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T31ZX Smart Video Application Processor Data Sheet Release Date: Jun. 30, 2020
T31ZX Smart Video Application Processor Data Sheet Copyright © 2005-2020 Ingenic Semiconductor Co. Ltd. All rights reserved. Disclaimer This documentation is provided for use with Ingenic products. No license to Ingenic property rights is granted. Ingenic assumes no liability, provides no warranty either expressed or implied relating to the usage, or intellectual property right infringement except as provided for by Ingenic Terms and Conditions of Sale. Ingenic products are not designed for and should not be used in any medical or life sustaining or supporting equipment. All information in this document should be treated as preliminary. Ingenic may make changes to this document without notice. Anyone relying on this documentation should contact Ingenic for the current documentation and errata. Ingenic Semiconductor Co., Ltd. Ingenic Headquarters, Zhongguancun Software Park, Dongbeiwang West Road, Haidian District, Beijing, China, Tel: 86-10-56345000 Fax: 86-10-56345001 Http: //www.ingenic.com
CONTENTS 1 Overview ............................................................................................ 1 CONTENTS 1.1 1.2 Block Diagram ......................................................................................................................... 2 Features .................................................................................................................................. 2 CPU ................................................................................................................................. 2 1.2.1 Video Processor Unit ....................................................................................................... 2 1.2.2 Image Signal Processor .................................................................................................. 3 1.2.3 Smart LCD Controller ...................................................................................................... 3 1.2.4 Video input ....................................................................................................................... 3 1.2.5 Audio System .................................................................................................................. 4 1.2.6 Memory Interface ............................................................................................................ 4 1.2.7 System Functions ............................................................................................................ 4 1.2.8 1.2.9 Peripherals ...................................................................................................................... 6 1.2.10 Bootrom ........................................................................................................................... 9 Characteristic .......................................................................................................................... 9 1.3 2 Packaging and Pinout Information ................................................... 10 2.1 Overview ............................................................................................................................... 10 2.2 Solder Process ...................................................................................................................... 10 2.3 Moisture Sensitivity Level ..................................................................................................... 10 2.4 T31ZX Package .................................................................................................................... 10 Pin Description ....................................................................................................................... 11 2.5 2.5.1 Static Memory/DVP/I2Cx/UARTx/PWM/MSC1 .............................................................. 11 2.5.2 SFC ............................................................................................................................... 12 2.5.3 MSC0/GMAC/PWMx/UARTx/I2C1/SSI1/SSI_SLV/JTAG/SLCD/DMIC/I2S .................. 13 2.5.4 System Control .............................................................................................................. 15 Digital IO/core power/ground ........................................................................................ 16 2.5.5 2.5.6 DDR power/ground ........................................................................................................ 16 2.5.7 Analog - USB ................................................................................................................. 16 2.5.8 Analog - MIPI and DVP ................................................................................................. 17 2.5.9 Analog - SARADC ......................................................................................................... 17 2.5.10 Analog - CODEC ........................................................................................................... 17 2.5.11 Analog - EFUSE ............................................................................................................ 18 2.5.12 Analog - CLOCK/PLL .................................................................................................... 18 3 Electrical Specifications ................................................................... 19 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.3.1 3.3.2 3.3.3 Absolute Maximum Ratings .................................................................................................. 19 Recommended operating conditions .................................................................................... 19 Audio codec .......................................................................................................................... 20 Microphone input ........................................................................................................... 20 ALC ................................................................................................................................ 21 Headphone output ......................................................................................................... 21 i T31ZX Smart Video Application Processor Data Sheet Copyright © 2005-2020 Ingenic Semiconductor Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
CONTENTS 3.3.4 3.4 Microphone bias ............................................................................................................ 22 Power On, Reset and BOOT ................................................................................................. 22 Power-On Timing ........................................................................................................... 22 Reset procedure ............................................................................................................ 23 BOOT ............................................................................................................................. 24 3.4.1 3.4.2 3.4.3 ii T31ZX Smart Video Application Processor Data Sheet Copyright © 2005-2020 Ingenic Semiconductor Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
