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2021年广西玉林中考英语真题及答案.doc
2021 年广西玉林中考英语真题及答案
本试卷共七大题。考试时间 120 分钟，满分 120 分。
注意事项：
1. 本考卷分试题卷和答题卡。请将答案填写在各题卡上，在试题卷上作等无效。考试结束
后, 将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，请用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上时应题目的选项标号涂黑。
3. 非选择题，请用直径 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答。
一、听力理解（共 30 分）
（一）听句子，选图画，（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
你将听到五个句子。请根据所听到的内容，选出与句子内容相符的图画选项。每个句子
读一遍。
（二）对话理解。（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
第一节：听下面五段短对话，每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项
中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。
6. Which season does Mark like best?
A. Spring
B. Summer
C. Winter.
7. Why did John fall asleep at the concert?
A. Because the concert was boring.
B. Because the concert was interesting.
C. Because he wasn't interested in music.
8. What is Jim’s dad doing?
A. He is working.
B. He is sleeping.
C. He is reading.
9. When will the foreign exchange students arrive?
A. At 9:45 a.m.
B. At 10:00 a.m.
C. At 10:15 a.m.
10. What's the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Teacher and student.
B. Doctor and patient.
C.
Father
and
daughter.
第二节：听下面两段长对话，每段对话后有两道或三道小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段长对话，回答第 11 和第 12 小题。
11. How long has Kevin been in his school?
A. For one year.
B. For two years.
C. For three years.
12. What subject did Ms Chen teach Judy?
A. English.
B. Math.
C. History.
听第二段长对话，回答第 13、第 14 和第 15 小题。
13. Whom did Nick go to an amusement park with?
A. His family.
B. His friends.
C. His classmates.
14. How many times has Nick been to the amusement park?
A. Once.
B. Twice.
C. Three times.
15. What did Helen do last weekend?
A. She tried paragliding.
B. She put some photos on QQ.
C. She studied for the coming Chinese exam.
（三）短文理解。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据所听到的短文内容，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。
16. What was in the box?
A. A ring.
B. A watch.
C. Clothes.
17. Where did the man put the gift box?
A. In the clothes.
B. On the clothes.
C.
Next
to
the
clothes.
18. Whose words changed the writer's life?
A. Jenny's.
B. Mike’s.
C. Jack's.
19. How did the writer feel if he was dying?
A. Bored.
B. Sad.
C. Surprised.
20. What does the writer try to tell us?
A. Each friend is special.
B. The wife is special.
C.
Each
day
is
special.
（四）听短文，填信息。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据所听到的短文内容，填入信息（每空一词）。短文读两遍
When
How much
Huaxing Table Tennis Center
the opening time
for the old only
for an adult
for a student
8:00 a.m.---10:30 p.m.
21
morning
22
with a student
on
¥10
¥
card
for the children
seven
23
free
What
You can
24
some coffee and eat some cookies.
You can watch the players having
25
matches.
22._______
21._______
二、语言知识运用（共 20 分）
（一）单项选择（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
23._______
24._______
25._______
26.—Tina, you’re too careless. You missed _______ “n” in _______word
“Internet” again.
—Sorry, Ms Gao. I will be more careful next time.
A. an; the
B. the; an
C. the; a
D. /; the
27.—Wow, so cool! Who taught you to play Tik Tok（抖音）?
—_______. I learned it by _______.
A. Somebody; myself
C. Nobody; me
28.—Susan, how many women teachers are there in your school?
B. Nobody; myself
D. Somebody; me
—In our school, _______of the teachers _______ women teachers.
A. third fourth; are
B. third fourth; is
C. three fourths; is
D.three
fourths; are
29.—Sam, you forgot to send me your photos last night.
—Sorry, my_______didn't work. I couldn't get online.
A. radio
B. MP3
C. computer
D. music player
30. —My mother is planning to have a second child next year.
—_______good idea it is.
A. What
B. How
C. What a
D. What an
31.—Why did he _______ your invitation that day?
—Because he had an important meeting.
A. turn down
B. put away
C. turn up
D. cut down
32. —Mom, I feel a little bit hungry now.
—These cakes_______with chocolate. Have some, please.
A. are filled
B. filled
C. fill
D. are filling
33.—Hey! Kate, what about your last winter camp in Hainan?
—Oh! It_______ some sweet memories in my heart in the past several months.
A. leaves
B. is leaving
C. has left
D. will leave
34.—Kate, I'm going to a party tonight. Could you please tell me _______?
—With pleasure. Wait a moment, please.
A. if the skirt looked nice on me
B. what should I pay attention to
C. that I should take some flowers
D. how I can order "Didi"online
35.—Shall we go to see a film this evening?
—_______? There is a new movie on show. Let’s go.
A. Why
C. Why did you say so
B. Why not
D. Why do you think so
（二）完形填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意，从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A teacher decided to let her class play a game. The teacher
told each child in the class to bring along a plastic bag with
a few potatoes. The teacher said, “Each potato
a name
of a person that you hate. So the number of potatoes that you
will put in the plastic bag will depend on the number of people
you hate. The more people you hate, the more potatoes you will
36
carry.”
