B. wait for the light to turn green D. look carefully to the right 51.If you walk to or from the bus stop, you mustn’t . A. bend down on the bus B. cross the street at a crosswalk or a street corner C. bend down near the bus D. look carefully to the left, the right and the left again 52. This passage is mainly about . A. safety rules for students by bus B. safety rules for drivers C. safety rules for children by train D. how to cross the street C Mom and Dad are two of the most important people in your life. Over your lifetime, they may influence you more than anyone else you will meet. So if your mom loves to read, you just might grow up carrying a book wherever you go, just as she does.But parents do a lot more than just pass on their hobbies. Moms and Dads need to care for their kids the minute their kids are born. Most parents will do this as long as they live. Here are some ways you can stay close, get along well, and build a strong relationship( 关系)with your parents. Spend time together. Instead of playing computer games or watching TV, ask your mom and dad to play with you. Go outside together, or do some reading. Be kind. Little things might mean a lot to your mom or dad. You can brighten a parent’s day with a hug（拥抱）, a card , or a joke. It’s also lovely when a kid cleans up his or her room without being asked. And if you try not to fight with your brothers or sisters, your parents will be so happy! Do your best at whatever you do. You don’t have to be perfect, but when you do your best, you make your parents proud. It makes them happy to see how you’re turning into a great kid. Why? Because it lets them know they’re doing a good job. 53.Who may influence you more than anyone else you will meet according t o the passage? A.Teachers 54.Which of the following can’t help you build a strong relationship with your parents? A. Spending time together C. Doing your best at whatever you do. D. playing computer games or watching B. Being kind. B. Friends C. Parents D. Grandparents

TV 55.Your parents will be unhappy if you . A. clean up his or her room without being asked B. fight with your brothers or sisters C. try your best to do something D. give them a hug 56.What does the underlined part in the passage mean? It means A. they make you become a good kid B. they work hard C. they are perfect D. they do well in their office work (D) . What’s the most important thing for you to have in your life? Somebody mentions hard-work, others suggest knowledge, love and luck. If you arrange（排列） the 26 English letters in order and use numbers to represent each of them, f or example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c…26 for z, you can change an English word into a number. So hard-work becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98, meaning 98 is its mark. Knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96, love:12+15+22+5=54, and luck: 12+21+3+11=47, a small mark. None of these words can give one a full mark. What about money? It can’t , either. Then what else? Don’t be worried. You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude.Yes, yourself: attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100，a full mark. attitude word. the is See for Different attitudes lead to different courses of life. Most time people hope for a better life. It is possible that they will have a better life if they chang their attitudes. When you change your manner and became friendly towards others, you’ll meet more smiling faces towards you. In the same way, if you take a positive attitude towards failure, you’ll find it’s also rewarding（有益的）though it has caused you losses（损失）. 57.The writer thinks _________ is the most important thing in a person’s life. D. A. hard-work. B. know ledge C. money attitude 58.What is the mark of the word money according to the passage? A. 73 B. 72 C. 75 D. 62 59. According to the passage, if you meet with problems, the best way is to ___________. A. ask for help from others C. change your attitude B. hope to be lucky D. try math-solving ways 60. From the passage we can learn that ______________. A. diffrent attitudes come from different courses of life B. sometimes failure can bring you good if you take a positive attitude C. math can solve every problem easily in our daily life D. none of the English words except “attitude” is 100 or more

61 62 63 第四部分口语应用（共 4 小题。每小题 1 分，满分 4 分）从对话后的方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。 A: B: I’m not feeling well. A: You’ve been like this since you got here, haven’t you? B: A: Do you know why? B: what I wear, I’m never dressed properly. A: You haven’t learned to predict the weather here. I’ve been here for eight years, and I never get sick . B: A: Well, there’s a weather hotline. Every morning you can call it to find out what the weather will be like during the day. B: I know that hotline, but I’ve never called it. I’ve heard it’s expensive. It’s awful. One day it’s hot, but the next day it’s rainy. No matter 64 A.What’s the matter? B: What should I do then? C: Yes, for about four weeks. D: The weather in this city changes so often. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题, 共 21 分）第五部分写（共三节，满分 21 分）得分评卷人第一节任务型阅读（共 5 小题。每小题 1 分，计 5 分）根据短文后所给的任务，完成 65-69 小题. Now the idea of “car sharing” has become popular in Europe and the United States. That’s to say, people share（分享） one car, not each person has one . (65)As we know, most cars are parked in garages for much time. In fact, we drive our own cars as long as one or two hours a day on average. When we don’t use them, We have to pay for parking and other things. (66)We spend too much money on that. If we share a ca r, we’ll only pay when we use it. (67)Because some people want to save money, they come up with the idea of “car sharing”. Now many people are starting to do car sharing. In Switzerland, almost 40,000 people have joined it. Japan is also trying to make “car sharing” popular around the country. (68)car, is, of, new, sharing, transportation, beginning, a, idea, the, in .（69）This is also very easy for us to travel here and there without buying cars. Do you love to share a car with others? 任务 1：请将（65）处的句子翻译成汉语。 65. 任务 2：在下面的空白处填上一个适当的单词，使句意与（66）处相同。 66. That us too much money.

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