2012年云南大理中考英语真题及答案.doc

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2012 年云南大理中考英语真题及答案第一部分听力(共四节，满分 25 分) 第一节听句子，选出与句子内容相关的图画，并将所选答案的字母代号填入答题卷或填涂在答题卡相应位置，每个句子听两遍。(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) B. It is Monday. B. Yes, I think so. B. Twice a week. B. Have a good time. 第二节听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语，并将所选答案的字母代号填入答题卷或填涂在答题卡相应位置，每个句子听两遍。(共 5 小题，每小题 l 分，满分 5 分) C. It is 6:30. 6. A. It's October 2nd. 7. A. You're welcome. C. It's boring. 8. A. Last year. 9. A. I'm so happy. that. C. I'm fine, too. 10. A. Sure, I'd love to. 第三节听对话，选出能回答问题的正确选项，并将其字母代号填入答题卷或填涂在答题卡相应位置，每段对话听两遍。(共 5 小题，每小题 l 分，满分 5 分) 听第一段对话，回答第 11～l2 小题。 11.-Who did David go to the movie with? C. For two days. C. I 'm sorry to hear B. It's very delicious. A. His friends. B. His family. C. His pen pat.

12. What does David think of the movie? A. Interesting. B. Exciting. C. Scary- 听第二段对话，回答第 l3～15 小题。 13. Where will the boy go this weekend? A. To the zoo. B. To the beach. C. To the museum. 14. How many students will go there? B. 5. A. 4. 15. How will they go there? C. 6. A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. 第四节听对话，完成下列信息表格。并将所选答案的字母代号填入答题卷或填涂在答题卡相应位置，对话听两遍。(共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 l0 分) Mike’s New Life in China Mike likes his new school very much． His teachers and classmates are 1 6 ． He has Ch inese，math， l 7 and SO on． He thinks Chinese is l 8 but interesting． He has lunch l9． He often plays sports and school． 20 after 16. A. healthy 17. A. art 18. A. difficult 19. A. at home 20. A. the guitar 第二部分英语知识运用(共三节，满分 30 分) 第一节词语释义(共 5 小题，每小题 l 分，满分 5 分) B. helpful B. science B. boring B. outside B. Chinese chess C: friendly C. geography C. relaxing C. at school C. computer games 选择与句中划线部分意义最接近的解释，并将其字母代号填入答题卷或填涂在答题卡相应位置。 21. Maybe the best gift in the world is not expensive, but must be full of love. A. cheap B. clean C. terrible D. smart 22. --The heavy rain cheered the farmers up. --Yes, it hasn't rained for a long time. A. make...happy B. put…up C. made...happy D. let...down 23. Excuse me, where's the City Library? It's a Sunday run to go there. You'd better take a taxi. A. a Sunday morning C. a good runner B. a long way D. a short way 24. Tom didn't hand in his homework this morn ing, it got up his teacher's nose. B. his teacher had a beautiful nose A. Tom broke his teacher's nose C. Tom was angry D. his teacher was angry 25. That is a monkey on his back. Let's help him. A. He has a monkey. C. He is in trouble. B. He likes playing with the monkey. D. He is good at studying. 第二节单项填空(共 15 小题，每小题 l 分，满分 l5 分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择能填入空白处的正确答案，并将其字母代号填入答题卷或

填涂在答题卡相应位置。 26. Jenny is a quiet girl, and she likes playing __ violin. A. a B. an C. the D. / 27. With the help of his friends, he changed a lot. Maybe that's the _____ of friendship. A. station B. energy C. decision D. invention 28. --Thank you for helping me so much! -- _________. A. Don't thank me. C. Don't say so. B. All right. D. Y ou're welcome. 29. --That mountain in Guilin an elephant. ---So it does, it's amazing! A. looks up B. looks like C. looks for D. looks after 30. ____ we don't save wa ter, we will have no water to drink one day. A. Where B. When C. Although D. If 31.—Now more people are paying attention to the school bus safety. —So we believe there will be fewer accidents in future. A. loudly B. strongly C. lovely D. carefully our government, the students in the countryside can enjoy Nutrition 32. Meals(营养餐) at school now. A. Belong to B: On time C. Thanks to D. At least 33. — ________ , Peter? — I have a bad cold. A. What color do you like C. Where are you B. What's the matter with you D. What's the weather like 34. Old Henry is so lonely that he hopes to know about every day. A. special something C. something special B. special anything D. anything special 35. --What does your mother do to keep healthy, Tim? She usually ________ A. swim 36. Every year, A. thousand B. swims C. is swimming farmers go to big cities to work. B. thousands C. thousand of 37. — It's my turn to sing a song, I'm very nervous. D. to swim D. thousands of . You can do it. — A. Take it easy B. Yes, please C. Bad luck D. I'm not 38. ______ wonderful Yang Liping's dance is! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 39. —Jim, can you repair the computer for me now? — A. Yes, I can C. Well done . I have to take care of my little sister. B. Sorry, I'm afraid I can't D. Best wishes 40. --After the exam, we'll have a long vacation.

