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BL440ZX Motherboard Technical Product Specification
Revision History
Preface
Intended Audience
What This Document Contains
Typographical Conventions
Notes, Cautions, and Warnings
Other Common Notation
Contents
1 Motherboard Description
1.1 Overview
1.2 Microprocessor
1.3 Main Memory
1.4 Chipset
1.4.1 Intel 82443ZX PCI/AGP Controller
1.4.2 Intel 82371EB PCI ISA IDE Xcelerator
1.5 I/O Interface Controller
1.5.1 Serial Port
1.5.2 Parallel Port
1.5.3 Diskette Drive Controller
1.5.4 PS/2 Keyboard and Mouse Interface
1.6 Audio Subsystem
1.6.1 Creative Sound Blaster AudioPCI 64V AC 97 v1.03 Digital Controller
1.6.2 Crystal CS4297 AC 97 v1.03 Analog Codec
1.6.3 Audio Connectors
1.6.4 Audio Drivers and Utilities
1.7 ATI RAGE PRO TURBO 2X AGP Graphics Controller
1.8 LAN Subsystem
1.8.1 Intel 82559 LAN Controller
1.8.2 LAN Subsystem Software
1.8.3 RJ-45 LAN Connector LEDs
1.9 Wake on LAN Technology
1.10 Wake on Ring / Resume on Ring Technologies
1.10.1 Wake on Ring Technology
1.10.2 Resume on Ring Technology
1.11 Hardware Monitor Subsystem
1.12 Fan Speed Control
1.12.1 Fan Header
1.12.2 Fan Control Signal to the Riser Card
1.12.3 System Management Support
1.13 Motherboard Connectors
1.13.1 Back Panel I/O Connectors
1.13.2 Processor Fan Connector
1.13.3 NLX Card Edge Connector
1.14 Jumper Blocks
1.14.1 Microphone Routing Jumper Block
1.14.2 BIOS Setup Configuration Jumper Block
1.15 Mechanical Considerations
1.15.1 Form Factor
1.15.2 I/O Shield
1.16 Electrical Considerations
1.16.1 Power Consumption
1.16.2 Power Supply Considerations
1.17 Thermal Considerations
1.18 Environmental Specifications
1.19 Reliability
1.20 Regulatory Compliance
2 Motherboard Resources
2.1 Memory Map
2.2 DMA Channels
2.3 I/O Map
2.4 PCI Configuration Space Map
2.5 Interrupts
2.6 PCI Interrupt Routing Map
3 Overview of BIOS Features
3.1 Introduction
3.2 BIOS Flash Memory Organization
3.3 Resource Configuration
3.3.1 Plug and Play: PCI Autoconfiguration
3.3.2 ISA Plug and Play
3.3.3 PCI IDE Support
3.4 System Management BIOS (SMBIOS)
3.5 Power Management
3.5.1 APM
3.5.2 ACPI
3.6 BIOS Upgrades
3.6.1 Language Support
3.6.2 OEM Logo or Scan Area
3.7 Recovering BIOS Data
3.8 Boot Options
3.8.1 CD-ROM and Network Boot
3.8.2 Booting Without Attached Devices
3.8.3 Default Settings After Battery and Power Failure
3.9 USB Legacy Support
3.10 BIOS Security Features
4 BIOS Setup Program
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Maintenance Menu
4.3 Main Menu
4.4 Advanced Menu
4.4.1 Boot Setting Configuration Submenu
4.4.2 Peripheral Configuration Submenu
4.4.3 IDE Configuration
4.4.4 IDE Configuration Submenus
4.4.5 Diskette Configuration Submenu
4.4.6 Event Log Configuration
4.4.7 Video Configuration Submenu
4.4.8 Resource Configuration Submenu
4.5 Security Menu
4.6 Power Menu
4.7 Boot Menu
4.8 Exit Menu
5 Error Messages and Beep Codes
5.1 BIOS Error Messages
5.2 Port 80h POST Codes
5.3 Bus Initialization Checkpoints
5.4 BIOS Beep Codes
6 Specifications and Customer Support
6.1 Online Support
6.2 Specifications
BL440ZX Motherboard Technical Product Specification The BL440ZX motherboard may contain design defects or errors known as errata that may cause the product to deviate from published specifications. Current characterized errata are documented in the BL440ZX Motherboard Specification Update. December 1998 Order Number 726092-001
Revision History Revision -001 Revision History First release of the BL440ZX Motherboard Technical Product Specification. Date December 1998 This product specification applies only to standard BL440ZX motherboards with BIOS identifier 4B4LZ0XA.86A.000X.P0X. Changes to this specification will be published in the BL440ZX Motherboard Specification Update before being incorporated into a revision of this document. Information in this document is provided in connection with Intel products. No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document. Except as provided in Intel’s Terms and Conditions of Sale for such products, Intel assumes no liability whatsoever, and Intel disclaims any express or implied warranty, relating to sale and/or use of Intel products including liability or warranties relating to fitness for a particular purpose, merchantability, or infringement of any patent, copyright or other intellectual property right Intel products are not designed, intended or authorized for use in any medical, life saving, or life sustaining applications or for any other application in which the failure of the Intel product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Intel retains the right to make changes to specifications and product descriptions at any time, without notice. The BL440ZX motherboard may contain design defects or errors known as errata which may cause the product to deviate from published specifications. Current characterized errata are available on request. Contact your local Intel sales office or your distributor to obtain the latest specifications before placing your product order. Copies of documents which have an ordering number and are referenced in this document, or other Intel literature, may be obtained from: Intel Corporation P.O. Box 5937 Denver, CO 80217-9808 or call in North America 1-800-548-4725, Europe 44-0-1793-431-155, France 44-0-1793-421-777, Germany 44-0-1793-421-333, other Countries 708-296-9333. † Third party brands and names are the property of their respective owners. Copyright Intel Corporation, 1998.
Preface This Technical Product Specification (TPS) specifies the board layout, components, connectors, power and environmental requirements, and BIOS for the BL440ZX motherboard. It describes the standard motherboard product and available manufacturing options. Intended Audience The TPS is intended to provide detailed, technical information about the motherboard and its components to the vendors, system integrators, and other engineers and technicians who need this level of information. It is specifically not intended for general audiences. What This Document Contains Chapter Description 1 2 3 4 5 6 A description of the hardware used on this board A map of the resources of the board The features supported by the BIOS Setup program The contents of the BIOS Setup program’s menus and submenus A description of the BIOS error messages, beep codes, and Power On Self Tests (POST) codes A list of where to find information about specifications supported by the motherboard Typographical Conventions This section contains information about the conventions used in this specification. Not all of these symbols and abbreviations appear in all specifications of this type. Notes, Cautions, and Warnings / NOTE Notes call attention to important information. CAUTION Cautions are included to help you avoid damaging hardware or losing data. iii