When the day came, every child
some potatoes with the names of the people
he or she hated. Some had two potatoes and some
while some up to six potatoes.
The teacher then told the children to carry the potatoes in the plastic bag with
them 39
they go for one week.
37
38
As days passed, and the children started to complain（抱怨）because of the
40
smell let by the rotten（腐烂的）potatoes. Besides, those having six potatoes also
had to carry
over. The teacher
asked, “How did you feel while carrying the potatoes with you for one week?” The
children started complaining of the trouble
they had to go through carrying
the heavy and smelly potatoes here and there.
After one week, the game was
bags.
42
43
41
45
B. will give
C. won't give
Then the teacher told 44
the hidden meaning behind the game. The teacher said,
“This is exactly the situation when you carry your hatred（仇恨）for somebody inside
your heart. The hatred will
your heart. If you cannot stand the smell of the
rotten potatoes for one week,
can you imagine what it is like to have the hatred
in your heart for your lifetime?”
36. A. will be given
given
37. A. bought
38. A. one
39. A. whoever
40. A. pleased
41. A. heavy
42. A. carefully
43. A. that
44. A.us
45. A. be good to
to
B. heavier
B. hardly
B. what
B. him
B. be helpful to
C. pleasant
C. light
C. finally
D. eight
D. whenever
B. however
B. pleasing
D. suddenly
D. whether
B. brought
B. four
C. be harmful to
D. be important
D. unpleasant
D.
won't
be
C. planted
D. sold
C. her
D. them
C. seven
C. wherever
D. lighter
C. when
三、阅读理解（共 30 分）
阅读下面 A、B、C、D 四篇短文, 根据短文内容，从下列各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四
个选项中，选出最佳答案。（每小题 2 分，共 30 分）
A
In the fight against COVID-19, many national heroes have become well-known to
On August 11, 2020, Chinese President Xi Jinping commended（表彰）
the public.
four of them for their outstanding contribution（杰出的贡献）.
Zhong Nanshan was given the Medal of the Republic（共和国勋章）. He has
been leading the Chinese government's efforts in the fight against
COVID-19. The old expert got a result that COVID-19 could be spread between
humans.
"The People's Hero" was given to three others. They are Zhang Boli, Zhang Dingyu
and Chen Wei.
Zhang Boli is a traditional Chinese medicine （TCM） expert. He has been
inchargeof（负责） the research of COVID-19 treatments（治疗）connecting
TCM with Western medicine.
Zhang Dingyu was the head of Wuhan's Jinyintan Hospital in 2020. He got
an illness in 2018. However, he chose to stay with his partners in Wuhan
to save lives.
Chen Wei is a professor. She has made great achievements in the research
on COVID-19. She is also one of the key leaders in China' s Ebolavaccine
（埃博拉疫苗）research.
The purpose of giving the nation's top honors to these people was to show the
great courage and the spirit of working together of the Chinese people.
46. How many people was given "the People's Hero" by Chinese President Xi Jinping?
A. One.
B. Two.
C. Three.
D. Four.
47. Who got an illness in 2018 according to the passage?
C. Zhang Dingyu.
A. Zhong Nanshan.
B. Zhang Boli.
D Chen Wei.
48. Which of the following is right in the passage?
A. Chen Wei is the head of Wuhan's Jinyintan Hospital.
B. Zhang Dingyu is a traditional Chinese medicine expert.
C. Zhong Nanshan got a result that COVID-19 could not be spread between humans.
D. Zhang Boli has been in charge of the research connecting TCM with Western
medicine.
B
Once there was a small boy called Shankar who belonged to a
poor family.
One day, he was walking through the forest, carrying some wood.
He saw an old man who was very hungry. Shankar wanted to give
him some food, but he did not have any food with him. So he
continued on his way. On the way, he saw a fox who was very
thirsty. He wanted to give him some water, but he did not have any water for himself.
So he went on his way ahead.
Then he saw a young man with a dog who wanted to make a fire but did not have
wood. Shankar learned about his problem and gave some wood to him. In return, the
man gave him some food and water. Now he went back to the old man and gave him some
food. Then he found the fox and gave some water to him. The old man and the fox were
very thankful for Shankar's help. Then Shankar went on his way happily.
Unluckily, one day Shankar fell down the hill. He was in pain but he couldn't
move and no one was there to help him. But the old man who he had helped before saw
him, and quickly came and pulled him up the hill. Shankar had many wounds on his
legs. The fox whom Shankar had given water to saw his wounds and quickly went to
the forest and brought some herbs. The old man helped to put the herbs on Shankar's
wounds. After some time, Shankar got well. All were very happy that they were able
to help each other. If you help others, then they will also help you.
49.What did Shankar carry when he walked through the forest?
A. Wood.
B. Food.
C. Water.
D. Herbs.
50. Who gave Shankar food and water?
A. The old man
B. The young man.
C. The fox.
D. The dog.
51. What's the meaning of the underlined word “herbs” in Chinese?
A.鲜花
B.野果
C.药草
D.毒虫
52. Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?