--Yes, but I haven't planned _______ A. what I will do C. when I will do it B. what will I do D. when will I do it 第三节完形填空(共 10 小题，每小题 l 分，满分 l0 分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择能填入空白处的正确答案，并将其字母代号填入答题卷或填涂在答题卡相应位置。 "Why are you in that an old lady sat next to me. She was very old, That year I went to the college. On the first day of the term, I was so 41 she looked very active. at such an age, Rose?" I asked her. "I'm here to meet a rich husband, get married, have several children and travel," she answered jokingly. I was 44 in what may have made her t ake on this challenge at her age. "In fact, I always dreamed of 45 a college education and now I'm getting one!" she told me. Later, we became friends. 42 43 46 47 ? Do you have a dream? At the end of the term, we invited her to give a to our class. I'll never forget what she said. She cleared her throat and : "We do not stop working because we are young; we grow old because we stop. Do you hope to stay young, be happy, and get. 48 I had a dream of going to college. It almost took me all my lifetime, but here I am. Never lose your dreams and never .” We were all moved by Rose's words. And I still remember her words in all my life, so I continue my dreams and try 50 best to achieve them. 41. A. tired 42. A. because 43. A. college 44. A. interesting interests 45. A. have 46. A. reason 47. A. begins 48. A. failed 49. A. give up 50. A. our 第三部分阅读理解 (共 l5 小题，满分 25 分) A B. has B. survey B. began. B. upset B. give away C. had C. speech C. begin C. sad C. give back D. successful D. give out D. hand D. to begin B. interested C. supermarket Do lab C. surprised D. useful C. interest B. strict B. but B. street D. having B. his C. her D. my 49 C. or D. so D. What picture do you have of the future? Will life in the future be better, worse or the same as now? What do you hope for about the future? Scientists think that life will probably be very different in 2050. First of all, it seems that people won't use TV channels(频道) by 2050. Instead, people will choose a program from a “menu" and a computer will send the program directly to the television. Water will become a very serious problem. We'll need much more water, but there won't be enough. Some scientists think that water would be the cause of war(战争). Cars will run on new, clean energy and they will go very fast. And there won't be any accidents with the help of computers. On the other hand, space planes will