BL440ZX Motherboard Technical Product Specification WARNING Warnings indicate conditions that, if not observed, can cause personal injury. Other Common Notation ‡ # (NxnX) KB Kbit MB Mbit GB xxh x.x V † Indicates a feature that is implemented—at least in part—on a riser card. Used after a signal name to identify an active-low signal (such as USBP0#). When used in the description of a component, N indicates component type, xn are the relative coordinates of its location on the motherboard, and X is the instance of the particular part at that general location. For example, J5J1 is a connector, located at 5J. It is the first connector in the 5J area. Kilobyte (1024 bytes). Kilobit (1024 bits). Megabyte (1,048,576 bytes). Megabit (1,048,576 bits). Gigabyte (1,073,741,824 bytes). An address or data value ending with a lowercase h indicates a hexadecimal value. Volts. Voltages are DC unless otherwise specified. This symbol is used to indicate third-party brands and names that are the property of their respective owners. iv
Contents 1 Motherboard Description Intel Intel 1.4.1 1.4.2 1.5.1 1.5.2 1.5.3 1.5.4 1.8.1 1.8.2 1.8.3 1.6.1 1.6.2 1.6.3 1.6.4 1.1 Overview ................................................................................................................... 10 1.2 Microprocessor .......................................................................................................... 13 1.3 Main Memory............................................................................................................. 13 1.4 Chipset ...................................................................................................................... 15 82443ZX PCI/AGP Controller ............................................................ 15 82371EB PCI ISA IDE Xcelerator ...................................................... 16 1.5 I/O Interface Controller .............................................................................................. 18 Serial Port ................................................................................................... 18 Parallel Port................................................................................................. 19 Diskette Drive Controller.............................................................................. 19 PS/2 Keyboard and Mouse Interface........................................................... 19 1.6 Audio Subsystem....................................................................................................... 20 Creative Sound Blaster AudioPCI 64V AC ’97 v1.03 Digital Controller........ 20 Crystal CS4297 AC ’97 v1.03 Analog Codec............................................... 20 Audio Connectors........................................................................................ 20 Audio Drivers and Utilities ........................................................................... 21 1.7 ATI RAGE PRO TURBO 2X AGP Graphics Controller .............................................. 21 1.8 LAN Subsystem......................................................................................................... 21 Intel 82559 LAN Controller ........................................................................ 21 LAN Subsystem Software............................................................................ 22 RJ-45 LAN Connector LEDs........................................................................ 22 1.9 Wake on LAN Technology ......................................................................................... 22 1.10 Wake on Ring / Resume on Ring Technologies......................................................... 23 1.10.1 Wake on Ring Technology .......................................................................... 23 1.10.2 Resume on Ring Technology ...................................................................... 23 1.11 Hardware Monitor Subsystem.................................................................................... 23 1.12 Fan Speed Control .................................................................................................... 23 Fan Header ................................................................................................. 24 1.12.1 1.12.2 Fan Control Signal to the Riser Card........................................................... 24 1.12.3 System Management Support ..................................................................... 24 1.13 Motherboard Connectors ........................................................................................... 25 1.13.1 Back Panel I/O Connectors ......................................................................... 26 1.13.2 Processor Fan Connector............................................................................ 29 1.13.3 NLX Card Edge Connector.......................................................................... 29 1.14 Jumper Blocks ........................................................................................................... 39 1.14.1 Microphone Routing Jumper Block.............................................................. 40 1.14.2 BIOS Setup Configuration Jumper Block..................................................... 40 1.15 Mechanical Considerations........................................................................................ 41 Form Factor................................................................................................. 41 I/O Shield .................................................................................................... 42 1.15.1 1.15.2 v
BL440ZX Motherboard Technical Product Specification 1.16 Electrical Considerations ........................................................................................... 43 1.16.1 Power Consumption .................................................................................... 43 1.16.2 Power Supply Considerations...................................................................... 44 1.17 Thermal Considerations............................................................................................. 45 1.18 Environmental Specifications..................................................................................... 47 1.19 Reliability ................................................................................................................... 47 1.20 Regulatory Compliance ............................................................................................. 48 2 Motherboard Resources 2.1 Memory Map ............................................................................................................. 49 2.2 DMA Channels .......................................................................................................... 