1 Overview Overview T31ZX is a smart video application processor targeting for video devices like mobile camera, security survey, video talking, video analysis and so on. This SoC introduces a kind of innovative architecture to fulfill both high performance computing and high quality image and video encoding requirements addressed by video devices. T31ZX provides high-speed CPU computing power, excellent image signal process, fluent 2048x2048 resolution video recording. The CPU (Central Processing Unit) core, equipped with 32kB instruction and 32kB data L1 cache, and 128kB L2 cache, operating at 1.5GHz, and full feature MMU function performs OS related tasks. At the heart of the CPU core is XBurst® processor engine. XBurst® is an industry leading microprocessor core which delivers superior high performance and best-in-class low power consumption. A hardware floating-point unit which compatible with IEEE754 is also included. The VPU (Video Processing Unit) core is a video encoder engine designed to process video streams using the HEVC(ISO/IEC 23008-2 High Efficiency Video Coding) and AVC(ISO/IEC 14496-10 Advanced Video Coding) standards. It also supports still picture encoding using the JPEG standard(ITU T.81). Together with the on chip video accelerating engine and post image processing unit, T31ZX delivers high video performance. The maximum resolution of 2592x2048 in the format of AVC are supported in encoding. up to 40Mbit/s, 2592x1920@25fps. The ISP (Image signal processor) core supports excellent image process with the image from raw sensors. It supports DVP,BT and MIPI interface. With the functions, such as 3A, 2D and 3D denoise, WDR/HDR, lens shading, it can supply maximum resolution 2592x2048 resolution image for view or encoding to store or transfer. For more quickly and easily to use T31ZX, 1G bit DDR2 is integrated on chip. On-chip modules such as audio CODEC, multi-channel SAR-ADC controller and camera interface offer designers a economical suite of peripherals for video application. WLAN, Bluetooth and expansion options are supported through high-speed SPI and MMC/SD/SDIO host controllers. Other peripherals such as USB OTG, MAC, UART and SPI as well as general system resources provide enough computing and connectivity capability for many applications. 1 T31ZX Smart Video Application Processor Data Sheet Copyright © 2005-2020 Ingenic Semiconductor Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Overview 1.1 Block Diagram POR/watch dog AES256/DES/OTP DTRNG/RSA/SHA MEMORY Integrated 1G bit DDR2 XBurst®1 CPU 1.5GHz, MIPS32 ISA, FPU 128Bits SIMD Engine 32K I-Cache + 32K D-Cache 128KB L2 Cache DVP/BT MIPI CSI-2 Smart LCD Image Signal Processor 3A, 3D denoise, WDR, Scaling, OSD, Anti-fog, RGB-IR Video Processor H.264/H.265/MJPEG 2592*1920@25fps Risc-V Core 500MHz Secure Boot Audio Codec I2Cx2/UARTx3/SPI/ SPI slave SDIOx2/USB 2.0 OTG MAC(RMII) ADCx1/PWMx4 Figure 1-1 T31ZX Diagram 1.2 Features 1.2.1 CPU  XBurst®-1 core – XBurst® FPU instruction set supporting both single and double floating point format which are IEEE754 compatible – XBurst® 9-stage pipeline micro-architecture, the operating frequency is 1.5GHz  MMU – 32-entry joint-TLB – 8 entry instruction TLB – 8 entry data TLB  L1 Cache – 32kB instruction cache – 32kB data cache  Hardware debug support  16kB tight coupled memory  L2 Cache – 128kB unify cache 1.2.2 Video Processor Unit  Support DVT HEVC/AVC/JPEG Encoder  Support HEVC up to 20Mbit/s and AVC up to 40Mbit/s, maximum frame rate is 1920x1080@60fps or 2592x1900@25fps 2 T31ZX Smart Video Application Processor Data Sheet Copyright © 2005-2020 Ingenic Semiconductor Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Overview  maximum size up to 2592x4096 resolution 1.2.3 Image Signal Processor  Dynamic/Static Defect Pixel Correction  Green Equalization  Black Level Correction  Lens Shading Correction  3A(Auto Exposure/Auto White Balance/Auto Focus)  Support Statistical Information Output(3A)  Adaptive Dynamic Range Compression  Demosaic  Sharpen  Bayer Denoise  2D/3D Denosie  Color Noise Suppression  Lens Distortion Correction  2D Color Correction  3D Color Correction  Gamma Correction  Defog, WDR  3 Independent Image Scaler and Output  Crop, Mirror and Flip  Support Maximum Resolution:2592x2048 1.2.4 Smart LCD Controller  Basic Features ― Display size up to 800x600@60Hz,24BPP ― Smart LCD interface 6800(type A) and 8080(type B)  Colors Supports ― Support up to 16,777,216 (16M) colors  Panel Supports ― ― transmit 565 by two cycle via SLCD 8bit data interface transmit 888 by three cycle via SLCD 8bit data interface ― Supports different size of display panel ― Supports internal DMA operation and direct write register operation 1.2.5 Video input  Support 8/10/12 bit RGB Bayer input  Support DVP, BT1120(serial mode)/BT656/BT601 and MIPI CSI(2 lane, up to 1.5Gbps)  Support maximum: 2592x1900@25fps 3 T31ZX Smart Video Application Processor Data Sheet Copyright © 2005-2020 Ingenic Semiconductor Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Overview  Support single-sensor input 1.2.6 Audio System  Integrated Audio codec – 24 bits DAC with 93dB SNR – 24 bits ADC with 92dB SNR – Support signal-ended and differential microphone input and line input – Automatic Level Control (ALC) for smooth audio recording – Pure logic process: no need for mixed signal layers and less mask cost – Programmable input and output analog gains – Digital interpolation and decimation filter integrated – Sampling rate 8K/12K/16K/24K/32/44.1K/48K/96K 1.2.7 Memory Interface  Integrated 1G bit DDR2 on chip  Static memory interface – Support 6 external chip selection CS6~1#. Each bank can be configured separately – The size and base address of static memory banks are programmable – Direct interface to 8-bit bus width external memory interface devices or external static memory to each bank. Read/Write strobe setup time and hold time periods can be programmed and inserted in an access cycle to enable connection to low-speed memory – Wait insertion by WAIT pin – Automatic wait cycle insertion to prevent data bus collisions in case of consecutive memory accesses to different banks, or a read access followed by a write access to the same bank 1.2.8 System Functions  Clock generation and power management – On-chip 12/24/48MHZ oscillator circuit – One three-chip phase-locked loops (PLL) with programmable multiplier – CCLK, HHCLK, H2CLK, PCLK, H0CLK, DDR_CLK, VPU_CLK frequency can be changed separately for software by setting registers – SSI clock supports 50M clock – MSC clock supports 100M clock – Functional-unit clock gating – Shut down power supply for P0, ISP, VPU, IPU  Timer and counter unit with PWM output and/or input edge counter – Provide eight separate channels, six of them have input signal transition edge counter – 16-bit A counter and 16-bit B counter with auto-reload function every channel – Support interrupt generation when the A counter underflow 4 T31ZX Smart Video Application Processor Data Sheet Copyright © 2005-2020 Ingenic Semiconductor Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
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