take people around the world in two hours. Robots will work in factories instead of people. Many factories have already used robots. Big companies prefer robots--they do not ask for money, and they work for 24 hours a day... In a word, by 2050, our life will change a lot and our future will be quite different from now. 根据短文内容，判断以下句子的正误。你认为正确的句子，请在答题卷相应空格内写 “T”，错误的写“F”，或填涂在答题卡相应位置。(共 5 小题，每小题 l 分，满分 5 分) 51. Maybe people won't use TV channels any more by 2050. 52. There will be a lot of car accidents by 2050. 53. Water could be the cause of war. 54. Robots will work in big companies and ask for money. 55. According to the passage, our life in the future will be better. B Zhao Hua is a student from a university. He has led a group of university student volunteers since last year. They help children at a primary school with their studies and daily lives. "When I was a small child," Zhao said, "I knew March 5th was a day for people to learn from Lei Feng and help others, but I didn't know the real meaning of the spirit(精神) of Lei Feng. Now when I see the smiling faces of the kids I have helped, I deeply understand Lei Feng. Helping others makes me happy.,' Lei Feng (1940-1962) is one of the best-known soldiers in Chinese history. He lost his parents when he was very young. His neighbors brought him up. He died in an accident at the age of 22. He did many good deeds in his short life. For example, he gave his own money to the parents of another soldier, and bought a ticket for a woman he didn't know without telling her his name. On March 5th, 1963, Chairman Mao called on people to "Learn from Lei Feng" and made the day "Lei Feng Day". Today almost 50 years has pissed since Lei Feng's death. Some people say that the spirit of Lei Feng is out. There have been many reports about the coldness(冷漠)of people towards strangers. This has made many Chinese people think deeply about themselves. Many people think We need to promote(提倡) that spirit again. The important thing is that we must be ready to help others and make it a habit. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案，并将其字母代号填入答题卷或填涂在答题卡相应位置。 (共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 l0 分) 56. Which day is "Lei Feng Day"? B. May 5th A. May 3rd 57. Who brought Lei Feng up? C. March 3rd D. March 5th A. His parents B. Chairman Mao C. His neigh bors D. Soldiers 58, The underlined phrase "good deeds" means __ in Chinese. A. 好人 B. 好事 C. 好梦 D. 好主意 59. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A, Lei Feng gave his money to another soldier's parents. B. Lei Feng bought a ticket for a woman and he told his name to her. C, Lei Feng always helped others. D. We should learn from Lei Feng, " 60. What's the best title(标题) of this passage? A. Lei Feng Spirit B. Lei Feng's Death C. Lei Feng's Good Neighbors D. University Student Volunteers C People are always afraid of making mistakes. But sometimes it's not bad to make mistakes, and here is why. At first, mistakes are a clear sign that you are trying new things. It's always good to try new things, because when you are trying new things you are growing. If you never try new things, how can you improve? How can you create? The simple answer is,. "You can't." Look around you, everything you see is the result of someone trying new things. Another good thing about mistakes is this: when you are making mistakes, you are learning. Consider this: Edison failed 10,000 times before he invented the light bulb. When he was asked how he felt to fail that many times, he said that he hadn't failed 10,000 times, but rather had learned 10,000 things that didn't work. Finally, when you make a mistake, you are that much closer to success. Why? Because you have said what you should say, and you have done what you should do. Every time you make a mistake, you are closer to success. But it doesn't mean that you can make mistakes without thinking. Instead, when you try new things you have to think them over, so that you can keep away from some unnecessary mistakes. We shouldn't spend all our ti me and money on the only one way, but use them correctly. Because our time and money are limited(有限的). There is an old saying, "If you are not making mistakes, you are not trying hard enough." So go bravely and make mistakes. And learn. And grow. And succeed. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案，并将其字母代号填入答题卷或填涂在答题卡相应位置。 (共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 l0 分) （学科网精校） 61. If you are making a mistake, that means_______ A. you're careful C. you're growing B. you're kind D. you know nothing 62. If you never try new things, you can't______ A. improve B. create C. spend D. A and B 63: After Edison failed 10,000 times, he______ A. gave up C. invented the computer B. invented the light bulb D. invented 10,000 new things 64. When you make a mistake, you are closer to_______ A. trine B. money C. success D. everything 65. What's the main idea of the passage'? A. Never make mistakes.

B. You can make mistakes without thinking. C. Sometimes it's good to make mistakes. D. Making mistakes is terrible. 第四部分写作(共三节，满分 20 分) （学科网精校）第一节根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将所填单词写在答题卷(卡)相应位置。 (共 5 小题，每小题 l 分，满分 5 分) 66. In my hometown, lots of trees are full of green _______all year round. (leaf) 67. Today we are proud of our school, and tomorrow our school will be proud of . (we) 68. We all think Zhang Lili is the _______woman teacher in China. She's s o great. (beautiful) 69. He wants _______a car, but he can't afford it. (have) 70. Linda is a top student, she is _______ hard-working. (real) 第二节将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将所填单词写在答题卷。譬)相应位置。(共 5 小题，每小题 l 分，满分 5 分) 71._______, I have learnt five English songs. (到目前为止) 72. Don't ________disabled people. Instead, we should help them as much as possible. (嘲笑) 73. He will go to Paris to study for a month, it's a ______ for him. (好机会) " 74. Langlang's _______ always leads me to a colorful world: (钢琴曲) 75. Young mothers usually choose ________for their babies. But some scientists think they are unhealthy. (塑料碗) 第三节书面表达(满分 l0 分) （学科网精校）提示：生活中有许多美好的瞬间：当你经过努力取得成功的时候；当你帮助别人或得到别人帮助的时候；当你看到别人做好事的时候……请以 The Best Moment in My Memory 为题，写一件发生在你我身边的事，留下你记忆中最美的瞬间（学科网精校）。要求： 1．请根据所给的题目，用英语写一篇短文，词数不少于 60 个； 2．语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分记； 4. 短文必须写在答题卷(卡)E，如在本卷作答，～律不得分（学科网精校）。

26-30CBBBD 36-40DACBA 46-50CBDAD 第一部分听力（略）第二部分英语知识运用 21-25ACBDC 31-35BCBCB 41-45CBABD 第三部分阅读理解 51-55 TFTFT 56-60 DCBBA 61-65CDBCC 第四部分写作第一节：66 leaves 第二节：71 So far 第三节：（略）参考答案 68 the most beautiful 69 to have 70 really 67 us 72 laugh at 73 good chance 74 piano music 75 plastic bowls

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