50 2.3 I/O Map ..................................................................................................................... 50 2.4 PCI Configuration Space Map ................................................................................... 52 2.5 Interrupts ................................................................................................................... 53 2.6 PCI Interrupt Routing Map ......................................................................................... 54 3 Overview of BIOS Features 3.3.1 3.3.2 3.3.3 3.1 Introduction................................................................................................................ 55 3.2 BIOS Flash Memory Organization ............................................................................. 56 3.3 Resource Configuration ............................................................................................. 56 Plug and Play: PCI Autoconfiguration......................................................... 56 ISA Plug and Play ....................................................................................... 56 PCI IDE Support.......................................................................................... 57 3.4 System Management BIOS (SMBIOS) ...................................................................... 57 3.5 Power Management .................................................................................................. 58 APM ............................................................................................................ 58 ACPI............................................................................................................ 58 3.6 BIOS Upgrades ......................................................................................................... 60 Language Support....................................................................................... 61 OEM Logo or Scan Area ............................................................................. 61 3.7 Recovering BIOS Data .............................................................................................. 61 3.8 Boot Options.............................................................................................................. 62 CD-ROM and Network Boot ........................................................................ 62 Booting Without Attached Devices .............................................................. 62 Default Settings After Battery and Power Failure ........................................ 62 3.9 USB Legacy Support ................................................................................................. 63 3.10 BIOS Security Features ............................................................................................. 64 3.8.1 3.8.2 3.8.3 3.5.1 3.5.2 3.6.1 3.6.2 4 BIOS Setup Program 4.1 Introduction................................................................................................................ 65 4.2 Maintenance Menu .................................................................................................... 66 4.3 Main Menu................................................................................................................. 67 4.4 Advanced Menu......................................................................................................... 68 Boot Setting Configuration Submenu .......................................................... 68 Peripheral Configuration Submenu.............................................................. 69 IDE Configuration........................................................................................ 70 IDE Configuration Submenus ...................................................................... 71 Diskette Configuration Submenu................................................................. 72 4.4.1 4.4.2 4.4.3 4.4.4 4.4.5 vi
Contents 4.4.6 4.4.7 4.4.8 Event Log Configuration.............................................................................. 72 Video Configuration Submenu..................................................................... 72 Resource Configuration Submenu............................................................... 73 4.5 Security Menu............................................................................................................ 73 4.6 Power Menu .............................................................................................................. 74 4.7 Boot Menu ................................................................................................................. 74 4.8 Exit Menu .................................................................................................................. 75 5 Error Messages and Beep Codes 5.1 BIOS Error Messages................................................................................................ 77 5.2 Port 80h POST Codes ............................................................................................... 79 5.3 Bus Initialization Checkpoints .................................................................................... 83 5.4 BIOS Beep Codes ..................................................................................................... 84 6 Specifications and Customer Support 6.1 Online Support........................................................................................................... 85 6.2 Specifications ............................................................................................................ 85 Figures 1. Motherboard Components ......................................................................................... 12 2. Motherboard Connectors ........................................................................................... 25 3. Locations of the Jumper Blocks ................................................................................. 39 4. Motherboard Dimensions........................................................................................... 41 5. Back Panel I/O Shield Dimensions ............................................................................ 42 Thermally-sensitive Components............................................................................... 46 6. Tables Processors Supported by the Motherboard ............................................................... 13 1. RJ-45 LAN Connector LEDs...................................................................................... 22 2. Fan Speed Control under APM Operating System .................................................... 24 3. Fan Speed Control under ACPI Operating System.................................................... 