A. Help each other
C. Don't believe the stranger
B. A fox may help you
D.
Food
and
water
are
important
C
Traditional food such as Guilin Rice Noodles, Snail Rice Noodles,
RolledRiceNoodles（卷筒粉）can be found around most streets
of Guangxi, which is in South Central China.
The famous snack Snail Rice Noodles is also called luosifen in
Chinese. Luosifen is usually sold at roadside stands（路边摊）
in night market in Guangxi. It is cooked easily and tastes good!
The dish is made up of rice noodles boiled and served in soup
made from river snails and pork bones which are cooked for hours.
The food was listed as part of Liuzhou's intangible cultural heritage（非物
质文化遗产）in 2008 and became popular after being introduced in the program Abite
of China（舌尖上的中国）in 2012.
Since then, luosifen restaurants have developed quickly across the country. Many
restaurants have been set up in Beijing, Shanghai, Hong Kong. It is becoming a popular
snack at home and abroad. It's said that 28.4 million bags of luosifen were sold
on Taobao last year, becoming the most popular snack in the online market. It was
also one of the best-selling foods during COVID-19 outbreak（爆发） in China.
Besides the traditional export （出口）markets, including the US, Australia,
France, the food has also been sent to new markets such as Singapore and New Zealand.
53. What kind of food was NOT mentioned in the article?
A. Lemon Duck.
C. Snail Rice Noodles.
B. Guilin Rice Noodles.
D. Rolled Rice Noodles.
54. Luosifen restaurants have developed quickly across the country since the
year_______.
A. 2008
B. 2012
C. 2019
D.2021
55. Why was luosifen one of the best-selling foods during COVID-19 outbreak in China?
A. Because it could help to fight the COVID-19.
B. Because we wouldn't make luosifen any more.
C. Because it could bring good luck to us Chinese.
D. Because it was very convenient and delicious.
56. Which of the following countries is the new market for selling luosifen according
to the article?
A. US.
B. Australia.
C. France
D. New Zealand.
D
Students from Taizhou Middle School, Jiangsu Province, experience
farming during their labor（劳动）course. As we all know, the life
skills like cooking and painting are important and should be taught
as part of labor education.
On June3, 2020, the Ministry of Education （MOE）（教育部） gave a
document（文件） showing therevisedcurriculum（修改后的方案）for
senior high schools across the country. Labor education includes
housework, school labor and community voluntary（志愿的）services and so on.
“ Labor education must be carriedout（实施）with the purpose to make the right
view（观点）of the world, life and values and develop an interest in doing chores,”
said Vice-Minister of Education Zheng Fuzhi.
According to ChinaYouthDaily, the labor course will take sixcredits（学分）
--- the same as foreign language and physics. Voluntary service, as part of labor
education, would take two credits. The MOE also asks schools to make sure 40 hours
of voluntary service during the full three school years.
According to Xinhua, adding labor education was out of care that the country's
young people do too little housework and that they think labor jobs aren’t important.
Because of a lot of school pressure, schools pay more attention to the course of
education, and parents may think that the chores waste their kids’ time.
According to a survey, middle school students in China only spend 12 minutes
a day on chores, compared with 72 minutes in the US, 42 minutes in South Korea and
30 minutes in France.
However, doing housework does not distract（使分心）young people. Instead, they
are necessary for developing a strong working spirit, according to Julie
Lythcott-Haims, the writer of HowtoRaiseanAdult. “The earlier you started, the
better...”, he said.
57. If you ________, you can get the credits of the labor course.
A. do homework
B. do volunteer work
C. go traveling
D. learn to drive a car
58. What did Zheng Fuzhi talk about?
A. The time to carry out labor education.
B. The way to carry out labor
education.
C. The purpose to carry out labor education.
D. The place to carry out
labor education.
59. Who spend the most time on housework?
A. Students in China.
B. Students in America.
C. Students in South Korea.
D. Students in France.
60. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Parents should learn the life skills.
B. Labor is as important as foreign language.
C. Young people should pay attention to the course of education.
D. It's necessary for the students to develop strong working spirits.
四、情景交际（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
从方框中选择恰当的句子补全下面对话。（其中有两项是多余的选项）
A: Hey, Dick! I met someone famous last Sunday.
B: Really? who?
A: Well, I was sitting in the airport, waiting for a flight to Si Chuan. I remember,
I was watching a short video about Li Ziqi at the time. Suddenly, a girl next to
me said, “Excuse me, are you enjoying it?”
B:
61_
A: I looked at her and suddenly I realized it was Li Ziqi.
B:What? The popular short video creator you were watching?
62
What did you say?
A: At first, I didn't know what to say, but luckily, she was really friendly.
63
B: Great!
A: Umm...I'll never forget that day.
B:
64
A: I told her the positive（正面的）energy she spreads has made her popular on the
Internet.
B:Yes. I admire her for her patience, her ability to find the beauty...
A: Em...
65
B: I hope we can learn a lot from our own idol（偶像）.
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