24 4. Video Connector (J1K1) ............................................................................................ 26 5. Parallel Port Connector (J2K1) .................................................................................. 27 6. Serial Port Connector (J3K1)..................................................................................... 27 7. RJ-45 LAN connector (J6K2)..................................................................................... 27 8. PS/2 Keyboard/Mouse Connectors (J5K1, J6K1) ...................................................... 28 9. 10. USB Connectors (J6K2) ............................................................................................ 28 11. Audio Line Out Connector (J7K1) ............................................................................. 28 12. Audio Mic In Connector (J8K1) ................................................................................. 28 13. Processor Fan Connector (J4D1) .............................................................................. 29 14. Available PCI Bus Masters ........................................................................................ 29 15. PCI Segment, NLX Card Edge Connector ................................................................. 31 16. ISA Segment, NLX Card Edge Connector ................................................................. 32 17. IDE, Floppy, and Front Panel Section; NLX Card Edge Connector............................ 34 18. Supplemental Section, NLX Card Edge Connector.................................................... 37 19. Microphone Routing Jumper (J8K2) .......................................................................... 40 20. BIOS Setup Configuration Jumper Settings............................................................... 40 21. Power Usage............................................................................................................. 43 vii
BL440ZX Motherboard Technical Product Specification 22. DC Voltage Tolerances.............................................................................................. 44 23. Thermal Considerations for Components .................................................................. 45 24. Environmental Specifications..................................................................................... 47 25. Safety Regulations .................................................................................................... 48 26. EMC Regulations....................................................................................................... 48 27. System Memory Map................................................................................................. 49 28. DMA Channels .......................................................................................................... 50 29. I/O Map ..................................................................................................................... 50 30. PCI Configuration Space Map ................................................................................... 52 31. Interrupts ................................................................................................................... 53 32. PCI Interrupt Routing Map ......................................................................................... 54 33. Flash Memory Organization....................................................................................... 56 34. Effects of Pressing the Power Switch ........................................................................ 59 35. Power States and Targeted System Power ............................................................... 59 36. Wake-up Devices and Events.................................................................................... 60 37. Supervisor and User Password Functions ................................................................. 64 38. Setup Menu Bar......................................................................................................... 65 39. Setup Function Keys.................................................................................................. 66 40. Maintenance Menu .................................................................................................... 66 41. Main Menu................................................................................................................. 67 42. Advanced Menu......................................................................................................... 68 43. Boot Setting Configuration Submenu......................................................................... 68 44. Peripheral Configuration Submenu............................................................................ 69 45. IDE Device Configuration .......................................................................................... 70 46. IDE Configuration Submenus .................................................................................... 71 47. Diskette Configuration Submenu ............................................................................... 72 48. Event Log Configuration Submenu ............................................................................ 72 49. Video Configuration Submenu ................................................................................... 72 50. Resource Configuration Submenu............................................................................. 73 51. Security Menu............................................................................................................ 73 52. Power Menu .............................................................................................................. 74 53. Boot Menu ................................................................................................................. 74 54. Exit Menu .................................................................................................................. 75 55. BIOS Error Messages................................................................................................ 77 56. Uncompressed INIT Code Checkpoints..................................................................... 79 57. Boot Block Recovery Code Checkpoints ................................................................... 79 58. Runtime Code Uncompressed in F000 Shadow RAM ............................................... 80 59. Beep Codes............................................................................................................... 84 60. Compliance with Specifications ................................................................................. 85 viii
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